Commit Graph
4 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
ChuckandClaude Opus 5.5 c1ce0b7b04 fix(web): two api_v3 paths called names that no longer exist (#625)
The Pixlet editor stop route restarts the display after a SIGKILL with
_run_systemctl_command, which starlark.py never imported (since #554). The
Starlark device-location resolver fell back to _ensure_cache_manager, which
#609 deleted; the resolver already accepts no cache manager. Both raised
NameError on the rare path that reaches them. pyflakes finds no other
undefined names in src/ or web_interface/.

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-24 15:49:29 -04:00
ChuckandClaude Opus 5 4fe3cdd906 fix(starlark): stop the root display service locking the web UI out of starlark-apps (#604)
* fix(starlark): stop the root display service locking the web UI out

Reported after a fresh install: installing an app from the Starlark tab
failed with "install failed: Failed to install from repository", and so did
uploading a .star file and installing from a GitHub directory. The reporter
found the cause only by reading service logs, and fixed it with

    sudo chown -R ledpi:ledpi /home/ledpi/LEDMatrix/starlark-apps

starlark-apps is gitignored, so it is never checked out -- it is created
lazily by whichever process reaches it first. Those processes run as
different users. systemd/ledmatrix.service is User=root and constructs this
plugin at startup, which is where _get_apps_directory() is called from;
systemd/ledmatrix-web.service runs as the login user and is what actually
installs apps.

The documented first step is to install pixlet and reboot, so on a fresh
machine the display service usually wins that race and mkdir() leaves the
directory root-owned. The web process then fails in _install_star_file() on
app_dir.mkdir(), which catches nothing, so PermissionError reaches the
route's outer `except Exception` and becomes the generic message the user
saw. All three install paths write to the same directory, which is why all
three failed.

The web user cannot repair this -- chown needs root. So root does it, on
every startup, which also heals machines already broken by this without the
owner having to find the chown themselves. It is a no-op when not root, when
the platform has no POSIX ownership, and when the checkout genuinely belongs
to root; a chown that fails warns rather than killing startup.

Also made the failure legible if the handover is ever prevented: a
PermissionError now names the directory, the automatic repair, and the
manual chown, instead of a message that names neither path nor cause.

Verified by mutation: dropping the handover call, chowning a genuinely
root-owned checkout, and letting a non-root process chown each fail their
own test. 121 starlark tests pass.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_014RRtqXDCnvnY6EQwhT5CV9

* fix(starlark): address the review on the ownership repair

Findings from the automated review of #604.

Symlinks (CWE-59, the serious one). A root chown that follows links is a
privilege-escalation primitive: anyone able to write in starlark-apps could
point a link at a root-owned file and have the repair hand it over. Entries
are now read with os.lstat, symlinks are skipped outright, and the chown
passes follow_symlinks=False. Descendants are processed before the directory
itself, so the container does not change hands while its contents are still
being walked.

install_app() caught PermissionError in its broad handler and returned
False, which both routes report as a generic install failure -- the exact
shape of the bug this PR exists to fix, since the caller could not tell
"this app is broken" from "this process cannot write here". PermissionError
is now re-raised; every other failure still returns False.

The test fixtures skipped on bare Exception, which would have turned a
syntax error or NameError in the plugin into a green run. They now skip only
for a named absent dependency and re-raise anything else.

Also fixed the _Stat stub that failed in CI but passed locally: it carried
only st_uid/st_gid, and pathlib reads st_mode while walking. It now wraps
the real stat result and overrides ownership alone.

NOT taken: the CodeQL "information exposure through an exception" finding on
the hint response. Dropping `details` would contradict this package's
documented rule -- "if it returns 5xx, it says why" -- which
test_no_api_v3_handler_discards_its_exception enforces with an allowance
that may shrink and never grow. The Starlark routes are the ones that policy
was written for: they answered 500 with no detail for three releases.
describe_exception already redacts credentials and truncates. Keeping the
detail is the deliberate trade-off, so the finding is declined rather than
silently worked around.

Verified on hdpi with the updated code: a symlink to /etc/shadow planted in
starlark-apps was skipped while the directory was handed back, and
/etc/shadow stayed root:shadow.

Mutation-checked all three behaviours. The symlink test was vacuous on the
first attempt -- the link already had the target owner, so it was skipped
for the wrong reason and the mutation passed. It now forces the link to look
like it needs handing over, and fails when the check is removed.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_014RRtqXDCnvnY6EQwhT5CV9

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-23 16:33:12 -04:00
ChuckandClaude Opus 5 5137e86d16 feat(tools): MQTT bridge and Pixlet editor, ported onto the api_v3 split (#554)
* feat(tools): manage the MQTT bridge and Pixlet editor from the Tools tab

PR #544's change, ported onto the api_v3 package split (#553). Identical
behaviour; only the placement of the new code differs.

The original added 508 lines to web_interface/blueprints/api_v3.py, which #553
deletes, so every hunk of it would conflict irreconcilably. Ported by AST:
26 new top-level items sorted to where the split puts each kind --

  __init__.py   2 imports, 11 constants, 7 helpers
  starlark.py   4 routes  (/starlark/editor/{apps,status,start,stop})
  misc.py       2 routes  (/integrations/mqtt-bridge{,/config})

Everything outside api_v3.py -- the Tools partial, the installer scripts, the
JS tests -- applied unchanged.

Routes: 111 from the split plus these 6 = 117, and the url-map snapshot is
regenerated to match, which is exactly what test_api_v3_url_map.py is designed
to make you do when routes are added.

Full Python suite: 4,278 passed, 68 skipped, 0 failed. The JS tests this PR
ships could not be run here -- node is not installed on this machine -- so
test/js/dom/test_tools_sections.js is unverified.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_014RRtqXDCnvnY6EQwhT5CV9

* fix(starlark): don't crash the pixlet editor's start/stop routes, and honor an operator-set PIXLET_EDITOR_HOST

The AST-based port of #544 onto the api_v3 package split dropped `time`
from starlark.py's import list. start_pixlet_editor() and
stop_pixlet_editor() both call time.time()/time.sleep() directly, so
every start (NameError building `state['started_at']`) and every stop
that has to wait out the EXIT trap crashed with a 500. No test caught
it because the route's own tests mock subprocess.Popen but never
actually invoked it before now.

Also carries over #544's later fix that this port branched before:
env['PIXLET_EDITOR_HOST'] = '0.0.0.0' unconditionally overrode an
operator who had already pinned PIXLET_EDITOR_HOST to loopback,
forcing the unauthenticated `pixlet serve` process onto the LAN
regardless (CodeQL CWE-1188). Switched to env.setdefault(...), same as
api_v3.starlark.py's siblings already do for _pkg-owned names.

Both fixes route the shared _pkg.time reference the rest of the
package's route modules already use for anything a test might need to
patch, rather than a bare `import time` local to this file.

Ported the existing regression test from #544
(TestPixletEditorHostDefaultsButDoesNotOverride) onto this branch's
module layout (web_interface.blueprints.api_v3.starlark instead of the
old monolithic api_v3 module), which is what caught the NameError.

Full suite: 4330 passed, 62 skipped, 2 failed -- identical on this
branch and on origin/main (missing tzdata package breaks two
timezone-alias tests in test_onboarding_checklist.py, unrelated to
this change).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(api-v3): clear the six lint errors this rebase introduced

All six were introduced by rebasing this branch onto the merged blueprint
split, not by the split itself. Confirmed by diffing pyflakes output against
main with line numbers normalised -- everything else it reports is present on
main too and is the package's deliberate re-export pattern.

starlark.py used _STARLARK_APPS_DIR three times without importing it (F821).
The rebase resolved an import-list conflict as a union of both sides, and that
symbol was on neither side of the conflict hunk, so it was silently lost. It is
defined in __init__.py and is now imported like its neighbours. This was the
only one of the six that would fail at runtime rather than merely lint.

__init__.py imported contextlib twice (F811): the cherry-pick added one next to
the existing import. Removed the duplicate; the original at line 19 is used.

__init__.py imported signal purely to re-export it to starlark.py, so pyflakes
saw it as unused (F401). signal is stdlib and does not need routing through the
blueprint package, so starlark.py imports it directly and __init__.py no longer
does. contextlib stays re-exported because this module genuinely uses it.

_read_mqtt_bridge_config()'s local `config` shadowed the `config` submodule
this module imports at the bottom for its route side effects (F811). Renamed to
`settings`, with a comment saying why, since the name is otherwise the obvious
one to reach for.

Verified: pyflakes now reports nothing on this branch that main does not, the
package imports, all nine route modules load, and 117 routes register, matching
the pinned URL-map snapshot.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(api-v3): reject MQTT bridge bodies the endpoint cannot apply

Two CodeRabbit findings on the bridge settings endpoint, both of which returned
200 while doing something other than what the caller asked.

`request.get_json(silent=True) or {}` turned a missing or unparseable body --
and the JSON literals null, [] and false -- into an empty dict, which then
satisfied the isinstance(data, dict) guard on the very next line. The guard was
there to reject exactly those bodies. Dropping the `or {}` lets None fail it.

The same `or {}` on /errors/clear is left alone: its docstring documents the
body as optional, so an absent body legitimately means "use the defaults". The
difference is that saving settings has nothing sensible to do with no body.

`if data.get('clear_password'):` accepted any truthy value, and the string
"false" is truthy in Python -- so a client echoing the field back as a string
wiped a password it meant to keep. Now coerced through the package's existing
_coerce_to_bool, which already maps 'true'/'on'/'1'/'yes' and nothing else.

test_mqtt_bridge_config_endpoint.py covers both: five unusable body shapes plus
a missing body, and clear_password across truthy and falsy spellings. Verified
against the unfixed code -- reverting the body guard fails 5, reverting the
coercion fails 3.

Not changed here: CodeRabbit also asks this endpoint to reject MQTT credentials
when TLS is off (CWE-319). That is a policy decision about the feature rather
than a defect -- unencrypted MQTT on a trusted LAN is common and often
deliberate -- so it is raised on the PR for a maintainer call instead.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix: work through the remaining review findings on the editor and bridge

allow_insecure_mqtt (CWE-319, requested): a password with TLS disabled crosses
the network in cleartext. Refused now rather than merely warned about -- but
refused, not forbidden, because unencrypted MQTT on a trusted LAN is a normal
deliberate setup. allow_insecure_mqtt is the explicit acknowledgement, defaults
false, and is coerced like the other booleans so the string "false" cannot
switch the guard off.

starlark.py:796 -- the supported service runs Flask threaded, so two start
requests could each see running=False, each launch an editor, and the second
state write replace the first PID, orphaning a process that holds the display
down with nothing recording it. The check-launch-write sequence now takes a
module-level lock.

starlark.py:848 -- if the state write failed the route returned success with an
editor running and no PID recorded: status and stop both reported no session
while the display stayed down until the timeout expired. It now terminates the
process group and returns an error.

starlark.py:890 -- SIGKILL gives the script's EXIT trap no chance to run, so
nothing hands the display back, yet the response said "the display is
restarting". After an escalation the display is now restarted explicitly, and a
failure to do so returns an error naming the manual step instead of a success.

pixlet_config_editor.sh:184 -- find_pixlet supports Darwin but macOS ships no
timeout(1); GNU coreutils installs it as gtimeout. Resolved up front so the
failure lands before the display is stopped rather than after.

pixlet_config_editor.sh:154 -- wildcard, loopback and an explicit interface
address are three cases, not two. Collapsing the last two printed a URL saying
"localhost" whenever PIXLET_EDITOR_HOST named a LAN address.

tools.html:1254 -- escHtml does not encode single quotes, and the app id was
interpolated into an inline onclick="startPixletEditor('...')", so a directory
containing an apostrophe could break out of the JS string and run script. The
handler binds with addEventListener and reads the id from dataset, where it is
only ever parsed as an HTML attribute.

Tests: test_mqtt_bridge_config_endpoint.py grows to 23 cases covering the opt-in
in both directions. The tools DOM suite gains three guards asserting the edit
buttons carry no inline onclick and pass the id via dataset -- those need jsdom
and did not run here, so CI verifies them.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(api-v3): log the traceback on the editor state-write failure

The 848 fix answers 500 when the session state cannot be written, and logged
that at error level -- but without exc_info, so the traceback never reached the
log. test_web_error_detail.py guards exactly this: a handler returning 5xx must
write an error-level record *with* the traceback and return the sanitized
detail, because checking that merely something was logged is too weak.

Caught by Core unit tests on the previous commit, not locally: the guard parses
every module under web_interface/blueprints/api_v3 as one source, so it only
fires once the whole package is read together.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-11 11:32:12 -04:00
ChuckandClaude Opus 5 bdb9a94033 refactor(api-v3): split the 10,469-line blueprint into a package (#553)
* refactor(api-v3): split the 10,469-line blueprint into a package

web_interface/blueprints/api_v3.py held 111 routes, 56 helpers and 181
functions in one module -- 9% of the core by line count and three times the
next largest file. It becomes a package of nine route modules grouped by path
segment, plus __init__.py for the shared imports, constants, Blueprint and
helpers.

Every route module decorates the SAME api_v3 Blueprint object, so endpoint
names stay api_v3.<function>, the URL map is unchanged and app.py is untouched.
Verified: 111 routes before, 111 after, byte-identical rules, endpoints and
methods, and every endpoint still on the one blueprint.

  plugins   3,867   config    1,178   starlark  692   system  619
  fonts       452   misc        398   wifi      361   display 326   backup 212
  __init__  1,787 (imports, constants, Blueprint, 56 helpers)

Two things the URL-map check could not catch, both found by running the suite:

1. PROJECT_ROOT = Path(__file__).parent.parent.parent. Moving the code one
   directory deeper made that resolve to web_interface/ instead of the project
   root. Nothing failed at import; it surfaced as ~110 tests failing with 404s
   and "installation script not found", because every path built from it was
   one level too shallow. Now parents[3], and test_api_v3_url_map.py asserts
   PROJECT_ROOT/run.py exists so the next move cannot repeat it.

2. Module-attribute patching. Tests do
   monkeypatch.setattr(api_v3_module, "_BACKUP_EXPORT_DIR", ...) and a route
   module that binds such a name by value never sees the patch. The shared code
   therefore stays in __init__.py rather than moving to a _common submodule --
   it has to live on the module the tests patch -- and the eleven names tests
   patch are read back through the package (_pkg.X) instead of bound by value.
   Those eleven were found by AST-scanning every setattr in the test tree, not
   by guessing; "time" is among them, used to drive a fake clock through the
   second-resolution credential-backup filenames.

Test changes are confined to what genuinely moved: patch targets that now name
the owning route module, imports of helpers, and six tests that scan the api_v3
source as a file and now read the package directory.

Full suite: 4,278 passed, 68 skipped, 0 failed.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_014RRtqXDCnvnY6EQwhT5CV9

* fix(api-v3): address CodeRabbit findings from the blueprint-split review

Fixes to the api_v3 package split (PR #553), one per finding verified
against the actual code:

- __init__.py: _redact_credentials only blanked scalar values under a
  credential-named key; a bare list of secrets under such a key (e.g.
  tokens: ["a", "b"]) passed through untouched, since the list branch
  recursed with no memory that its key looked like a credential. Nested
  dicts still walk normally (a documented, tested behaviour -- a container
  like secrets: {api_key: ..., note: ...} is a section name, not a value to
  blank outright), but any value reached under a credential-shaped key is
  now actually blanked.

- __init__.py: the OAuth helper script's raw stderr/stdout went to
  logger.error unredacted (CWE-532) right next to a comment claiming this
  was deliberate; the HTTP response already used the existing redact_text
  helper. Routed the log line through the same helper.

- __init__.py / starlark.py: the standalone Starlark manifest fallback
  (used when the plugin instance isn't loaded) read-modified-wrote
  manifest.json with no lock, unlike StarlarkAppsPlugin._update_manifest_safe
  (plugin-repos/starlark-apps/manager.py), which already holds an flock for
  the same file when the plugin is loaded. Added _starlark_manifest_lock,
  mirroring that pattern, and wrapped every standalone read-modify-write
  call site in it. The app-config update route also wrote config.json and
  the manifest as two separate, non-transactional writes (a second,
  distinct finding at the same call site); config.json is now rolled back
  if the manifest write that follows it fails.

- backup.py: restore options used bare bool() on values from the request,
  so {"restore_secrets": "false"} restored secrets anyway (bool("false") is
  True). Switched to the existing _coerce_to_bool helper already used for
  this exact purpose elsewhere in the package.

- config.py: an automated import-rewrite mangled four user-facing
  validation strings and their neighbouring comments -- "Invalid start
  time" had become "Invalid start _pkg.time" (and likewise for "end time")
  in both the schedule and dim-schedule per-day validation paths.

- display.py: `import _pkg.time as time_module` -- _pkg is a local alias
  for the package, not a real importable module, so this raised
  ModuleNotFoundError whenever a caller restarted an already-running
  display service via /display/on-demand/start, after the on-demand
  request was already written to cache. Fixed to `import time`. Audited
  the rest of the package for the same `_pkg.<module>` import mistake;
  every other `_pkg.` reference is a legitimate attribute read-through
  (`_pkg.time.time()`, `_pkg._get_starlark_plugin()`, ...), not a broken
  import statement.

- fonts.py: validate_file_upload's max_size_mb parameter is silently
  unused by that helper (it only checks filename/extension) -- the font
  upload route saved arbitrarily large files as a result. Added the same
  seek-and-check pattern already used for the sibling .star upload.

- wifi.py: two ad hoc, inconsistent bool coercions. POST
  /wifi/ap/auto-enable used bare bool(), so a JSON string "false" enabled
  it. POST /wifi/radio's enabled/force parsing recognized real bool and
  some strings but not int 1/0 (1 is True is False in Python). Factored one
  small _parse_bool_ish helper local to this file and used it at all three
  sites.

Not changed: the "unknown/misspelled restore option keys default to True"
half of the backup.py finding -- the file's own comment documents that a
missing key deliberately means "restore everything," matching the
already-existing JSON-parse-failure guard a few lines above it; only the
bool-coercion defect was a real bug.

Added or extended regression tests for every fix, following each area's
existing test conventions. Full suite: 4328 passed, 62 skipped, 2 failed
on both this branch and origin/main (missing tzdata package breaks two
timezone-alias tests in test_onboarding_checklist.py, unrelated to this
change) -- no new failures.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01S3bPMESe2TfrGvbs1ef9c5

* fix(api-v3): reject unknown restore option keys

CodeRabbit's review of the blueprint split (#553) asked that
POST /backup/restore reject option keys outside RestoreOptions'
known set. The follow-up commit fixed the bool("false")-is-True
bug with _coerce_to_bool but never added the key check: a typo'd
or renamed key (e.g. "restoreSecrets") is silently ignored by
opts_dict.get(key, True), so the flag stays at its True default
and secrets get restored despite the caller's request saying
otherwise -- with no indication anything was wrong.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Vmcwf5vMgYqdt8bJTZtiwb

* fix(api-v3): address CodeRabbit findings on the blueprint split

- _redact_credentials: blank scalar descendants of objects reached
  through a credential-owned list (e.g. tokens: [{"value": "secret"}])
  regardless of field name -- the existing name-based walk only
  protected direct dict values under a credential key, not list items.
- wifi.py: reject enabled/force/auto_enable_ap_mode values
  _parse_bool_ish can't recognize (400) instead of silently treating
  them as False, which could disable Wi-Fi or the radio itself.
- Starlark manifest locking: lock a stable manifest.json.lock sidecar
  instead of manifest.json itself, in both the standalone route path
  (_starlark_manifest_lock) and the plugin path
  (StarlarkAppsPlugin._save_manifest / _update_manifest_safe).
  manifest.json is replaced by an atomic rename on every write, which
  swaps in a fresh inode; a lock held on the old inode does not
  exclude a second locker that opens the path afresh right after the
  rename and gets the new inode, so two writers could race despite
  each holding "a lock". A sidecar that no write ever touches always
  resolves to the same inode for every locker.

Skipped as stale: the "serialize the complete manifest
read-modify-write" finding at api_v3/__init__.py -- every standalone
handler that calls _write_starlark_manifest is already wrapped in
_starlark_manifest_lock() on this branch.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(api-v3): re-check reconciliation findings by the reconciler's own rules

Both CodeRabbit findings on the merge commit, verified against the code first.

Major, plugins.py: the stale-findings filter derived its own notion of "in
config" and "on disk", and both were looser than the reconciliation module's.
set(load_config()) also contains system keys, the secrets-file keys load_config()
merges in, and non-dict values; and any directory holding a manifest.json
counted as installed even when that manifest does not parse. Either looseness
clears a finding that is still true -- and a secrets key read as a plugin is the
precise bug the filter exists to stop reporting, so reintroducing that asymmetry
while re-checking was the wrong way round.

The two extractions now live in state_reconciliation.py as config_plugin_ids()
and disk_plugin_ids(), with ignored_config_keys() and secrets_top_level_keys()
alongside. _get_config_state() and _get_disk_state() use them too, so there is
one definition rather than two that can drift. _get_disk_state() re-reads each
manifest for version/name after taking membership from the shared extractor;
that costs one extra small read per plugin on a path that runs once per boot.

Minor, the new test: the fixture assigned api_v3.config_manager and
api_v3.plugin_manager directly. Those live on a module-level blueprint
singleton, so the mocks leaked into every later test that imports api_v3 --
pointing at a tmp_path already deleted. Both now go through monkeypatch.setattr,
which restores them. This is the same pollution class that made an earlier test
in this session break seven unrelated ones, so it is worth getting right.

Five cases added for the parity itself: a secrets key, a system key and a
non-dict value must not clear an "installed but missing from config" finding,
and neither an unparseable manifest nor a .standalone-backup- directory may
count as installed. All five fail against the looser version.

Linux CI on the preceding commit: Core unit tests, plugin harness, CodeQL and
CodeRabbit all pass. Codacy reads action_required on every commit of this
branch including the first, so it is pre-existing and not from this work.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-11 10:07:38 -04:00