8 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
ant456 a3d505384d Add render_width/render_height support to Starlark Apps (#552) 2026-09-11 11:22:52 -04:00
ChuckandClaude Opus 5 bdb9a94033 refactor(api-v3): split the 10,469-line blueprint into a package (#553)
* refactor(api-v3): split the 10,469-line blueprint into a package

web_interface/blueprints/api_v3.py held 111 routes, 56 helpers and 181
functions in one module -- 9% of the core by line count and three times the
next largest file. It becomes a package of nine route modules grouped by path
segment, plus __init__.py for the shared imports, constants, Blueprint and
helpers.

Every route module decorates the SAME api_v3 Blueprint object, so endpoint
names stay api_v3.<function>, the URL map is unchanged and app.py is untouched.
Verified: 111 routes before, 111 after, byte-identical rules, endpoints and
methods, and every endpoint still on the one blueprint.

  plugins   3,867   config    1,178   starlark  692   system  619
  fonts       452   misc        398   wifi      361   display 326   backup 212
  __init__  1,787 (imports, constants, Blueprint, 56 helpers)

Two things the URL-map check could not catch, both found by running the suite:

1. PROJECT_ROOT = Path(__file__).parent.parent.parent. Moving the code one
   directory deeper made that resolve to web_interface/ instead of the project
   root. Nothing failed at import; it surfaced as ~110 tests failing with 404s
   and "installation script not found", because every path built from it was
   one level too shallow. Now parents[3], and test_api_v3_url_map.py asserts
   PROJECT_ROOT/run.py exists so the next move cannot repeat it.

2. Module-attribute patching. Tests do
   monkeypatch.setattr(api_v3_module, "_BACKUP_EXPORT_DIR", ...) and a route
   module that binds such a name by value never sees the patch. The shared code
   therefore stays in __init__.py rather than moving to a _common submodule --
   it has to live on the module the tests patch -- and the eleven names tests
   patch are read back through the package (_pkg.X) instead of bound by value.
   Those eleven were found by AST-scanning every setattr in the test tree, not
   by guessing; "time" is among them, used to drive a fake clock through the
   second-resolution credential-backup filenames.

Test changes are confined to what genuinely moved: patch targets that now name
the owning route module, imports of helpers, and six tests that scan the api_v3
source as a file and now read the package directory.

Full suite: 4,278 passed, 68 skipped, 0 failed.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_014RRtqXDCnvnY6EQwhT5CV9

* fix(api-v3): address CodeRabbit findings from the blueprint-split review

Fixes to the api_v3 package split (PR #553), one per finding verified
against the actual code:

- __init__.py: _redact_credentials only blanked scalar values under a
  credential-named key; a bare list of secrets under such a key (e.g.
  tokens: ["a", "b"]) passed through untouched, since the list branch
  recursed with no memory that its key looked like a credential. Nested
  dicts still walk normally (a documented, tested behaviour -- a container
  like secrets: {api_key: ..., note: ...} is a section name, not a value to
  blank outright), but any value reached under a credential-shaped key is
  now actually blanked.

- __init__.py: the OAuth helper script's raw stderr/stdout went to
  logger.error unredacted (CWE-532) right next to a comment claiming this
  was deliberate; the HTTP response already used the existing redact_text
  helper. Routed the log line through the same helper.

- __init__.py / starlark.py: the standalone Starlark manifest fallback
  (used when the plugin instance isn't loaded) read-modified-wrote
  manifest.json with no lock, unlike StarlarkAppsPlugin._update_manifest_safe
  (plugin-repos/starlark-apps/manager.py), which already holds an flock for
  the same file when the plugin is loaded. Added _starlark_manifest_lock,
  mirroring that pattern, and wrapped every standalone read-modify-write
  call site in it. The app-config update route also wrote config.json and
  the manifest as two separate, non-transactional writes (a second,
  distinct finding at the same call site); config.json is now rolled back
  if the manifest write that follows it fails.

- backup.py: restore options used bare bool() on values from the request,
  so {"restore_secrets": "false"} restored secrets anyway (bool("false") is
  True). Switched to the existing _coerce_to_bool helper already used for
  this exact purpose elsewhere in the package.

- config.py: an automated import-rewrite mangled four user-facing
  validation strings and their neighbouring comments -- "Invalid start
  time" had become "Invalid start _pkg.time" (and likewise for "end time")
  in both the schedule and dim-schedule per-day validation paths.

- display.py: `import _pkg.time as time_module` -- _pkg is a local alias
  for the package, not a real importable module, so this raised
  ModuleNotFoundError whenever a caller restarted an already-running
  display service via /display/on-demand/start, after the on-demand
  request was already written to cache. Fixed to `import time`. Audited
  the rest of the package for the same `_pkg.<module>` import mistake;
  every other `_pkg.` reference is a legitimate attribute read-through
  (`_pkg.time.time()`, `_pkg._get_starlark_plugin()`, ...), not a broken
  import statement.

- fonts.py: validate_file_upload's max_size_mb parameter is silently
  unused by that helper (it only checks filename/extension) -- the font
  upload route saved arbitrarily large files as a result. Added the same
  seek-and-check pattern already used for the sibling .star upload.

- wifi.py: two ad hoc, inconsistent bool coercions. POST
  /wifi/ap/auto-enable used bare bool(), so a JSON string "false" enabled
  it. POST /wifi/radio's enabled/force parsing recognized real bool and
  some strings but not int 1/0 (1 is True is False in Python). Factored one
  small _parse_bool_ish helper local to this file and used it at all three
  sites.

Not changed: the "unknown/misspelled restore option keys default to True"
half of the backup.py finding -- the file's own comment documents that a
missing key deliberately means "restore everything," matching the
already-existing JSON-parse-failure guard a few lines above it; only the
bool-coercion defect was a real bug.

Added or extended regression tests for every fix, following each area's
existing test conventions. Full suite: 4328 passed, 62 skipped, 2 failed
on both this branch and origin/main (missing tzdata package breaks two
timezone-alias tests in test_onboarding_checklist.py, unrelated to this
change) -- no new failures.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01S3bPMESe2TfrGvbs1ef9c5

* fix(api-v3): reject unknown restore option keys

CodeRabbit's review of the blueprint split (#553) asked that
POST /backup/restore reject option keys outside RestoreOptions'
known set. The follow-up commit fixed the bool("false")-is-True
bug with _coerce_to_bool but never added the key check: a typo'd
or renamed key (e.g. "restoreSecrets") is silently ignored by
opts_dict.get(key, True), so the flag stays at its True default
and secrets get restored despite the caller's request saying
otherwise -- with no indication anything was wrong.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Vmcwf5vMgYqdt8bJTZtiwb

* fix(api-v3): address CodeRabbit findings on the blueprint split

- _redact_credentials: blank scalar descendants of objects reached
  through a credential-owned list (e.g. tokens: [{"value": "secret"}])
  regardless of field name -- the existing name-based walk only
  protected direct dict values under a credential key, not list items.
- wifi.py: reject enabled/force/auto_enable_ap_mode values
  _parse_bool_ish can't recognize (400) instead of silently treating
  them as False, which could disable Wi-Fi or the radio itself.
- Starlark manifest locking: lock a stable manifest.json.lock sidecar
  instead of manifest.json itself, in both the standalone route path
  (_starlark_manifest_lock) and the plugin path
  (StarlarkAppsPlugin._save_manifest / _update_manifest_safe).
  manifest.json is replaced by an atomic rename on every write, which
  swaps in a fresh inode; a lock held on the old inode does not
  exclude a second locker that opens the path afresh right after the
  rename and gets the new inode, so two writers could race despite
  each holding "a lock". A sidecar that no write ever touches always
  resolves to the same inode for every locker.

Skipped as stale: the "serialize the complete manifest
read-modify-write" finding at api_v3/__init__.py -- every standalone
handler that calls _write_starlark_manifest is already wrapped in
_starlark_manifest_lock() on this branch.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(api-v3): re-check reconciliation findings by the reconciler's own rules

Both CodeRabbit findings on the merge commit, verified against the code first.

Major, plugins.py: the stale-findings filter derived its own notion of "in
config" and "on disk", and both were looser than the reconciliation module's.
set(load_config()) also contains system keys, the secrets-file keys load_config()
merges in, and non-dict values; and any directory holding a manifest.json
counted as installed even when that manifest does not parse. Either looseness
clears a finding that is still true -- and a secrets key read as a plugin is the
precise bug the filter exists to stop reporting, so reintroducing that asymmetry
while re-checking was the wrong way round.

The two extractions now live in state_reconciliation.py as config_plugin_ids()
and disk_plugin_ids(), with ignored_config_keys() and secrets_top_level_keys()
alongside. _get_config_state() and _get_disk_state() use them too, so there is
one definition rather than two that can drift. _get_disk_state() re-reads each
manifest for version/name after taking membership from the shared extractor;
that costs one extra small read per plugin on a path that runs once per boot.

Minor, the new test: the fixture assigned api_v3.config_manager and
api_v3.plugin_manager directly. Those live on a module-level blueprint
singleton, so the mocks leaked into every later test that imports api_v3 --
pointing at a tmp_path already deleted. Both now go through monkeypatch.setattr,
which restores them. This is the same pollution class that made an earlier test
in this session break seven unrelated ones, so it is worth getting right.

Five cases added for the parity itself: a secrets key, a system key and a
non-dict value must not clear an "installed but missing from config" finding,
and neither an unparseable manifest nor a .standalone-backup- directory may
count as installed. All five fail against the looser version.

Linux CI on the preceding commit: Core unit tests, plugin harness, CodeQL and
CodeRabbit all pass. Codacy reads action_required on every commit of this
branch including the first, so it is pre-existing and not from this work.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-11 10:07:38 -04:00
ChuckandClaude Opus 5 26769ee37f fix(starlark): the store authenticated with a key nothing writes (#541)
#535 restored the thirteen routes, so the store stopped answering 404 --
and still would not load. Confirmed against a running device before
anything was changed: /repository/browse answers 200 with 1000 apps in
27s, so the routes are fine. Two things underneath them are not.

**The store never used the token the user configured.** The three
repository routes read `github_token` off config.json. Nothing writes
that key -- it is not in config.template.json, no setting offers it, and
it appears nowhere else in the codebase. The configured token goes to
config_secrets.json as `github.api_token`, which PluginStoreManager
loads and every other GitHub caller uses. So the store could never be
authenticated: 60 requests/hour, on the same per-IP budget 48 installed
plugins spend on update checks, while the 5000 the user had already
configured sat unused. On the device, /plugins/store/github-status
reported authenticated with a limit of 5000 at the same moment
/starlark/repository/browse reported 60, with 18 left. The store going
blank was that 60 running out.

**Every failure looked identical.** list_all_apps_cached turned any
listing failure -- rate limit, DNS, timeout, non-200 -- into an empty
app list, and the route sent that out as `status: success`, so a rate
limit and an empty repository drew the same blank grid with no error
anywhere. It now returns the reason, the route answers 502 with it, and
a failure is no longer cached as an empty repository for two hours.

The guard for a bad response was itself a crash: _make_request catches
`(json.JSONDecodeError, ValueError)` but `json` was never imported, so
evaluating the tuple raises NameError and the guard written for exactly
this case never ran. Reachable whenever something on the path answers
with HTML -- a captive portal, a proxy page, a DNS-hijacking router.

Seventeen handlers answered 5xx with no detail at all.
test_no_api_v3_handler_discards_its_exception is meant to prevent that
across api_v3, but it matched one exact message string, and all thirteen
Starlark routes wrote their own wording. The guard now keys on the shape
that matters: if it returns 5xx, it says why. The 15 pre-existing
non-Starlark functions are listed as a set that may shrink, never grow.

**The listing was capped at 1000 and did not say so.** The contents API
truncates a directory silently; tronbyt/apps has 1075 app directories,
so the store showed a truncated repository and looked complete doing it.
Now listed via the git trees API, which reports `truncated`, with the
contents API kept as a fallback.

Not addressed: the 27-second cold load -- 1075 manifests fetched five at
a time behind skeleton placeholders -- which is probably the largest part
of what "does not load" feels like, and wants its own change.

25 new tests.

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-08 20:04:27 -04:00
ChuckandClaude Opus 5 e23f1f45d3 feat(starlark,on-demand): the third-party fixes worth taking, plus a Home Assistant MQTT bridge (#538)
* feat(starlark,on-demand): the third-party fixes worth taking, plus an MQTT bridge

Analysis of ant456/ledmatrix-fixes-repo, a third-party collection of
patches and services built while running this project on Starlark apps
under MQTT control. Its patches are whole-file copies taken against an
older tree, so applying them as written would revert #523's frame
pacing, #534's display() bool returns and the GitHub token masking in
plugins_manager.js. Three of its claimed fixes are already in main, and
its api_v3 Starlark routes are #535's. What follows is the rest --
verified against current code, and reimplemented where the patch's
approach did not hold up.

**On-demand display.** `pinned` reached the controller from the API, was
stored on it and republished in the status payload, but never narrowed
the rotation -- a pinned request still cycled every mode its plugin
owns. Right for a sports plugin, whose modes are views of one subject;
wrong for a plugin whose modes are unrelated, which is every Starlark
app. Now honoured, and it survives a restart.

Restarting while on-demand was active loaded *only* the on-demand
plugin, so normal rotation had nothing to return to for the life of the
process -- and a restart mid-session is routine, since that is how an
update is applied. The panel came back cycling one plugin's modes with
no way out but clearing the cache by hand. Every enabled plugin loads
now; on-demand still resumes on its saved mode.

Stop requests are exempt from the duplicate guards on purpose, so that a
second click stops a mode a race left running -- which means consuming
the mailbox is the only thing that ends one. It was never consumed, so
the same stop was re-read and re-processed on every poll, forever. Both
paths now share one compare-before-delete helper.

**Starlark rendering.** `extract_schema` parsed the source with a regex,
which can only see option lists written out literally: an app whose
dropdown is filled from a live API call inside `get_schema()` came back
empty, and the config form offered nothing to pick. Now runs `pixlet
schema`, which executes the app, and falls back to the parser when
Pixlet is absent, too old for the subcommand, or the app fails to run.
The third-party patch replaced the parser outright and hardcoded
/usr/local/bin/pixlet; this keeps the fallback and the binary search.

A `|` in a config value was dropped by a shell-metacharacter filter,
though the command is a list with no shell involved -- and apps do use
it as a separator inside one value. The key went missing silently and
the app rendered its own "not configured" screen with nothing to say
why. And a 0-byte render was reported as success: Pixlet exits 0 and
writes nothing when an app has no content, which read downstream as a
working app drawing a black panel.

**Starlark display.** `display()` ignored the mode it was called with,
so a specific app could not be addressed. It now accepts `display_mode`
-- which is the whole mechanism, since the controller inspects the
signature before passing it. Found while there: `_select_next_app` ran
only while `current_app` was unset, so with several apps installed the
first was picked once and shown forever while the rest were rendered on
schedule and never displayed. And `enable_scrolling` was missing, so
multi-frame apps were called once per rotation slot and never advanced
past frame one.

**GET /api/v3/display/modes.** Every mode that can be requested
on-demand, with the plugin that owns it. Nothing exposed this, so
anything driving the display from outside the web UI read each plugin's
manifest.json off disk and reimplemented PluginManager's fallbacks. It
also triggers discovery, which is otherwise lazy and normally happens
because a person opened the dashboard.

**integrations/mqtt_bridge.** Home Assistant control over MQTT
Discovery: a mode select, a stop button, power, brightness. Rewritten
against the API rather than the filesystem, so it needs no read access
to config.json and cannot drift from the web UI. paho-mqtt 2.x
VERSION2, TLS, an availability topic that is also the last will, and
secrets from the environment.

**Two opt-in extras.** A DNS single-request unit, for glibc's parallel
A/AAAA lookup stalling ~5s per name on routers that answer only the A
query -- which makes any plugin calling an external API slow and
Starlark apps, which have a render timeout, fail outright. And a Pixlet
config editor: a script you run and Ctrl+C rather than the third-party
version's always-on unauthenticated Flask service, since it stops the
display for the length of a session. Neither is installed by default.

Long Starlark app names now wrap instead of overflowing their card.

115 new tests across 5 files. Also unblocked
test_starlark_display_contract.py, which was silently skipping wherever
fcntl is absent. Whole suite: no new failures against main.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(mqtt_bridge): the five issues Codacy flagged on this branch

All in the new bridge, all real:

  * requests floor was 2.31.0, which carries CVE-2024-35195,
    CVE-2024-47081 and CVE-2026-25645. Raised to >=2.33.0,<3.0.0, which
    is what the project's own requirements.txt already pins.
  * `import time` was never used.
  * `"mqtt_password": None` in DEFAULTS read as a hardcoded credential.
    It is the "no password configured" default; marked nosec B105, the
    convention used elsewhere in the repo.

Also dropped an unused `build_app` from the display-modes test imports.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix: the review findings on this PR

Nine of CodeRabbit's ten, plus the CodeQL alert. The tenth is wrong and
is answered below.

**One bad config section blanked the whole mode list.**
`/display/modes` read `full_config.get(plugin_id, {}).get('enabled')`,
so a non-dict under a plugin id -- a shape DisplayController already
guards, so it happens -- raised AttributeError mid-loop and answered 500
with no modes at all. Every MQTT bridge entity is built from that list.
Now skipped with a warning.

**The DNS scripts reported success they had not earned.** Three separate
paths: `resolvconf -u` failing was swallowed by `|| true`; the
systemd-resolved branch exited 0 without applying anything, so the
oneshot unit recorded success while the workaround was inactive; and the
installer's `|| echo` turned a failed start into "installation
complete." with exit 0. All three now fail loudly. `single-request` is a
glibc resolv.conf option with no resolved.conf equivalent, so on those
hosts the honest answer is that it cannot be applied.

A NetworkManager-generated resolv.conf is regenerated on connection
changes, not only at boot, and the unit is oneshot with RemainAfterExit
-- so the option can vanish mid-boot with nothing to put it back. Now
detected and stated plainly rather than implied to be permanent.

**`Before=` does not order a manual restart.** It only orders units
already in the same transaction, so `systemctl restart ledmatrix` could
bypass the fix. install_dns_fix.sh now writes a ledmatrix.service
drop-in with Wants= and After=. Wants=, not Requires=: a DNS workaround
failing should not stop the display.

**The Pixlet editor's `--lan` is gone.** `pixlet serve` has no
authentication, and a printed warning is not access control. Loopback
only, with the SSH port-forward in the header where the flag used to be
documented -- SSH does the authenticating and nothing is left listening.

**The MQTT example config now defaults to TLS** on 8883. The installer
copies it verbatim, and without TLS the broker password and every
command cross the network in cleartext. A plaintext broker is still
supported and documented, and the bridge warns once at startup when a
password is configured without TLS.

**Not taken: "the upstream Pixlet CLI has no `schema` subcommand."**
Upstream tidbyt/pixlet has none, but `scripts/download_pixlet.sh`
installs `tronbyt/pixlet`, whose `cmd/schema.go` is
`schema [PATH]` -> JSON on stdout, built on
`runtime.NewAppletFromPath`, so it does execute `get_schema()`. That is
exactly what extract_schema_via_pixlet calls. A binary without the
subcommand exits non-zero and falls back to the source parser, which is
already covered by a test.

**CodeQL stack-trace exposure: not taken either.** I removed `details`
first and that broke
test_web_error_detail.py::test_no_api_v3_handler_discards_its_exception,
which enforces `describe_exception` across all ~75 handlers -- written
because a device with failing storage answered "see logs for details"
from the log viewer itself. describe_exception redacts credentials; the
trade-off is the project's and is already made. Restored, with the
reasoning in a comment.

11 new tests. Whole suite: no new failures against main, 4127 passed.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-08 08:34:52 -04:00
ChuckandClaude Opus 5 a0d3e64099 fix: ten defects found validating the whole plugin fleet on hardware (#534)
* fix(core): register tom_thumb, accept frame_hold in the test double, wire api_v3's managers

Three independent fixes found while validating every plugin on a 256x64 rig.

FontManager never registered tom_thumb even though assets/fonts/tom-thumb.bdf
ships with the core, so every plugin offering it logged "Font family
'tom_thumb' not found" (16 warnings per countdown render) and had to carry a
private loader to use a bundled font. Closes #524.

VisualTestDisplayManager.set_scrolling_state() lacked the frame_hold parameter
that DisplayManager gained, so any plugin passing it died with TypeError at
render time and failed every size. Nine plugins now make that call;
ledmatrix-stocks and ledmatrix-leaderboard were failing outright and the other
seven only passed because their scroll path was unreachable without data.
Closes #525.

api_v3 declared module-level config_manager/plugin_manager = None that nothing
ever assigned -- app.py sets the blueprint attributes, which the other 150+
call sites use. Three sites read the decoys, so /health reported the config
unreadable and the plugin system uninitialised (making "degraded" permanent and
unreachable-by-design) and /display/current fell back to a hardcoded 128x64 on
every rig. The decoys are removed rather than assigned, so a bare name is now a
NameError at test time instead of a silent None. The same function's first-call
uptime was computed from two separate clock reads and came out negative.
Closes #529.

Verified on the rig: both previously-failing plugins render, the tom_thumb
warnings are gone, /health reports "healthy" with all three checks passing, and
/display/current reports the real 256x64.

* fix(core): unique snapshot temp name, honour on-demand requests, skip empty starlark

The preview snapshot wrote through a fixed "<snapshot>.tmp". /tmp is
world-writable and sticky, and the display service runs as a different user
from the tooling, so a leftover temp owned by anyone else became unopenable
even by root -- fs.protected_regular refuses O_CREAT on a foreign file in a
sticky directory. The preview and the health check's liveness proxy then froze
until someone deleted the file by hand; on the test rig that meant 23 hours of
a healthy display reporting "hardware: stale". Now uses tempfile.mkstemp with
cleanup on failure, matching the hardware-status write a few hundred lines
above. Closes #528.

_poll_on_demand_requests read its mailbox with max_age=3600, and get() defaults
the in-memory TTL to max_age -- so the first request was pinned in memory for an
hour and every later poll returned that stale copy. No second on-demand request
was honoured until the service restarted, while the API kept returning 200.
get() already documents memory_ttl=0 for exactly this cross-process case.
The consumed request is also now deleted: leaving it on disk meant a restart
replayed the previous request, activated it, and ignored the one the caller had
just made. Closes #530.

starlark-apps returned None from display() when it has no app to show, which is
the state of every install without Pixlet and of a fresh one before any app is
added. The controller only skips on a boolean False, so that held a black panel
for the full display_duration instead of rotating on. Closes #456 (core side).

Verified on the rig: two consecutive on-demand requests with no restart between
them are both activated, where the second was previously dropped in silence.

* perf(harness): share one cache across a plugin's renders

_instantiate built a fresh MockCacheManager for every (size, mode), and that
mock is a per-instance in-memory dict, so each render was a cold start. A plugin
that fetches per game or per player re-fetched everything N times over --
baseball-scoreboard at one size took 840s for nine renders where the arithmetic
said ~72s, and at eight sizes it exceeded a 900s timeout.

The second and later renders also never exercised the cache-hit path, which is
what a running rig executes almost all of the time, so a caching regression
could not be caught here.

The cache is now built once per render_plugin_matrix call and threaded down.
The display manager stays per-render -- the bounds checking depends on that --
so only fetched data is shared.

Measured on the rig, same render counts and same goldens:
  tide-display         2s -> 1s   (32 renders)
  cricket-scoreboard  10s -> 3s   (24 renders)
No pass/fail change across tide-display, cricket-scoreboard, clock-simple,
geochron, christmas-countdown, of-the-day, web-ui-info and incoming-packages.

Closes #533.

* fix(scripts): run standalone plugin tests instead of collecting nothing

run_plugin_tests.py discovered every plugin test file and handed the lot to
pytest. Most plugin tests are standalone scripts -- module-level main() plus an
`if __name__ == "__main__"` guard, signalling through an exit code -- and pytest
collects zero items from those. The run printed how many files it had *found*,
then "no tests ran", and exited without executing any of them. On a rig with all
44 first-party plugins that is 151 of 248 files.

Files are now classified and each kind runs under the right runner: pytest for
real test modules, subprocess for scripts, honouring the 0 pass / 2 skip / 1
fail convention ledmatrix-plugins' own runner established (a script that wants a
tty or an LED matrix is a skip, not a regression).

Before:
    $ python3 scripts/run_plugin_tests.py -p countdown -d ~/LEDMatrix/plugin-repos
    Found 1 test file(s)
    collected 0 items
    no tests ran in 0.31s                      rc=0

After:
    Found 1 test file(s) -- 0 collectable, 1 standalone script(s)
    1 passed, 0 skipped, 0 failed (scripts)    rc=0

Verified across three shapes: countdown (1 script), jellyfin-now-playing and
pomodoro-timer (pytest only, 16 and 42 tests), and ledmatrix-flights (11 files
split 4 collectable / 7 scripts, all seven of which had never run).

Closes #532.

Running the flights scripts for the first time also surfaced four genuinely
failing tests there, hidden by the mirror-image bug in the plugins repo's own
runner -- filed as ChuckBuilds/ledmatrix-plugins#464 and #465.

* fix(harness): give an empty-looking mode a few frames before warning about it

check_plugin's "drew nothing but display() returned X" warning fired on a single
frame, rendered with force_clear=True, under a frozen clock. All three defeat a
scrolling plugin, whose first frame is legitimately its blank scroll-in buffer.
Across 44 first-party plugins, 60 of 76 warnings were false -- the rate at which
people stop reading a warning, which matters because the true positives are
real: a mode that draws nothing and does not return False holds a blank panel
for its whole display duration.

An apparently-empty frame is now re-driven for up to 48 more frames with
force_clear=False (force_clear means "reset the scroll", so repeating it would
redraw frame 1 for ever) and with the clock advancing -- freezegun's factory
where time is frozen, a real sleep where it is not, since scroll position is
usually a function of elapsed time. The first frame that draws content replaces
the result.

The clock is moved back afterwards. It is shared by every render in the matrix,
so time borrowed by the probe leaked into later modes and drifted their goldens
-- f1_upcoming picked up 5 spurious drifts before this was restored.

Measured on the rig:

                        empty warns          check
                        before  after
  f1-scoreboard            42      0    48 PASS / 0 FAIL, goldens intact
  ledmatrix-elections      16      0    16 PASS / 0 FAIL
  on-air                    8      8    true positive, kept
  nfl-draft                 8      8    true positive, kept
  clock-simple/geochron/    0      0    unchanged
  christmas-countdown

58 false positives gone, both true positives kept, no golden regressions. Cost
is confined to modes that really are blank: plugins that draw immediately are
unchanged (clock-simple and tide-display still 2s), while on-air -- eight
deliberately blank modes -- goes to 21s.

Closes #527.

* fix(harness): load nested schema defaults, and merge caller config at leaf level

load_config_defaults read only top-level properties. An object property carries
its defaults on its children, not on itself, so everything nested was dropped --
2,386 defaults across 37 of 44 plugins, soccer-scoreboard alone losing 539 of
565. render_plugin_matrix's comment says the plugin then "behaves like a real
install", which for most of the fleet it did not.

_defaults_from_properties now recurses. merge_config deep-merges the caller's
config onto the result so an override lands at the leaf: a shallow merge would
let -c '{"nhl": {"enabled": true}}' replace the whole nhl subtree and discard
every other nhl default, which is the same class of bug being fixed here.

Measured before/after across all 49 installed plugins on the rig: **no render
changed** -- identical PASS/FAIL counts, byte-identical output, goldens intact.
Plugins already fall back to the same values internally via config.get(key,
default), so supplying them explicitly agrees with what they were doing. The
defaults really are arriving now:

  ufc-scoreboard        9 -> 87 defaults
  ledmatrix-flights    51 -> 95
  masters-tournament   10 -> 51
  cricket-scoreboard   22 -> 50
  tide-display         12 -> 18

and hockey-scoreboard, which used to load nhl.enabled=None, now gets
nhl.enabled=True with its full display_modes block.

Caveat worth carrying: the eight plugins with the most nested config
(soccer, baseball, basketball, hockey, lacrosse, football, afl, nrl -- 1,634 of
the 2,386 dropped defaults, 68%) could not be measured. They import
src.common.sports_shared, which the test rig's core branch predates, so they
fail to load there identically before and after. Re-run this comparison against
a core that has that module before trusting the "nothing changed" result for
them; those are exactly the plugins whose renders should change most.

Closes #531.

* refactor: narrow the exception handlers this branch introduced

Codacy flagged the new code; it passes on other recent PRs, so the finding is
mine. Four of the five broad `except Exception` clauses I added were catching
far more than they needed to, which is the same shape as several bugs this
branch fixes -- hello-world's TypeError sat invisible for exactly this reason.

  freezer() / move_to() / tick()   -> (AttributeError, TypeError, ValueError)
  cache_manager.delete()           -> (OSError, AttributeError, KeyError)

The fifth stays broad and now says why: it wraps a call into a plugin's own
display(), which can raise anything, and the first frame has already rendered --
so a failure there must not turn a good result into an error.

Verified against a checkout of main: f1-scoreboard 48 PASS / 0 FAIL with 0 empty
warnings, on-air keeps its 8 true positives, clock-simple 8 PASS. geochron shows
7 golden drifts both before and after this branch, so it is not from these
changes -- its committed goldens predate #521's 1-bit text rendering.

* fix: resolve CodeRabbit review and Codacy findings on #534

CodeRabbit raised six; all six were real.

The test double had drifted ahead of production. VisualTestDisplayManager
accepted set_scrolling_state(frame_hold=...) while DisplayManager did not,
so such a call passed every harness run and would raise TypeError on the
panel -- the one failure a safety harness exists to prevent. frame_hold
belongs to the change that adds it to DisplayManager (#523), so it moves
there and the double matches main again.

The harness swallowed exceptions from re-rendered frames. _settle_loop
re-renders a mode that came back blank, to give a scroll time to draw;
returning silently on a crash meant a mode that renders one good frame
and then explodes was reported as passing. Recorded on result.error now,
keeping the captured frame so the failure stays inspectable.

starlark-apps display() returned True after _display_frame() failed, so
the controller held a dead frame for the whole display_duration instead
of rotating on. _display_frame now returns bool on all three paths.

run_plugin_tests.py used env.setdefault for PYTHONPATH and
LEDMATRIX_CORE, so an inherited value won and the subprocess imported a
different core than the one under test -- ledmatrix-plugins#467 exactly.
Prepends PROJECT_ROOT and sets LEDMATRIX_CORE unconditionally.

The on-demand mailbox is polled after every frame, ~125x/second on a
scrolling mode, and the read is deliberately uncached, so it was that
many disk reads per second to find nothing. Floored at 250ms, which is
imperceptible for a web-UI click. Consuming it also deleted whatever was
present rather than what had just been processed, so a request posted
while the previous one was in flight was thrown away and never ran; the
delete is now keyed by request_id. That narrows the window rather than
closing it -- a true atomic claim needs a primitive the cache layer does
not offer, and the code says so rather than implying otherwise.

Codacy's 2 criticals were bandit B404/B603 on the subprocess call added
to run_plugin_tests.py. Fixed interpreter, argument list, no shell;
annotated with the repo's existing nosec convention. Bandit is clean on
the file.

Adds test/test_on_demand_mailbox.py (8), test_starlark_display_contract.py
(4) and two settle cases in test_harness_empty_claimed.py. 4, 4 and 2 of
those fail against the pre-fix code. Full suite: 3961 passed.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_014RRtqXDCnvnY6EQwhT5CV9

* chore: satisfy Codacy's subprocess checks on the new test runner

Codacy runs Bandit and Opengrep (its Semgrep fork). The new
subprocess.run in scripts/run_plugin_tests.py trips three patterns, on
two different lines:

  Bandit   B404 on the import, B603 on the call
  Opengrep dangerous-subprocess-use-audit          on the run( line
           dangerous-subprocess-use-tainted-env-args on the argv line

A nosemgrep applies only to its own line, so the call line and the argv
line each need one; a single comment on the call covered neither rule
fully. Suppression is the right answer here rather than a rewrite: the
interpreter is sys.executable, the arguments are a list, and no shell is
involved, so there is nothing to word-split or expand.

Matches the pair the rest of the repo already uses for this shape --
permission_utils.py, plugin_loader.py, install_dependencies_apt.py.

Codacy: 0 new issues, up to standards.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_014RRtqXDCnvnY6EQwhT5CV9

* chore: leave visual_display_manager untouched so #523 can merge

The only change this branch made to that file was a docstring, and it
collided with #523's rewrite of the same method -- so #534 and #523 each
merged cleanly against main but conflicted with each other. Reverted to
main's text; #523 owns this method and adds frame_hold to it.

The note the docstring carried ('frame_hold arrives in #523') would have
been stale the moment #523 landed anyway. The parity test in #523 is
what actually keeps the two signatures honest.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_014RRtqXDCnvnY6EQwhT5CV9

* chore: add the Ruff suppression nosec/nosemgrep do not cover

Ruff reports S603 on the same call Bandit and Opengrep do, and none of
the three suppressions covers the others. Confirmed the precondition
first: path comes from discover_plugin_tests(), which globs test files
inside the repo, and the call is a fixed interpreter with a list argv
and no shell.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_014RRtqXDCnvnY6EQwhT5CV9

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-07 13:37:38 -04:00
f96fdd9f24 fix(plugins): skip update for local-only plugins instead of failing (#354)
Adds a local_only flag to the starlark-apps manifest so the update
endpoint returns a skipped status rather than recording a false failure
when the plugin has no git repo and no registry entry.

Co-authored-by: Chuck <chuck@example.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-27 21:42:25 -04:00
05b3fa56cb fix: Codacy security fixes, CVE dependency bumps, and code quality cleanup (#331)
* fix(deps): bump minimum versions to address CVEs

Pillow 10.4.0 → 12.2.0: CVE-2026-40192 (DoS via FITS decompression bomb),
CVE-2026-25990 (OOB write via PSD image), CVE-2026-42311/42308/42310

requests 2.32.0 → 2.33.0: CVE-2026-25645 (temp file security bypass),
CVE-2024-47081 (.netrc credentials leak)

werkzeug 3.0.0 → 3.1.6: CVE-2023-46136, CVE-2024-49766/49767,
CVE-2025-66221, CVE-2026-21860/27199 (DoS, path traversal, safe_join bypass)

Flask 3.0.0 → 3.1.3: CVE-2026-27205 (session data caching info disclosure)

spotipy 2.24.0 → 2.25.2: CVE-2025-27154, CVE-2025-66040

python-socketio 5.11.0 → 5.14.0: CVE-2025-61765

pytest 7.4.0 → 9.0.3: CVE-2025-71176 (insecure temp dir handling)

Updated in requirements.txt, web_interface/requirements.txt,
plugin-repos/starlark-apps/requirements.txt, and
plugin-repos/march-madness/requirements.txt.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix: resolve Pylint errors in executor, data service, and odds call

Rename TimeoutError to PluginTimeoutError in plugin_executor.py to
avoid shadowing the built-in; no external callers affected.

Remove dead try/except in BackgroundDataService.shutdown: executor.shutdown()
never accepted a timeout kwarg so the try branch always raised TypeError.
Simplify to a direct shutdown(wait=wait) call.

Remove is_live kwarg from odds_manager.get_odds() call in sports.py;
BaseOddsManager.get_odds() has no such parameter. The live update interval
is already encoded in the update_interval_seconds argument passed alongside.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix: MD5→SHA-256, shellcheck warnings, and broken doc links

config_service.py: replace MD5 with SHA-256 for config change detection;
same semantics (equality comparison), no stored hashes affected.

Shell scripts — shellcheck warnings:
- diagnose_web_interface.sh: remove useless cat (SC2002)
- dev_plugin_setup.sh: restructure A&&B||C into if/then (SC2015)
- fix_assets_permissions.sh: remove unused REAL_HOME block (SC2034)
- install_web_service.sh: remove unused USER_HOME assignment (SC2034)
- diagnose_web_ui.sh: remove unused SUDO assignments (SC2034)
- diagnose_plugin_permissions.sh: remove unused BLUE color var (SC2034)
- first_time_install.sh: remove unused CLEAR var, PACKAGE_NAME
  assignment, and replace loop variable with _ (SC2034)

docs/PLUGIN_ARCHITECTURE_SPEC.md: fix 10 broken TOC anchor links to
include section numbers matching the actual headings (MD051).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix: remove unused imports and bare exception aliases (pyflakes F401/F841)

Remove unused imports across 86 files in src/, web_interface/, test/,
and scripts/ using autoflake. No logic changes — only dead import
statements and unused names in from-imports are removed.

Also remove bare exception aliases where the variable is never
referenced in the handler body:
- src/cache/disk_cache.py: except (IOError, OSError, PermissionError) as e
- src/cache_manager.py: except (OSError, IOError, PermissionError) as perm_error
- src/plugin_system/resource_monitor.py: except Exception as e
- web_interface/app.py: except Exception as read_err

86 files changed, 205 lines removed, 18 pre-existing test failures unchanged.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix: remove unused local variable assignments (pyflakes F841)

Dead assignments removed across src/ and web_interface/:

- background_data_service: drop future= on fire-and-forget executor.submit
- base_classes/baseball: drop font= (all rendering uses self.fonts['time'])
- base_classes/hockey: drop status_short= (never referenced after assignment)
- common/cli: drop game_helper=/config_helper= bindings in import-test block;
  constructors called for instantiation-only validation
- common/display_helper: drop text_width= (x_position uses display_width
  directly); drop draw= in create_error_image (uses _draw_centered_text)
- config_manager: remove dead secrets_content loading block in migration path
  (comment already noted save_config_atomic handles secrets internally)
- display_manager: drop setup_start= (timing was never completed or read)
- font_manager: drop target_path= (catalog uses font_file_path directly);
  drop face=/font= bindings in validate_font (validation by construction —
  TypeError on failure is the signal, not the return value)
- font_test_manager: drop width=/height= (draw_text uses display_manager directly)
- plugin_system/state_reconciliation: drop manager= (only config/disk/state_mgr used)
- plugin_system/store_manager: drop result= on pip install subprocess.run
  (check=True raises on failure; stdout unused)
- web_interface/blueprints/pages_v3: drop main_config_path=""/secrets_config_path=""
  (render_template uses config_manager.get_*_path() inline)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(js): resolve ESLint no-undef warnings across 6 JS files

Three distinct patterns:

1. Vendor library globals — htmx is injected by <script> before these
   extension files load; ESLint lints files in isolation and doesn't know.
   Fix: add /* global htmx */ to htmx-sse.js and htmx-json-enc.js.

2. Cross-file globals — showNotification is defined as window.showNotification
   in app.js/notification.js but called bare in app.js and error_handler.js.
   ESLint doesn't connect window.X = Y with a bare call to X.
   Fix: add /* global showNotification */ to app.js and error_handler.js.

3. Forward-reference window.* functions — in array-table.js, checkbox-group.js,
   and custom-feeds.js, functions like removeArrayTableRow are called early
   inside event-handler closures but assigned to window.* later in the file.
   At runtime this works (the handler fires after the assignment), but ESLint
   sees the bare name at the call site.
   Fix: change bare calls to window.removeArrayTableRow(this) etc. so the
   reference is explicit and ESLint-safe.

Also guard the updateSystemStats call in app.js reconnectSSE: the function
is called but defined nowhere in the codebase. Guard with typeof check so
it won't throw ReferenceError if the reconnect path is hit.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(js): resolve Biome lint warnings across 9 JS files

noUnusedVariables (catch bindings → optional catch syntax):
- app.js, file-upload.js, timezone-selector.js: } catch (e) { → } catch {
  ES2019 optional catch binding; e was unused in all three handlers

noUnusedVariables (dead assignments):
- app.js: remove const data= in display SSE stub (handler does nothing yet)
- api_client.js: remove const timeoutId= (setTimeout ID never used to cancel)
- custom-feeds.js: remove const oldIndex= (getAttribute result never read)
- schedule-picker.js: remove const compactMode= (never used in HTML build)
- select-dropdown.js: remove const icons= (icons not yet rendered in options)

noPrototypeBuiltins:
- day-selector.js: DAY_LABELS.hasOwnProperty(x) →
  Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(DAY_LABELS, x)
  Safe form that works even on null-prototype objects

useIterableCallbackReturn:
- file-upload.js, notification.js: forEach(x => expr) →
  forEach(x => { expr; }) — forEach ignores return values;
  implicit return from arrow body was misleading

htmx-sse.js is a vendor extension file with old-style var/== patterns
that are correct for it; 18 Biome issues suppressed via Codacy API
rather than modifying the vendor source.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(security): escape user input in raw HTML responses in pages_v3.py

plugin_id comes directly from the URL path
(/partials/plugin-config/<plugin_id>) and was interpolated into an HTML
fragment without escaping. A crafted URL like
/partials/plugin-config/<script>alert(1)</script> would inject that
tag into the DOM via the HTMX partial response.

Fix: wrap all user-controlled values in markupsafe.escape() before
embedding in raw HTML strings. Affects the plugin-not-found 404
response and both error 500 responses in the plugin config partial.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix: address Bandit B108/B110 across production code

B110 (try/except/pass):
- display_controller.py: narrow 'except Exception' to 'except AttributeError'
  for get_offset_frame() — plugins not having this optional method is the
  expected case, not all exceptions
- config_manager.py: B110 already resolved by the earlier removal of the
  dead secrets-loading block (the except/pass was inside it)
- All other except/pass blocks in src/ and web_interface/ are intentional
  (last-resort recovery, best-effort fallbacks, non-critical startup probes).
  Annotated each with # nosec B110 and a brief inline reason so the decision
  is explicit for future reviewers.
- Test files and plugin-repos B110 suppressed via Codacy API (not prod code).

B108 (/tmp usage):
- permission_utils.py: /tmp listed to PREVENT permission changes on it — not
  used as a temp path. Annotated # nosec B108.
- display_manager.py: fixed snapshot path is intentional (web UI reads same
  path); path-check guard also annotated.
- wifi_manager.py: named /tmp files match the sudoers allowlist installed with
  the system (the paths are hard-coded in both places by design). Annotated
  all six open/cp references # nosec B108.
- scripts/render_plugin.py: dev script default overridable by user. Annotated.
- web_interface/app.py: reads the same fixed path written by display_manager.
  Annotated # nosec B108.
- Test files suppressed via Codacy API.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix: address remaining Codacy security findings

Flask debug=True (real fix):
- web_interface/app.py: debug=True in __main__ block exposes the Werkzeug
  interactive debugger (arbitrary code execution). Changed to
  os.environ.get('FLASK_DEBUG', '0') == '1' — off by default, opt-in
  via environment variable for local development.

nosec annotations (accepted risk with documented rationale):
- disk_cache.py: os.chmod(0o660) is intentional — web UI and LED matrix
  service share a group, 660 gives group write while denying world access
  (B103 + Semgrep insecure-file-permissions suppressed in Codacy)
- wifi_manager.py: urlopen to hardcoded connectivity-check.ubuntu.com URL
  (B310 — no user input involved)
- font_manager.py: urlretrieve URL comes from user's own config file on
  their local device (B310)
- start_web_conditionally.py: os.execvp with both sys.executable and a
  fixed PROJECT_DIR-relative constant (B606)

Confirmed false positives suppressed via Codacy API (15 issues):
- SSRF (3x): client-side JS fetch — SSRF is server-side; browser fetch
  is CORS-restricted to same origin
- B105 (3x): test fixtures use dummy secrets by design; store_manager
  checks for the placeholder string, it is not itself a secret
- PMD numeric literal (2x): 10000000 is within Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER
- Prototype pollution (1x): read-only schema traversal, no writes
- no-unsanitized_method (1x): dynamic import() is CORS-restricted
- detect-unsafe-regex (1x): operates on server-controlled config values
- plugin-repos B103 (1x): vendor code chmod on executable
- Semgrep insecure-file-permissions (3x): same disk_cache 0o660 as above

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix: remove unnecessary f prefix from f-strings without placeholders (F541)

Pyflakes F541 flags f-strings that contain no {} interpolation — they are
identical to plain strings but trigger unnecessary string formatting overhead.

Fixed in production code:
- src/base_classes/data_sources.py (2 debug log calls)
- src/logo_downloader.py (1 error log)
- src/plugin_system/store_manager.py (5 strings across 3 log calls)
- src/web_interface/validators.py (1 return value)
- src/wifi_manager.py (4 log/message strings)
- web_interface/start.py (1 print)

F541 issues in test/, scripts/, and plugin-repos/ suppressed via Codacy API
as non-production code.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* chore(dev): add Pillow compatibility smoke test script

Covers all Pillow APIs used in LEDMatrix — image creation, drawing,
font metrics, LANCZOS resampling, paste/alpha_composite, and PNG I/O.
Run after any Pillow version bump to catch regressions before deploy.

    python3 scripts/dev/test_pillow_compat.py

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix: resolve 8 new Codacy issues introduced by PR changes

shellcheck SC2034:
- first_time_install.sh: 'type' loop variable also unused in the wifi
  status loop (we previously fixed 'device' → '_' but left 'type').
  Changed to '_ _ state' since neither device nor type is referenced.

ESLint no-undef:
- app.js: typeof guards don't satisfy no-undef; added updateSystemStats
  to the /* global */ declaration alongside showNotification.

nosec annotation:
- web_interface/app.py: app.run(host='0.0.0.0') line changed when we
  fixed debug=True, giving it a new issue ID. Re-added # nosec B104.

pyflakes F401:
- scripts/dev/test_pillow_compat.py: ImageFilter was imported but never
  used in the smoke test. Removed from the import.

Codacy API suppressions (false positives on changed lines):
- disk_cache.py 0o660 chmod (2x): lines changed when # nosec B103 was
  added, producing new Semgrep issue IDs. Re-suppressed.
- pages_v3.py raw-html-concat: Semgrep does not recognise escape() as
  a sanitizer; the escape() call IS the correct fix.
- app.py flask 0.0.0.0: same line as B104 above; Semgrep rule also
  re-suppressed.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix: address PR review findings

Fix (10 of 15 findings):

plugin-repos/march-madness/requirements.txt:
  Add urllib3>=1.26.0 — manager.py directly imports from urllib3; it was
  an undeclared transitive dependency via requests.

scripts/dev/dev_plugin_setup.sh:
  Restore subshell form (cd "$target_dir" && git pull --rebase) || true
  so the shell's working directory is not permanently changed after the
  if-cd block. Previous fix for SC2015 leaked cwd into the remainder of
  the script.

src/base_classes/sports.py:
  Narrow 'except Exception' to 'except RuntimeError as e' and log via
  self.logger.debug — Path.home() raises only RuntimeError for service
  users; other exceptions should not be silently swallowed.

src/config_service.py:
  Fix stale "MD5 checksum" in ConfigVersion.__init__ docstring (line 40);
  the implementation uses SHA-256 since the Codacy fix.

src/wifi_manager.py:
  Log the last-resort AP enable failure with exc_info=True instead of
  silently passing — failure here means the device may be unreachable.

web_interface/blueprints/pages_v3.py:
  Log the outer metadata pre-load exception at debug level instead of
  swallowing it silently; schema still loads fully below.

src/background_data_service.py:
  Remove unused 'timeout' parameter from shutdown() — executor.shutdown()
  does not accept timeout; update __del__ caller accordingly.

src/font_manager.py:
  Validate URL scheme before urlretrieve — reject non-http/https schemes
  (e.g. file://) to prevent reading local files from config-supplied URLs.

src/plugin_system/plugin_executor.py:
  Simplify redundant except tuple: (PluginTimeoutError, PluginError,
  Exception) → Exception, which already covers the others.

test/test_display_controller.py:
  Mark empty test_plugin_discovery_and_loading as @pytest.mark.skip with
  reason. Move duplicate 'from datetime import datetime' to module header
  and remove the stray mid-module copy.

Skip (5 of 15 findings, with reasons):
  - pytest 9.0.3 concerns: full suite already verified (467 pass, 18 pre-existing)
  - Pillow 12.2.0 API concerns: no deprecated APIs in codebase; tests + Pi smoke test pass
  - diagnose_web_ui.sh sudo validation: set -e already ensures fail-fast on any sudo failure
  - app.py request-logging except: must stay silent (recursive logging risk); annotated
  - app.py SSE file-read except: genuinely transient I/O; annotated

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Chuck <chuck@example.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-15 10:19:55 -04:00
302235a357 feat: Starlark Apps Integration with Schema-Driven Config + Security Hardening (#253)
* feat: integrate Starlark/Tronbyte app support into plugin system

Add starlark-apps plugin that renders Tidbyt/Tronbyte .star apps via
Pixlet binary and integrates them into the existing Plugin Manager UI
as virtual plugins. Includes vegas scroll support, Tronbyte repository
browsing, and per-app configuration.

- Extract working starlark plugin code from starlark branch onto fresh main
- Fix plugin conventions (get_logger, VegasDisplayMode, BasePlugin)
- Add 13 starlark API endpoints to api_v3.py (CRUD, browse, install, render)
- Virtual plugin entries (starlark:<app_id>) in installed plugins list
- Starlark-aware toggle and config routing in pages_v3.py
- Tronbyte repository browser section in Plugin Store UI
- Pixlet binary download script (scripts/download_pixlet.sh)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(starlark): use bare imports instead of relative imports

Plugin loader uses spec_from_file_location without package context,
so relative imports (.pixlet_renderer) fail. Use bare imports like
all other plugins do.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(starlark): make API endpoints work standalone in web service

The web service runs as a separate process with display_manager=None,
so plugins aren't instantiated. Refactor starlark API endpoints to
read/write the manifest file directly when the plugin isn't loaded,
enabling full CRUD operations from the web UI.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(starlark): make config partial work standalone in web service

Read starlark app data from manifest file directly when the plugin
isn't loaded, matching the api_v3.py standalone pattern.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(starlark): always show editable timing settings in config panel

Render interval and display duration are now always editable in the
starlark app config panel, not just shown as read-only status text.
App-specific settings from schema still appear below when present.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* feat(store): add sort, filter, search, and pagination to Plugin Store and Starlark Apps

Plugin Store:
- Live search with 300ms debounce (replaces Search button)
- Sort dropdown: A→Z, Z→A, Category, Author, Newest
- Installed toggle filter (All / Installed / Not Installed)
- Per-page selector (12/24/48) with pagination controls
- "Installed" badge and "Reinstall" button on already-installed plugins
- Active filter count badge + clear filters button

Starlark Apps:
- Parallel bulk manifest fetching via ThreadPoolExecutor (20 workers)
- Server-side 2-hour cache for all 500+ Tronbyte app manifests
- Auto-loads all apps when section expands (no Browse button)
- Live search, sort (A→Z, Z→A, Category, Author), author dropdown
- Installed toggle filter, per-page selector (24/48/96), pagination
- "Installed" badge on cards, "Reinstall" button variant

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(store): move storeFilterState to global scope to fix scoping bug

storeFilterState, pluginStoreCache, and related variables were declared
inside an IIFE but referenced by top-level functions, causing
ReferenceError that broke all plugin loading.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* feat(starlark): schema-driven config forms + critical security fixes

## Schema-Driven Config UI
- Render type-appropriate form inputs from schema.json (text, dropdown, toggle, color, datetime, location)
- Pre-populate config.json with schema defaults on install
- Auto-merge schema defaults when loading existing apps (handles schema updates)
- Location fields: 3-part mini-form (lat/lng/timezone) assembles into JSON
- Toggle fields: support both boolean and string "true"/"false" values
- Unsupported field types (oauth2, photo_select) show warning banners
- Fallback to raw key/value inputs for apps without schema

## Critical Security Fixes (P0)
- **Path Traversal**: Verify path safety BEFORE mkdir to prevent TOCTOU
- **Race Conditions**: Add file locking (fcntl) + atomic writes to manifest operations
- **Command Injection**: Validate config keys/values with regex before passing to Pixlet subprocess

## Major Logic Fixes (P1)
- **Config/Manifest Separation**: Store timing keys (render_interval, display_duration) ONLY in manifest
- **Location Validation**: Validate lat [-90,90] and lng [-180,180] ranges, reject malformed JSON
- **Schema Defaults Merge**: Auto-apply new schema defaults to existing app configs on load
- **Config Key Validation**: Enforce alphanumeric+underscore format, prevent prototype pollution

## Files Changed
- web_interface/templates/v3/partials/starlark_config.html — schema-driven form rendering
- plugin-repos/starlark-apps/manager.py — file locking, path safety, config validation, schema merge
- plugin-repos/starlark-apps/pixlet_renderer.py — config value sanitization
- web_interface/blueprints/api_v3.py — timing key separation, safe manifest updates

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(starlark): use manifest filename field for .star downloads

Tronbyte apps don't always name their .star file to match the directory.
For example, the "analogclock" app has "analog_clock.star" (with underscore).

The manifest.yaml contains a "filename" field with the correct name.

Changes:
- download_star_file() now accepts optional filename parameter
- Install endpoint passes metadata['filename'] to download_star_file()
- Falls back to {app_id}.star if filename not in manifest

Fixes: "Failed to download .star file for analogclock" error

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(starlark): reload tronbyte_repository module to pick up code changes

The web service caches imported modules in sys.modules. When deploying
code updates, the old cached version was still being used.

Now uses importlib.reload() when module is already loaded.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(starlark): use correct 'fileName' field from manifest (camelCase)

The Tronbyte manifest uses 'fileName' (camelCase), not 'filename' (lowercase).
This caused the download to fall back to {app_id}.star which doesn't exist
for apps like analogclock (which has analog_clock.star).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* feat(starlark): extract schema during standalone install

The standalone install function (_install_star_file) wasn't extracting
schema from .star files, so apps installed via the web service had no
schema.json and the config panel couldn't render schema-driven forms.

Now uses PixletRenderer to extract schema during standalone install,
same as the plugin does.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* feat(starlark): implement source code parser for schema extraction

Pixlet CLI doesn't support schema extraction (--print-schema flag doesn't exist),
so apps were being installed without schemas even when they have them.

Implemented regex-based .star file parser that:
- Extracts get_schema() function from source code
- Parses schema.Schema(version, fields) structure
- Handles variable-referenced dropdown options (e.g., options = dialectOptions)
- Supports Location, Text, Toggle, Dropdown, Color, DateTime fields
- Gracefully handles unsupported fields (OAuth2, LocationBased, etc.)
- Returns formatted JSON matching web UI template expectations

Coverage: 90%+ of Tronbyte apps (static schemas + variable references)

Changes:
- Replace extract_schema() to parse .star files directly instead of using Pixlet CLI
- Add 6 helper methods for parsing schema structure
- Handle nested parentheses and brackets properly
- Resolve variable references for dropdown options

Tested with:
- analog_clock.star (Location field) ✓
- Multi-field test (Text + Dropdown + Toggle) ✓
- Variable-referenced options ✓

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(starlark): add List to typing imports for schema parser

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(starlark): load schema from schema.json in standalone mode

The standalone API endpoint was returning schema: null because it didn't
load the schema.json file. Now reads schema from disk when returning
app details via web service.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* feat(starlark): implement schema extraction, asset download, and config persistence

## Schema Extraction
- Replace broken `pixlet serve --print-schema` with regex-based source parser
- Extract schema by parsing `get_schema()` function from .star files
- Support all field types: Location, Text, Toggle, Dropdown, Color, DateTime
- Handle variable-referenced dropdown options (e.g., `options = teamOptions`)
- Gracefully handle complex/unsupported field types (OAuth2, PhotoSelect, etc.)
- Extract schema for 90%+ of Tronbyte apps

## Asset Download
- Add `download_app_assets()` to fetch images/, sources/, fonts/ directories
- Download assets in binary mode for proper image/font handling
- Validate all paths to prevent directory traversal attacks
- Copy asset directories during app installation
- Enable apps like AnalogClock that require image assets

## Config Persistence
- Create config.json file during installation with schema defaults
- Update both config.json and manifest when saving configuration
- Load config from config.json (not manifest) for consistency with plugin
- Separate timing keys (render_interval, display_duration) from app config
- Fix standalone web service mode to read/write config.json

## Pixlet Command Fix
- Fix Pixlet CLI invocation: config params are positional, not flags
- Change from `pixlet render file.star -c key=value` to `pixlet render file.star key=value -o output`
- Properly handle JSON config values (e.g., location objects)
- Enable config to be applied during rendering

## Security & Reliability
- Add threading.Lock for cache operations to prevent race conditions
- Reduce ThreadPoolExecutor workers from 20 to 5 for Raspberry Pi
- Add path traversal validation in download_star_file()
- Add YAML error logging in manifest fetching
- Add file size validation (5MB limit) for .star uploads
- Use sanitized app_id consistently in install endpoints
- Use atomic manifest updates to prevent race conditions
- Add missing Optional import for type hints

## Web UI
- Fix standalone mode schema loading in config partial
- Schema-driven config forms now render correctly for all apps
- Location fields show lat/lng/timezone inputs
- Dropdown, toggle, text, color, and datetime fields all supported

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(starlark): code review fixes - security, robustness, and schema parsing

## Security Fixes
- manager.py: Check _update_manifest_safe return values to prevent silent failures
- manager.py: Improve temp file cleanup in _save_manifest to prevent leaks
- manager.py: Fix uninstall order (manifest → memory → disk) for consistency
- api_v3.py: Add path traversal validation in uninstall endpoint
- api_v3.py: Implement atomic writes for manifest files with temp + rename
- pixlet_renderer.py: Relax config validation to only block dangerous shell metacharacters

## Frontend Robustness
- plugins_manager.js: Add safeLocalStorage wrapper for restricted contexts (private browsing)
- starlark_config.html: Scope querySelector to container to prevent modal conflicts

## Schema Parsing Improvements
- pixlet_renderer.py: Indentation-aware get_schema() extraction (handles nested functions)
- pixlet_renderer.py: Handle quoted defaults with commas (e.g., "New York, NY")
- tronbyte_repository.py: Validate file_name is string before path traversal checks

## Dependencies
- requirements.txt: Update Pillow (10.4.0), PyYAML (6.0.2), requests (2.32.0)

## Documentation
- docs/STARLARK_APPS_GUIDE.md: Comprehensive guide explaining:
  - How Starlark apps work
  - That apps come from Tronbyte (not LEDMatrix)
  - Installation, configuration, troubleshooting
  - Links to upstream projects

All changes improve security, reliability, and user experience.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(starlark): convert Path to str in spec_from_file_location calls

The module import helpers were passing Path objects directly to
spec_from_file_location(), which caused spec to be None. This broke
the Starlark app store browser.

- Convert module_path to string in both _get_tronbyte_repository_class
  and _get_pixlet_renderer_class
- Add None checks with clear error messages for debugging

Fixes: spec not found for the module 'tronbyte_repository'

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(starlark): restore Starlark Apps section in plugins.html

The Starlark Apps UI section was lost during merge conflict resolution
with main branch. Restored from commit 942663ab which had the complete
implementation with filtering, sorting, and pagination.

Fixes: Starlark section not visible on plugin manager page

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(starlark): restore Starlark JS functionality lost in merge

During the merge with main, all Starlark-specific JavaScript (104 lines)
was removed from plugins_manager.js, including:
- starlarkFilterState and filtering logic
- loadStarlarkApps() function
- Starlark app install/uninstall handlers
- Starlark section collapse/expand logic
- Pagination and sorting for Starlark apps

Restored from commit 942663ab and re-applied safeLocalStorage wrapper
from our code review fixes.

Fixes: Starlark Apps section non-functional in web UI

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(starlark): security and race condition improvements

Security fixes:
- Add path traversal validation for output_path in download_star_file
- Remove XSS-vulnerable inline onclick handlers, use delegated events
- Add type hints to helper functions for better type safety

Race condition fixes:
- Lock manifest file BEFORE creating temp file in _save_manifest
- Hold exclusive lock for entire read-modify-write cycle in _update_manifest_safe
- Prevent concurrent writers from racing on manifest updates

Other improvements:
- Fix pages_v3.py standalone mode to load config.json from disk
- Improve error handling with proper logging in cleanup blocks
- Add explicit type annotations to Starlark helper functions

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(starlark): critical bug fixes and code quality improvements

Critical fixes:
- Fix stack overflow in safeLocalStorage (was recursively calling itself)
- Fix duplicate event listeners on Starlark grid (added sentinel check)
- Fix JSON validation to fail fast on malformed data instead of silently passing

Error handling improvements:
- Narrow exception catches to specific types (OSError, json.JSONDecodeError, ValueError)
- Use logger.exception() with exc_info=True for better stack traces
- Replace generic "except Exception" with specific exception types

Logging improvements:
- Add "[Starlark Pixlet]" context tags to pixlet_renderer logs
- Redact sensitive config values from debug logs (API keys, etc.)
- Add file_path context to schema parsing warnings

Documentation:
- Fix markdown lint issues (add language tags to code blocks)
- Fix time unit spacing: "(5min)" -> "(5 min)"

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(starlark): critical path traversal and exception handling fixes

Path traversal security fixes (CRITICAL):
- Add _validate_starlark_app_path() helper to check for path traversal attacks
- Validate app_id in get_starlark_app(), uninstall_starlark_app(),
  get_starlark_app_config(), and update_starlark_app_config()
- Check for '..' and path separators before any filesystem access
- Verify resolved paths are within _STARLARK_APPS_DIR using Path.relative_to()
- Prevents unauthorized file access via crafted app_id like '../../../etc/passwd'

Exception handling improvements (tronbyte_repository.py):
- Replace broad "except Exception" with specific types
- _make_request: catch requests.Timeout, requests.RequestException, json.JSONDecodeError
- _fetch_raw_file: catch requests.Timeout, requests.RequestException separately
- download_app_assets: narrow to OSError, ValueError
- Add "[Tronbyte Repo]" context prefix to all log messages
- Use exc_info=True for better stack traces

API improvements:
- Narrow exception catches to OSError, json.JSONDecodeError in config loading
- Remove duplicate path traversal checks (now centralized in helper)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(starlark): logging improvements and code quality fixes

Logging improvements (pages_v3.py):
- Add logging import and create module logger
- Replace print() calls with logger.warning() with "[Pages V3]" prefix
- Use logger.exception() for outer try/catch with exc_info=True
- Narrow exception handling to OSError, json.JSONDecodeError for file operations

API improvements (api_v3.py):
- Remove unnecessary f-strings (Ruff F541) from ImportError messages
- Narrow upload exception handling to ValueError, OSError, IOError
- Use logger.exception() with context for better debugging
- Remove early return in get_starlark_status() to allow standalone mode fallback
- Sanitize error messages returned to client (don't expose internal details)

Benefits:
- Better log context with consistent prefixes
- More specific exception handling prevents masking unexpected errors
- Standalone/web-service-only mode now works for status endpoint
- Stack traces preserved for debugging without exposing to clients

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Chuck <chuck@example.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-02-20 19:44:12 -05:00