Files
LEDMatrix/src/plugin_system/plugin_loader.py
T
970ca2d04f feat(store): refuse to install a plugin that needs a newer core (re-target of #429) (#431)
* feat(store): refuse to install a plugin that needs a newer core

`ledmatrix_min_version` was decoration. The loader logged an advisory warning
and continued; the store never compared the core version at all, so a routine
"update" delivered a plugin that could not run. That is the gap phase B6 (the
sports-unification sunset) cannot be done over: deleting a plugin's bundled
fallback while nothing enforces the floor hands un-updated users a scoreboard
that raises ModuleNotFoundError at load and is reported only as one line in
the journal.

The gate lives in install_plugin, after the manifest is on disk and before
dependencies are installed. That is the earliest knowable point -- the
registry carries no compatibility field, so the floor is not visible until
the files are down -- and it is also the chokepoint: _reinstall_with_rollback
calls install_plugin, so a refused *update* restores the version the user
already had, for free.

Floor resolution and the comparison move to src/plugin_system/compatibility.py,
shared with the loader so the two cannot drift. Both read all four spellings
published manifests use, including the deprecated `ledmatrix_min`.

Refusal requires evidence. An undeclared floor, an unparseable version on
either side, or a core below TRUSTWORTHY_FLOOR (2.0.0) all allow the install.
That last one is deliberate and load-bearing: the v3.1.0 release reports
__version__ = "1.0.0" while nearly every published manifest floors at 2.0.0,
so a strict gate would lock those users out of the plugin store entirely --
much worse than the problem being solved. They stay unprotected until they
update the core, which is also what fixes their version string.

Verified: 782 core unit tests pass, including 25 new ones and the existing
loader-warning suite unchanged (the refactor is behavior-preserving). The
install tests drive the real install_plugin path with the download stubbed --
the allow and refuse cases differ only in the declared floor, so the refusal
is demonstrably the gate and not an earlier bail-out.

Follow-ups, deliberately not in this PR: surfacing the reason in the store UI
rather than only the log, and publishing the floor in plugins.json so the
store can refuse before downloading.

Phase B4 in docs/SPORTS_UNIFICATION.md.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Udr6MfaFLUPhX5Fgo67Jf5

* fix(store): a failed install must not destroy the plugin it replaced

Found while validating the compatibility gate. `_install_plugin_impl` deletes
the existing plugin directory *before* downloading, so any failure after that
point leaves the user with nothing. `_reinstall_with_rollback` protects the
update path exactly this way; a direct `install_plugin` had no equivalent.

The gate made this reachable in a new way: a plugin whose declared floor
exceeds the running core is now refused *after* the old copy is already gone.
Floors are hand-written and can be over-declared, so the refusal could remove
a plugin that had been working fine on that core.

install_plugin is now a thin wrapper that renames any existing install aside,
delegates to _install_plugin_impl, and restores it on failure -- including
when the implementation raises, which is re-raised after the restore. It is a
pass-through when nothing is installed and when called from
_reinstall_with_rollback, which has already moved the old copy aside; a test
pins that so the two mechanisms cannot start nesting.

The aside name embeds '.standalone-backup-' because
plugin_manager._scan_directory_for_plugins keys on exactly that substring to
skip backups. A different name would have made the backup discoverable as a
duplicate plugin; a test pins that too.

789 core unit tests pass, including 7 new ones.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Udr6MfaFLUPhX5Fgo67Jf5

* fix(store): serialize concurrent installs, and make the lock reentrant

Second bug found while validating the previous commit on hardware.

install_plugin's new set-aside/restore had no lock. The web UI runs Flask
threaded, so a double-clicked Install button gives two threads the same
plugin_id; interleaved, one thread's restore deletes the other's freshly
installed copy. _reinstall_with_rollback already guards exactly this with a
per-plugin lock, and install_plugin needs the same one.

Taking that lock naively deadlocks. _reinstall_with_rollback holds it across
its call to install_plugin, and threading.Lock is not reentrant -- so the
request thread hangs forever on the standard monorepo update path
(update_plugin -> _reinstall_with_rollback -> install_plugin), which is to say
on every plugin update. Verified by reverting to a plain Lock: the regression
test times out after 10s instead of passing.

The per-plugin locks are now RLocks, and install_plugin holds one for its
whole set-aside/install/restore sequence.

Verified on devpi (Pi, Python 3.13.5, real registry and network):
- update_plugin on an up-to-date plugin: True in 5.4s
- update_plugin forced through the full reinstall-with-rollback path:
  True in 13.1s, correct version restored, old copy replaced, no backup
  directories left behind
- install -> reinstall-over-existing -> failed-reinstall-restores: all pass
  against real downloads
- 22 plugins load, no tracebacks, web API and UI 200, steady-state journal
  50 lines/min

791 core unit tests pass, including 2 new concurrency tests.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Udr6MfaFLUPhX5Fgo67Jf5

* ci: run the new suites, and check tag/version agreement at release time

These were split out of #428/#429 because the token pushing them lacked the
`workflow` scope. Folding them in here rather than opening a stacked PR --
#429 was merged into its stacked base after that base had already been
squash-merged, so its content never reached main, and one such near-miss is
enough.

All three enrolled suites exist on this branch: test_version_consistency.py
came with #428 and is on main; the other two arrive with the commits above.
Enrolling them in a separate PR would have either raced with this one on
test.yml or briefly pointed CI at files main did not have.

- test.yml: enroll test_version_consistency, test_plugin_compatibility_gate
  and test_install_preserves_existing in the core unit job. Until now these
  32 tests existed but nothing ran them automatically.

- release-version-check.yml: run scripts/check_release_version.py on pushed
  v* tags and published releases, plus workflow_dispatch so a tag can be
  checked *before* it is created. No dependencies -- it reads src/__init__.py
  and CHANGELOG.md only.

Verified: both workflow files parse, and the release check still passes for
v3.2.0 against this tree.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Udr6MfaFLUPhX5Fgo67Jf5

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-03 16:52:42 -04:00

801 lines
33 KiB
Python

"""
Plugin Loader
Handles plugin module imports, dependency installation, and class instantiation.
Extracted from PluginManager to improve separation of concerns.
"""
import importlib
import importlib.metadata
import importlib.util
import json
import os
import sys
import subprocess
import threading
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Dict, Any, Optional, Tuple, Type
import logging
from packaging.requirements import InvalidRequirement, Requirement
from src.exceptions import PluginError
from src.logging_config import get_logger
def requirements_has_real_deps(requirements_file: str) -> bool:
"""
Check whether a requirements.txt actually specifies anything to install.
Plugins that ship all their dependencies with LEDMatrix core often keep a
requirements.txt where every line is commented out, for documentation
purposes only. Running pip against such a file still pays the full
subprocess/resolver cost for zero effect, so callers should skip the
install step entirely when this returns False.
"""
try:
with open(requirements_file, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as fh:
for line in fh:
line = line.strip()
if line and not line.startswith('#'):
return True
except OSError:
# Let the caller's own file handling report the error.
return True
return False
def requirements_are_satisfied(requirements_file: str) -> bool:
"""
Check whether every real requirement line in requirements.txt is already
satisfied by packages installed in the current interpreter.
This replaces marker-file tracking with a direct fact check, so it's
immune to stale/missing/corrupted markers: it looks at what's actually
importable right now rather than trusting a hash comparison from a
previous run. Anything ambiguous (pip options, unparseable lines,
extras, unresolvable versions) conservatively returns False so the
caller falls through to running pip — this check only ever saves work,
never masks a real install.
"""
try:
with open(requirements_file, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as fh:
lines = fh.readlines()
except OSError:
return False
for raw_line in lines:
line = raw_line.strip()
if not line or line.startswith('#'):
continue
if line.startswith('-'):
return False # pip option (-r, --index-url, ...), can't verify
try:
req = Requirement(line)
except InvalidRequirement:
return False
if req.extras:
return False # verifying extras' sub-dependencies isn't worth it here
if req.marker is not None and not req.marker.evaluate():
continue # not applicable on this platform/interpreter
try:
installed_version = importlib.metadata.version(req.name)
except importlib.metadata.PackageNotFoundError:
return False
if req.specifier and not req.specifier.contains(installed_version, prereleases=True):
return False
return True
def find_trusted_subdir(trusted_dir: str, name: str) -> Optional[str]:
"""Return `name` if it names an actual subdirectory of trusted_dir, else None.
Used as a containment check for a directory name derived from untrusted
input (a manifest-declared plugin id, an externally-supplied plugin
path): the returned value always comes from enumerating trusted_dir
itself via os.scandir(), so a caller that builds a path by joining
trusted_dir with this return value is joining against a name the
filesystem produced under a trusted root -- not the caller's original
string, which could otherwise smuggle a traversal sequence through.
"""
try:
with os.scandir(trusted_dir) as entries:
for entry in entries:
if entry.name == name and entry.is_dir():
return entry.name
except OSError:
pass
return None
class PluginLoader:
"""Handles plugin module loading and class instantiation."""
def __init__(self, logger: Optional[logging.Logger] = None) -> None:
"""
Initialize the plugin loader.
Args:
logger: Optional logger instance
"""
self.logger = logger or get_logger(__name__)
self._loaded_modules: Dict[str, Any] = {}
self._plugin_module_registry: Dict[str, set] = {} # Maps plugin_id to set of module names
# Lock to serialize module loading when plugins share module names
# (e.g., scroll_display.py, game_renderer.py across sport plugins).
# During exec_module, bare-name sub-modules temporarily appear in
# sys.modules; the lock prevents concurrent plugins from seeing each
# other's entries. After exec_module, _namespace_plugin_modules
# moves those bare names to namespaced keys (e.g.
# _plg_basketball_scoreboard_scroll_display) so they never collide.
self._module_load_lock = threading.Lock()
def find_plugin_directory(
self,
plugin_id: str,
plugins_dir: Path,
plugin_directories: Optional[Dict[str, Path]] = None
) -> Optional[Path]:
"""
Find the plugin directory for a given plugin ID.
Tries multiple strategies:
1. Use plugin_directories mapping if available
2. Direct path matching
3. Case-insensitive directory matching
4. Manifest-based search
Args:
plugin_id: Plugin identifier
plugins_dir: Base plugins directory
plugin_directories: Optional mapping of plugin_id to directory
Returns:
Path to plugin directory or None if not found
"""
# Sanitize plugin_id — os.path.basename is a CodeQL-recognized path sanitizer
plugin_id = os.path.basename(plugin_id or '')
if not plugin_id:
return None
# Strategy 1: Use mapping from discovery
if plugin_directories and plugin_id in plugin_directories:
plugin_dir = plugin_directories[plugin_id]
if plugin_dir.exists():
self.logger.debug("Using plugin directory from discovery mapping: %s", plugin_dir)
return plugin_dir
# Strategy 2: Direct paths — resolve and validate they stay within plugins_dir
plugins_dir_resolved = plugins_dir.resolve()
for _candidate_name in (plugin_id, f"ledmatrix-{plugin_id}"):
_candidate = (plugins_dir_resolved / _candidate_name).resolve()
try:
_candidate.relative_to(plugins_dir_resolved)
except ValueError:
continue
if _candidate.exists():
return _candidate
# Strategy 3: Case-insensitive search
normalized_id = plugin_id.lower()
for item in plugins_dir.iterdir():
if not item.is_dir():
continue
item_name = item.name
if item_name.lower() == normalized_id:
return item
if item_name.lower() == f"ledmatrix-{plugin_id}".lower():
return item
# Strategy 4: Manifest-based search
self.logger.debug("Directory name search failed for %s, searching by manifest...", plugin_id)
for item in plugins_dir.iterdir():
if not item.is_dir():
continue
# Skip if already checked
if item.name.lower() == normalized_id or item.name.lower() == f"ledmatrix-{plugin_id}".lower():
continue
manifest_path = item / "manifest.json"
if manifest_path.exists():
try:
with open(manifest_path, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
item_manifest = json.load(f)
item_manifest_id = item_manifest.get('id')
if item_manifest_id == plugin_id:
self.logger.info(
"Found plugin %s in directory %s (manifest ID matches)",
plugin_id,
item.name
)
return item
except (json.JSONDecodeError, Exception) as e:
self.logger.debug("Skipping %s due to manifest error: %s", item.name, e)
continue
return None
def install_dependencies(
self,
plugin_dir: Path,
plugin_id: str,
plugins_dir: Path,
timeout: int = 300
) -> bool:
"""
Install plugin dependencies from requirements.txt.
Args:
plugin_dir: Plugin directory path
plugin_id: Plugin identifier
plugins_dir: Trusted base plugins directory for path containment check.
Required (not optional) so every caller reconstructs the plugin
path through the sanitiser below rather than trusting plugin_dir
directly -- CodeQL's path-injection query (and a malicious
manifest/plugin_id in practice) can't tell a legitimate
plugin_dir from one crafted to traverse outside plugins_dir.
timeout: Installation timeout in seconds
Returns:
True if dependencies installed or not needed, False on error
"""
plugin_id = os.path.basename(plugin_id or '')
if not plugin_id:
return False
# Resolve to a canonical absolute path (normalises .. and symlinks)
plugin_dir_real = os.path.realpath(str(plugin_dir))
plugins_dir_real = os.path.realpath(str(plugins_dir))
requested_name = os.path.basename(plugin_dir_real)
# Match the requested directory against an entry actually enumerated
# from the trusted plugins_dir, and build the path from that entry --
# not from requested_name. A name that came out of os.scandir() on a
# trusted root carries no taint regardless of what the caller asked
# for, so this is a real containment guarantee (an allowlist check
# against a trusted source), not a string-sanitisation of untrusted
# input that a static analyzer has to trust blindly.
matched_name = find_trusted_subdir(plugins_dir_real, requested_name)
if matched_name is None:
self.logger.error(
"Plugin directory for %s not found inside plugins dir", plugin_id
)
return False
safe_plugin_dir = os.path.join(plugins_dir_real, matched_name)
requirements_file = os.path.join(safe_plugin_dir, "requirements.txt")
if not os.path.isfile(requirements_file):
return True # No dependencies needed
if not requirements_has_real_deps(requirements_file):
self.logger.debug(
"requirements.txt for %s has no real dependencies (comments/blank only), skipping pip",
plugin_id
)
return True
if requirements_are_satisfied(requirements_file):
self.logger.debug(
"Dependencies for %s already satisfied in current environment, skipping pip",
plugin_id
)
return True
try:
self.logger.info("Installing dependencies for plugin %s...", plugin_id)
result = subprocess.run(
[sys.executable, "-m", "pip", "install", "--break-system-packages", "-r", requirements_file],
capture_output=True,
text=True,
timeout=timeout,
check=False
)
if result.returncode == 0:
self.logger.info("Dependencies installed successfully for %s", plugin_id)
return True
else:
stderr = result.stderr or ""
# uninstall-no-record-file means a system-managed copy of a package
# (e.g. apt's python3-requests, which ships no pip RECORD file) is in
# the way of the version this requirements.txt pins. Retry with
# --ignore-installed so pip lays the pinned version down alongside
# the system copy instead of trying to replace it — matching the
# retry already used by install_dependencies_apt.py / safe_pip_install.sh.
# Without this retry, the plugin would silently keep running against
# whatever version the system happened to ship.
if "uninstall-no-record-file" in stderr:
self.logger.warning(
"Dependencies for %s conflict with a system-managed package "
"(no pip RECORD); retrying with --ignore-installed: %s",
plugin_id, stderr.strip()
)
# Wrapped in its own try/except so a retry timeout is
# tolerated the same way as a retry failure, instead of
# propagating to the outer handler and returning False
# (which would contradict the "assume satisfied" fallback
# below).
try:
# sys.executable is this process's own interpreter (not
# attacker-influenced), and requirements_file is a path
# built internally by find_plugin_directory, never raw
# external input.
retry_result = subprocess.run( # nosec B603 - no shell invoked (list-form argv) # nosemgrep
[sys.executable, "-m", "pip", "install", "--break-system-packages",
"--ignore-installed", "-r", requirements_file],
capture_output=True,
text=True,
timeout=timeout,
check=False
)
if retry_result.returncode != 0:
self.logger.warning(
"Retry with --ignore-installed also failed for %s; assuming the "
"system-managed version satisfies the requirement: %s",
plugin_id, (retry_result.stderr or "").strip()
)
except subprocess.TimeoutExpired:
self.logger.warning(
"Retry with --ignore-installed timed out for %s; assuming the "
"system-managed version satisfies the requirement",
plugin_id
)
return True
self.logger.warning(
"Dependency installation returned non-zero exit code for %s: %s",
plugin_id,
stderr
)
return False
except subprocess.TimeoutExpired:
self.logger.error("Dependency installation timed out for %s", plugin_id)
return False
except FileNotFoundError:
self.logger.warning("pip not found. Skipping dependency installation for %s", plugin_id)
return True
except (BrokenPipeError, OSError) as e:
# Handle broken pipe errors (errno 32) which can occur during pip downloads
# Often caused by network interruptions or output buffer issues
if isinstance(e, OSError) and e.errno == 32:
self.logger.error(
"Broken pipe error during dependency installation for %s. "
"This usually indicates a network interruption or pip output buffer issue. "
"Try installing again or check your network connection.", plugin_id
)
else:
self.logger.error("OS error during dependency installation for %s: %s", plugin_id, e)
return False
except Exception as e:
self.logger.error("Unexpected error installing dependencies for %s: %s", plugin_id, e, exc_info=True)
return False
@staticmethod
def _iter_plugin_bare_modules(
plugin_dir: Path, before_keys: set
) -> list:
"""Return bare-name modules from plugin_dir added after before_keys.
Returns a list of (mod_name, module) tuples for modules that:
- Were added to sys.modules after before_keys snapshot
- Have bare names (no dots)
- Have a ``__file__`` inside plugin_dir
"""
resolved_dir = plugin_dir.resolve()
result = []
for key in set(sys.modules.keys()) - before_keys:
if "." in key:
continue
mod = sys.modules.get(key)
if mod is None:
continue
mod_file = getattr(mod, "__file__", None)
if not mod_file:
continue
try:
if Path(mod_file).resolve().is_relative_to(resolved_dir):
result.append((key, mod))
except (ValueError, TypeError):
continue
return result
def _evict_stale_bare_modules(self, plugin_dir: Path) -> dict:
"""Temporarily remove bare-name sys.modules entries from other plugins.
Before exec_module, scan the current plugin directory for .py files.
For each, if sys.modules has a bare-name entry whose ``__file__`` lives
in a *different* directory, remove it so Python's import system will
load the current plugin's version instead of reusing the stale cache.
Returns:
Dict mapping evicted module names to their module objects
(for restoration on error).
"""
resolved_dir = plugin_dir.resolve()
evicted: dict = {}
for py_file in plugin_dir.glob("*.py"):
mod_name = py_file.stem
if mod_name.startswith("_"):
continue
existing = sys.modules.get(mod_name)
if existing is None:
continue
existing_file = getattr(existing, "__file__", None)
if not existing_file:
continue
try:
if not Path(existing_file).resolve().is_relative_to(resolved_dir):
evicted[mod_name] = sys.modules.pop(mod_name)
self.logger.debug(
"Evicted stale bare-name module '%s' before loading plugin", mod_name,
)
except (ValueError, TypeError):
continue
return evicted
def _namespace_plugin_modules(
self, plugin_id: str, plugin_dir: Path, before_keys: set
) -> None:
"""
Move bare-name plugin modules to namespaced keys in sys.modules.
After exec_module loads a plugin's entry point, Python will have added
the plugin's local modules (scroll_display, game_renderer, …) to
sys.modules under their bare names. This method renames them to
``_plg_<plugin_id>_<module>`` so they cannot collide with identically-
named modules from other plugins.
The plugin code keeps working because ``from scroll_display import X``
binds ``X`` to the class *object*, not to the sys.modules entry.
Args:
plugin_id: Plugin identifier
plugin_dir: Plugin directory path
before_keys: Snapshot of sys.modules keys taken *before* exec_module
"""
safe_id = plugin_id.replace("-", "_")
namespaced_names: set = set()
for mod_name, mod in self._iter_plugin_bare_modules(plugin_dir, before_keys):
namespaced = f"_plg_{safe_id}_{mod_name}"
sys.modules[namespaced] = mod
# Remove the bare sys.modules entry. The module object stays
# alive via the namespaced key and all existing Python-level
# bindings (``from scroll_display import X`` already bound X
# to the class object). Leaving bare entries would cause the
# NEXT plugin's exec_module to find the cached entry and reuse
# it instead of loading its own version.
sys.modules.pop(mod_name, None)
namespaced_names.add(namespaced)
self.logger.debug(
"Namespace-isolated module '%s' -> '%s' for plugin %s",
mod_name, namespaced, plugin_id,
)
# Track for cleanup during unload
self._plugin_module_registry[plugin_id] = namespaced_names
if namespaced_names:
self.logger.info(
"Namespace-isolated %d module(s) for plugin %s",
len(namespaced_names), plugin_id,
)
def unregister_plugin_modules(self, plugin_id: str) -> None:
"""Remove namespaced sub-modules and cached module for a plugin from sys.modules.
Called by PluginManager during unload to clean up all module entries
that were created when the plugin was loaded.
"""
for ns_name in self._plugin_module_registry.pop(plugin_id, set()):
sys.modules.pop(ns_name, None)
self._loaded_modules.pop(plugin_id, None)
def load_module(
self,
plugin_id: str,
plugin_dir: Path,
entry_point: str
) -> Optional[Any]:
"""
Load a plugin module from file.
Module loading is serialized via _module_load_lock because plugins are
loaded in parallel (ThreadPoolExecutor) and multiple sport plugins
share identically-named local modules (scroll_display.py,
game_renderer.py, sports.py, etc.).
After loading, bare-name modules from the plugin directory are moved
to namespaced keys in sys.modules (e.g. ``_plg_basketball_scoreboard_scroll_display``)
so they cannot collide with other plugins.
Args:
plugin_id: Plugin identifier
plugin_dir: Plugin directory path
entry_point: Entry point filename (e.g., 'manager.py')
Returns:
Loaded module or None on error
"""
plugin_id = os.path.basename(plugin_id or '')
if not plugin_id:
raise PluginError("Invalid plugin ID")
try:
plugin_dir_resolved = plugin_dir.resolve(strict=True)
except OSError:
raise PluginError("Plugin directory not found", plugin_id=plugin_id)
entry_file = (plugin_dir_resolved / entry_point).resolve()
try:
entry_file.relative_to(plugin_dir_resolved)
except ValueError:
raise PluginError("Invalid entry point path", plugin_id=plugin_id)
if not entry_file.exists():
error_msg = f"Entry point file not found for plugin {plugin_id}"
self.logger.error(error_msg)
raise PluginError(error_msg, plugin_id=plugin_id, context={'entry_file': str(entry_file)})
with self._module_load_lock:
# Add plugin directory to sys.path if not already there
plugin_dir_str = str(plugin_dir)
if plugin_dir_str not in sys.path:
sys.path.insert(0, plugin_dir_str)
self.logger.debug("Added plugin %s's directory to sys.path", plugin_id)
# Import the plugin module
module_name = f"plugin_{plugin_id.replace('-', '_')}"
# Check if already loaded
if module_name in sys.modules:
self.logger.debug("Module %s already loaded, reusing", module_name)
return sys.modules[module_name]
spec = importlib.util.spec_from_file_location(module_name, entry_file)
if spec is None or spec.loader is None:
self.logger.error("Could not create module spec for plugin %s", plugin_id)
error_msg = f"Could not create module spec for {entry_file}"
raise PluginError(error_msg, plugin_id=plugin_id, context={'entry_file': str(entry_file)})
module = importlib.util.module_from_spec(spec)
sys.modules[module_name] = module
# Snapshot AFTER inserting the main module so that
# _namespace_plugin_modules and error cleanup only target
# sub-modules, not the main module entry itself.
before_keys = set(sys.modules.keys())
# Evict stale bare-name modules from other plugin directories
# so Python's import system loads fresh copies from this plugin.
evicted = self._evict_stale_bare_modules(plugin_dir)
try:
spec.loader.exec_module(module)
# Move bare-name plugin modules to namespaced keys so they
# cannot collide with identically-named modules from other plugins
self._namespace_plugin_modules(plugin_id, plugin_dir, before_keys)
except Exception:
# Restore evicted modules so other plugins are unaffected
for evicted_name, evicted_mod in evicted.items():
if evicted_name not in sys.modules:
sys.modules[evicted_name] = evicted_mod
# Clean up the partially-initialized main module and any
# bare-name sub-modules that were added during exec_module
# so they don't leak into subsequent plugin loads.
sys.modules.pop(module_name, None)
for key, _ in self._iter_plugin_bare_modules(plugin_dir, before_keys):
sys.modules.pop(key, None)
raise
self._loaded_modules[plugin_id] = module
self.logger.debug("Loaded module %s for plugin %s", module_name, plugin_id)
return module
def get_plugin_class(
self,
plugin_id: str,
module: Any,
class_name: str
) -> Type[Any]:
"""
Get the plugin class from a loaded module.
Args:
plugin_id: Plugin identifier
module: Loaded module
class_name: Name of the plugin class
Returns:
Plugin class
Raises:
PluginError: If class not found
"""
if not hasattr(module, class_name):
error_msg = f"Class {class_name} not found in module for plugin {plugin_id}"
self.logger.error(error_msg)
raise PluginError(
error_msg,
plugin_id=plugin_id,
context={'class_name': class_name, 'module': module.__name__}
)
plugin_class = getattr(module, class_name)
# Verify it's a class
if not isinstance(plugin_class, type):
error_msg = f"{class_name} is not a class in module for plugin {plugin_id}"
self.logger.error(error_msg)
raise PluginError(error_msg, plugin_id=plugin_id, context={'class_name': class_name})
return plugin_class
def instantiate_plugin(
self,
plugin_id: str,
plugin_class: Type[Any],
config: Dict[str, Any],
display_manager: Any,
cache_manager: Any,
plugin_manager: Any
) -> Any:
"""
Instantiate a plugin class.
Args:
plugin_id: Plugin identifier
plugin_class: Plugin class to instantiate
config: Plugin configuration
display_manager: Display manager instance
cache_manager: Cache manager instance
plugin_manager: Plugin manager instance
Returns:
Plugin instance
Raises:
PluginError: If instantiation fails
"""
try:
plugin_instance = plugin_class(
plugin_id=plugin_id,
config=config,
display_manager=display_manager,
cache_manager=cache_manager,
plugin_manager=plugin_manager
)
self.logger.debug("Instantiated plugin %s", plugin_id)
return plugin_instance
except Exception as e:
error_msg = f"Failed to instantiate plugin {plugin_id}: {e}"
self.logger.error(error_msg, exc_info=True)
raise PluginError(error_msg, plugin_id=plugin_id) from e
@staticmethod
def _parse_semver(value: Any) -> Optional[Tuple[int, int, int]]:
"""Parse 'X.Y.Z' (extra parts/suffixes ignored) into a comparable
3-tuple, or None when unparseable."""
if not isinstance(value, str):
return None
parts = value.strip().lstrip('v').split('.')
try:
nums = [int(''.join(ch for ch in p if ch.isdigit()) or 0) for p in parts[:3]]
except ValueError:
return None
while len(nums) < 3:
nums.append(0)
return tuple(nums) # type: ignore[return-value]
def _warn_if_incompatible(self, plugin_id: str, manifest: Dict[str, Any]) -> None:
"""Log one warning when a plugin declares a minimum LEDMatrix version
newer than the running core. Advisory only — never raises — so a
plugin that guards optional features with try/except keeps working.
"""
from src import __version__ as core_version
from src.plugin_system import compatibility
compatible, _reason = compatibility.check(manifest, core_version)
if compatible:
# Distinguish "fine" from "couldn't tell" for anyone reading logs:
# a core below the trustworthy floor is skipped, not cleared.
current = compatibility.parse_semver(core_version)
if current is None or current < compatibility.TRUSTWORTHY_FLOOR:
self.logger.debug(
"Skipping version compatibility check for %s: core __version__ "
"(%s) is below the ecosystem floor", plugin_id, core_version)
return
declared = compatibility.declared_min_version(manifest)
self.logger.warning(
"Plugin %s declares min LEDMatrix version %s but this core is %s — "
"features it relies on may be missing; update the core or expect "
"degraded fallbacks", plugin_id, declared, core_version)
def load_plugin(
self,
plugin_id: str,
manifest: Dict[str, Any],
plugin_dir: Path,
config: Dict[str, Any],
display_manager: Any,
cache_manager: Any,
plugin_manager: Any,
install_deps: bool = True,
plugins_dir: Optional[Path] = None,
) -> Tuple[Any, Any]:
"""
Complete plugin loading process.
Args:
plugin_id: Plugin identifier
manifest: Plugin manifest
plugin_dir: Plugin directory path
config: Plugin configuration
display_manager: Display manager instance
cache_manager: Cache manager instance
plugin_manager: Plugin manager instance
install_deps: Whether to install dependencies
plugins_dir: Trusted base plugins directory forwarded to install_dependencies
Returns:
Tuple of (plugin_instance, module)
Raises:
PluginError: If loading fails
"""
self._warn_if_incompatible(plugin_id, manifest)
# Install dependencies if needed
if install_deps:
if plugins_dir is None:
raise PluginError(
f"plugins_dir is required to install dependencies for plugin {plugin_id} "
"(needed for path containment; pass install_deps=False if the caller "
"doesn't have a trusted plugins directory to supply)",
plugin_id=plugin_id,
context={'plugin_dir': str(plugin_dir)},
)
if not self.install_dependencies(plugin_dir, plugin_id, plugins_dir=plugins_dir):
raise PluginError(
f"Dependency installation failed for plugin {plugin_id} in {plugin_dir}",
plugin_id=plugin_id,
context={'plugin_dir': str(plugin_dir)},
)
# Load module
entry_point = manifest.get('entry_point', 'manager.py')
module = self.load_module(plugin_id, plugin_dir, entry_point)
if module is None:
raise PluginError(f"Failed to load module for plugin {plugin_id}", plugin_id=plugin_id)
# Get plugin class
class_name = manifest.get('class_name')
if not class_name:
raise PluginError(f"No class_name in manifest for plugin {plugin_id}", plugin_id=plugin_id)
plugin_class = self.get_plugin_class(plugin_id, module, class_name)
# Instantiate plugin
plugin_instance = self.instantiate_plugin(
plugin_id,
plugin_class,
config,
display_manager,
cache_manager,
plugin_manager
)
return (plugin_instance, module)