Files
LEDMatrix/docs/SSH_UNAVAILABLE_AFTER_INSTALL.md
Chuck 2f3433cebc docs: fix misc remaining docs (architecture, dev quickref, sub-dir READMEs)
PLUGIN_ARCHITECTURE_SPEC.md
- Added a banner at the top noting this is a historical design doc
  written before the plugin system shipped. The doc is ~1900 lines
  with 13 stale /api/plugins/* paths (real is /api/v3/plugins/*),
  references to web_interface_v2.py (current is app.py), and a
  Migration Strategy / Implementation Roadmap that's now history.
  Banner points readers at the current docs
  (PLUGIN_DEVELOPMENT_GUIDE, PLUGIN_API_REFERENCE,
  REST_API_REFERENCE) without needing to retrofit every section.

PLUGIN_CONFIG_ARCHITECTURE.md
- 10 occurrences of /api/plugins/* missing /v3 prefix. Bulk fixed.

DEVELOPER_QUICK_REFERENCE.md
- cache_manager.delete("key") -> cache_manager.clear_cache("key")
  with comment noting delete() doesn't exist. Same bug already
  documented in PLUGIN_API_REFERENCE.md.

SSH_UNAVAILABLE_AFTER_INSTALL.md
- 4 occurrences of port 5001 -> 5000 in AP-mode and Ethernet/WiFi
  recovery instructions.

PLUGIN_CUSTOM_ICONS_FEATURE.md
- Port 5001 -> 5000.

CONFIG_DEBUGGING.md
- Documented /api/v3/config/plugin/<id> and /api/v3/config/validate
  endpoints don't exist. Replaced with the real endpoints:
  /api/v3/config/main, /api/v3/plugins/schema?plugin_id=,
  /api/v3/plugins/config?plugin_id=. Added a note that validation
  runs server-side automatically on POST.

STARLARK_APPS_GUIDE.md
- "Plugins -> Starlark Apps" UI navigation path doesn't exist (5
  occurrences). Replaced with the real path: Plugin Manager tab,
  then the per-plugin Starlark Apps tab in the second nav row.
- "Navigate to Plugins" install step -> Plugin Manager tab.

web_interface/README.md
- Documented several endpoints that don't exist in the api_v3
  blueprint:
  - GET /api/v3/plugins (list) -> /api/v3/plugins/installed
  - GET /api/v3/plugins/<id> -> doesn't exist
  - POST /api/v3/plugins/<id>/config -> POST /api/v3/plugins/config
  - GET /api/v3/plugins/<id>/enable + /disable -> POST /api/v3/plugins/toggle
  - GET /api/v3/store/plugins -> /api/v3/plugins/store/list
  - POST /api/v3/store/install/<id> -> POST /api/v3/plugins/install
  - POST /api/v3/store/uninstall/<id> -> POST /api/v3/plugins/uninstall
  - POST /api/v3/store/update/<id> -> POST /api/v3/plugins/update
  - POST /api/v3/display/start/stop/restart -> POST /api/v3/system/action
  - GET /api/v3/display/status -> GET /api/v3/system/status
- Also fixed config/secrets.json -> config/config_secrets.json
- Replaced the per-section endpoint duplication with a current real
  endpoint list and a pointer to docs/REST_API_REFERENCE.md.
- Documented that SSE stream endpoints are defined directly on the
  Flask app at app.py:607-615, not in the api_v3 blueprint.

scripts/install/README.md
- Was missing 3 of the 9 install scripts in the directory:
  one-shot-install.sh, configure_wifi_permissions.sh, and
  debug_install.sh. Added them with brief descriptions.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-07 09:19:47 -04:00

208 lines
5.7 KiB
Markdown

# SSH Unavailable After Installation - Troubleshooting Guide
## Why SSH Becomes Unavailable
After running `first_time_install.sh`, SSH may become unavailable for the following reasons:
### 1. WiFi Monitor Service Enables AP Mode
**Primary Cause**: The WiFi monitor service (`ledmatrix-wifi-monitor`) automatically enables Access Point (AP) mode when it detects that the Raspberry Pi is not connected to WiFi. When AP mode is active:
- The Pi creates its own WiFi network: **LEDMatrix-Setup** (password: `ledmatrix123`)
- The Pi's WiFi interface (`wlan0`) switches from client mode to AP mode
- **This disconnects the Pi from your original WiFi network**
- SSH becomes unavailable because the Pi is no longer on your network
### 2. Network Configuration Changes
The installation script:
- Installs and configures `hostapd` (Access Point daemon)
- Installs and configures `dnsmasq` (DHCP server for AP mode)
- These services can interfere with normal WiFi client mode
### 3. Reboot After Installation
If the script reboots the Pi (which it recommends), network services may restart in a different state, potentially triggering AP mode.
## How to Regain SSH Access
### Option 1: Connect to AP Mode (Recommended for Initial Setup)
1. **Find the AP Network**:
- Look for a WiFi network named **LEDMatrix-Setup** on your phone/computer
- Default password: `ledmatrix123`
2. **Connect to the AP**:
- Connect your device to the **LEDMatrix-Setup** network
- The Pi will have IP address: `192.168.4.1`
3. **SSH via AP Mode**:
```bash
ssh devpi@192.168.4.1
```
4. **Disable AP Mode and Reconnect to WiFi**:
Once connected via SSH:
```bash
# Check WiFi status
nmcli device status
# Disable AP mode manually
sudo systemctl stop hostapd
sudo systemctl stop dnsmasq
# Connect to your WiFi network (replace with your SSID and password)
sudo nmcli device wifi connect "YourWiFiSSID" password "YourPassword"
# Or use the web interface at http://192.168.4.1:5000
# Navigate to WiFi tab and connect to your network
```
### Option 2: Disable WiFi Monitor Service Temporarily
If you have physical access to the Pi or can connect via AP mode:
```bash
# Stop the WiFi monitor service
sudo systemctl stop ledmatrix-wifi-monitor
# Disable it from starting on boot (optional)
sudo systemctl disable ledmatrix-wifi-monitor
# Stop AP mode services
sudo systemctl stop hostapd
sudo systemctl stop dnsmasq
# Reconnect to your WiFi network
sudo nmcli device wifi connect "YourWiFiSSID" password "YourPassword"
```
### Option 3: Use Ethernet Connection
If your Pi is connected via Ethernet:
- SSH should remain available via Ethernet even if WiFi is in AP mode
- Connect via: `ssh devpi@<pi-ip-address>`
### Option 4: Physical Access
If you have physical access to the Pi:
1. Connect a keyboard and monitor
2. Log in locally
3. Follow Option 2 to disable AP mode and reconnect to WiFi
## Preventing SSH Loss in the Future
### Method 1: Configure WiFi Before Installation
Before running `first_time_install.sh`, ensure WiFi is properly configured and connected:
```bash
# Check WiFi status
nmcli device status
# If not connected, connect to WiFi
sudo nmcli device wifi connect "YourWiFiSSID" password "YourPassword"
# Verify connection
ping -c 3 8.8.8.8
```
### Method 2: Disable WiFi Monitor Service
If you don't need the WiFi setup feature:
```bash
# After installation, disable the WiFi monitor service
sudo systemctl stop ledmatrix-wifi-monitor
sudo systemctl disable ledmatrix-wifi-monitor
```
### Method 3: Configure WiFi Monitor to Not Auto-Enable AP
Edit the WiFi monitor configuration to prevent automatic AP mode:
```bash
# Edit the WiFi config (if it exists)
nano /home/devpi/LEDMatrix/config/wifi_config.json
# Or modify the WiFi monitor daemon behavior
# (requires code changes to wifi_monitor_daemon.py)
```
## Verification Steps
After regaining SSH access, verify your installation:
```bash
cd /home/devpi/LEDMatrix
./scripts/verify_installation.sh
```
This script will check:
- Systemd services status
- Python dependencies
- Configuration files
- File permissions
- Web interface availability
- Network connectivity
## Quick Reference Commands
```bash
# Check WiFi status
nmcli device status
nmcli device wifi list
# Check AP mode status
sudo systemctl status hostapd
sudo systemctl status dnsmasq
# Check WiFi monitor service
sudo systemctl status ledmatrix-wifi-monitor
# View WiFi monitor logs
sudo journalctl -u ledmatrix-wifi-monitor -f
# Connect to WiFi
sudo nmcli device wifi connect "SSID" password "password"
# Disable AP mode
sudo systemctl stop hostapd dnsmasq
# Restart network services
sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager
```
## Web Interface Access
Even if SSH is unavailable, you can access the web interface:
1. **Via AP Mode**: Connect to **LEDMatrix-Setup** network and visit `http://192.168.4.1:5000`
2. **Via WiFi**: If WiFi is connected, visit `http://<pi-ip-address>:5000`
3. **Via Ethernet**: Visit `http://<pi-ip-address>:5000`
The web interface allows you to:
- Configure WiFi connections
- Enable/disable AP mode
- Check service status
- View logs
- Manage the LED Matrix display
## Summary
**SSH becomes unavailable because**:
- WiFi monitor service enables AP mode when WiFi disconnects
- AP mode switches WiFi from client to access point mode
- Pi loses connection to your original network
**To regain SSH**:
1. Connect to **LEDMatrix-Setup** AP network (password: `ledmatrix123`)
2. SSH to `192.168.4.1`
3. Disable AP mode and reconnect to your WiFi network
4. Or disable the WiFi monitor service if not needed
**To prevent future issues**:
- Ensure WiFi is connected before installation
- Or disable WiFi monitor service if you don't need AP mode feature