feat(web): a start that waits for the display answers 202 and is delivered in the background

The start route held a request open for up to 45 s while a cold-started
display loaded its plugins; the MQTT bridge (15 s timeout) and browsers
reported a failure for a request that was then delivered.

Now, when no display is listening, the route starts the service if asked
and answers 202 with status "starting" at once. A single worker in the web
process (web_interface/on_demand_dispatch.py) sends the request until the
display acknowledges it or the wait runs out (45 s cold start, 10 s for a
running service without a socket yet). A newer start supersedes the
pending one; a stop cancels it (and succeeds, with cancelled_request_id,
even with no display listening). The outcome is reported by
/display/on-demand/status (source "web": starting, or error with
start-timeout or the socket's reason, until the display publishes
something newer) and by /display/current-status as on_demand_pending.

Callers: the web UI's on-demand modal and "Preview on display" treat
"starting" as taken (an info toast); the MQTT bridge already treats any
non-error 2xx as success (now pinned by a test).

Tests: the dispatcher (ack, retry then ack, start-timeout, other failures,
superseded, an in-flight ack for a superseded start, stop while pending,
a per-start wait, outcome lifetime); the routes (202, status routes while
pending and after a timeout, a later display state replacing the failure,
stop while pending, a new start superseding); a JS suite for app.js.
Mutation check: 20 mutants on the worker, the routes and app.js, 20 killed.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
Chuck
2026-10-05 10:13:28 -04:00
co-authored by Claude Opus 5.5
parent c59a779381
commit ec95340d4a
15 changed files with 900 additions and 141 deletions
+27 -10
View File
@@ -472,19 +472,35 @@ request was never sent.
| What happened | Example reasons | On-demand start | On-demand stop | `errors.clear` |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No display listening | `no_socket`, `refused` | service stopped: `400` without `start_service`; with it, start the service and send again once the socket answers (up to 45 s), else `503`. Service running (still starting): send again for up to 10 s, else `503` | `503` ("not running" / "may still be starting"); with `stop_service` the service is stopped and the route succeeds | `503` ("not running"; its errors are the last run's, and the next run starts with none) |
| No display listening | `no_socket`, `refused` | service stopped: `400` without `start_service`; with it, start the service and answer `202` (`status: "starting"`) at once; the dispatcher sends the request until the display takes it (up to 45 s), else `start-timeout`. Service running (still starting): the same `202`, sent for up to 10 s | `503` ("not running" / "may still be starting"); with `stop_service` the service is stopped and the route succeeds | `503` ("not running"; its errors are the last run's, and the next run starts with none) |
| A display too old to know the command | `unknown_command`, `unsupported_version` | `503` | `503` | `503`, "restart it" |
| No socket in this process | `disabled`, `unsupported` (Windows, `LEDMATRIX_CONTROL_SOCKET=off`) | `503` | `503` | `503` |
| The display had it and failed, turned it away, or never answered | `busy`, `invalid_args`, `internal`, a timeout, a hang-up, `bad_response`, `forbidden` | `503` (`400` for `invalid_args`) | `503` (with `stop_service`: stopped anyway) | `503` |
Every error answer carries `socket_error` (a reason code, or `other`).
Nothing is written to the cache in any of these cases. The start route's
waits are bounded (`ON_DEMAND_SOCKET_WAIT_SECONDS`,
`ON_DEMAND_SOCKET_WAIT_RUNNING_SECONDS` in
`web_interface/blueprints/api_v3/display.py`): the socket comes up when the
display's run loop starts, after every plugin has loaded. A client with a
shorter HTTP timeout (the MQTT bridge's is 15 s) can give up first while
the route still delivers the request.
Nothing is written to the cache in any of these cases.
**Waiting for a display that is starting.** The socket comes up when the
display's run loop starts, after every plugin has loaded, which can take
longer than a client waits (the MQTT bridge gives up after 15 s). So the
start route never waits: it answers `202` with `status: "starting"`, and
hands the request to the web process's one dispatcher
([`web_interface/on_demand_dispatch.py`](../web_interface/on_demand_dispatch.py)).
Its worker thread sends the request every 0.5 s while nothing is listening,
until the display acknowledges it or the wait runs out (45 s after a cold
start, `START_WAIT_SECONDS`; 10 s for a service that was already running,
`ON_DEMAND_SOCKET_WAIT_RUNNING_SECONDS`). Any other failure ends it at once.
One start is pending at a time: a newer start replaces it, and a stop
cancels it (the stop then succeeds even with no display listening, and
reports `cancelled_request_id`).
The outcome is reported where clients already look:
`GET /display/on-demand/status` answers the pending start's state
(`source: "web"`, `status: "starting"`, or `status: "error"` with `error:
"start-timeout"` or the socket's reason) until the display publishes
something newer, and `GET /display/current-status` adds it as
`on_demand_pending`. Once the display has taken the request its own state
is reported, as for any start.
Brightness and plugin reload never had a mailbox: without the socket, the
config watcher applies the saved brightness and a reload becomes the
@@ -676,8 +692,9 @@ device never touches the live display.
interface no longer writes `display_on_demand_request` or
`plugin_error_clear_request`, and the display no longer reads them (see
"Without the socket"). When no display is listening, the start route
starts the service if asked and sends the request again once its socket
is up; every other failure is an error the route reports. A write to
starts the service if asked, answers `202`, and the web process's
dispatcher sends the request once the socket is up; every other failure
is an error the route reports. A write to
either key is dropped with a one-time warning naming the writer. The
display still writes `display_current_state`, `display_on_demand_state`
and `plugin_runtime_snapshot`: the web interface reads them whenever the