chore: mark skins unsupported, fix stale docs and preview size, prepare 3.4.0 (#580)

* chore: mark skins unsupported, fix stale docs and preview size, prepare 3.4.0

Skins: no current scoreboard plugin builds on src.base_classes, so the only
skin hook (SportsCore._render_game) never runs. The plugin schema endpoint no
longer injects the Visual Skin dropdown, the store hides and refuses
"type": "skin" registry entries, and GET /api/v3/skins reports
supported: false with a message. Stored skin config still loads and saves.
src/skin_system/ and its tests are unchanged apart from the support flag.

Docs: check_plugin.py/render_plugin.py examples use --plugin; document
BasePlugin.get_update_interval() and its interaction with the manifest
update_interval; CLAUDE.md drops the stale template line number and
recommends display_manager.width/height.

Preview size: new src/display_geometry.py holds the size computation and
defaults DisplayManager uses (double-sided applied, chain_length default 2).
The web preview, /display/current, Starlark magnify default, sync handshake
and two dev scripts use it.

Release: __version__ 3.4.0, CHANGELOG 3.4.0 section plus a 3.3.0 tag note.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix: address CodeRabbit review on #580

- Preview fallbacks (SSE stream and /display/current) use logical_size({})
  (128x32, the shared default) instead of a hard-coded 128x64.
- display_geometry treats a non-mapping display/hardware block as missing,
  so a malformed config.json falls back to defaults instead of raising
  AttributeError (which turned the Starlark render into an HTTP 500).
- Docs: the static update interval falls back manifest -> plugin config
  -> 60s, in both the API reference and the architecture spec.

Not taken: validating double_sided copies against chain_length/parallel.
An orientation Rotate: or U-mapper pixel mapper decides which axis panels
lie on, so the counts would reject working setups (the existing
vertical-split test is one).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(display_geometry): a non-finite hardware size raises ValueError, not OverflowError

CodeRabbit flagged the Starlark magnify default in
_standalone_render_starlark_app for truthy non-mapping display values. That
case was already handled by a9e1bd0b (_display/_hardware treat a non-mapping
block as missing, covered by test_non_mapping_display_config_uses_the_defaults),
and the magnify it produces from the 128x32 defaults is the same as from 64x32.

Checking the same path found one input that still escaped: Python's JSON
parser accepts Infinity, and int(inf) raises OverflowError, which neither the
Starlark path (TypeError, ValueError) nor the preview stream in app.py caught,
so a hand-edited "rows": Infinity returned HTTP 500. physical_size now raises
ValueError for it, matching its documented contract, so every caller's
existing fallback applies. DisplayManager already caught Exception.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -19,6 +19,30 @@ accepts both, but the store flags the old spelling as deprecated
 
 ## Unreleased
 
+## 3.4.0
+
+Plugin-facing changes since 3.3.0 (tag `v3.3.1`) not covered further down:
+
+- `BasePlugin.get_update_interval()` (#555) — return seconds to override the
+  manifest's `update_interval` at runtime (e.g. poll fast only while a game is
+  live), or `None` to keep it. Clamped to at least 5 seconds; a raising or
+  non-numeric return is ignored. Called every scheduling tick, so keep it
+  cheap. Older cores never call it. See `docs/PLUGIN_API_REFERENCE.md`.
+- `src.common.scroll_config` (#523) — turns a plugin's scroll config into a
+  configured `ScrollHelper` in one place, replacing per-plugin resolution that
+  disagreed between tickers, and warns when a speed won't advance whole pixels
+  per panel refresh. Floor on 3.4.0 to import it.
+- **Skins are marked unsupported.** No current scoreboard plugin builds on
+  `src.base_classes`, so the skin hook (`SportsCore._render_game`) never runs.
+  The web UI no longer shows the Visual Skin dropdown, the store hides and
+  refuses `"type": "skin"` entries, and `GET /api/v3/skins` reports
+  `"supported": false`. Saved `skin` config values still load and save.
+  `src/skin_system/` is unchanged.
+- **Web preview size** now comes from `src/display_geometry.py`, the same
+  computation `DisplayManager` uses: double-sided setups preview one screen,
+  and a missing `chain_length` defaults to 2 everywhere (the Starlark magnify
+  default and the sync handshake used 1).
+
 **Per-element display customization, and the last mile of it into the web UI.**
 A user can set the font, size, colour, position, visibility and alignment of
 individual display elements per plugin -- and, where a plugin has display
@@ -109,6 +133,8 @@ Removed:
 
 ## 3.3.0
 
+Historical note: tag `v3.3.0` reports `__version__` "3.2.0" and tag `v3.3.1` reports "3.3.0", so a "3.3.0" floor is effectively `v3.3.1`, the first release shipping `src/common/sports_shared.py`.
+
 **The release the sports scoreboards floor on to delete their bundled copies.**
 3.2.0 shipped the unified sports library and made `ledmatrix_min_version`
 enforceable; this ships the last three shared modules and completes the store

CLAUDE.md

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 - `config/config.json` — User plugin configuration (persists across plugin reinstalls)
 - `plugin-repos/` — **Default** plugin install directory used by the
   Plugin Store, set by `plugin_system.plugins_directory` in
-  `config.json` (default per `config/config.template.json:167`).
+  `config.json` (default per `config/config.template.json`).
   Not gitignored.
 - `plugins/` — Legacy/dev plugin location. Gitignored (`plugins/*`).
   Used by `scripts/dev/dev_plugin_setup.sh` for symlinks. The plugin
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 - Each plugin needs: `manifest.json`, `config_schema.json`, `manager.py`, `requirements.txt`
 - Plugin instantiation args: `plugin_id, config, display_manager, cache_manager, plugin_manager`
 - Config schemas use JSON Schema Draft-7
-- Display dimensions: always read dynamically from `self.display_manager.matrix.width/height`
+- Display dimensions: always read dynamically from `self.display_manager.width/height` — not `display_manager.matrix.width/height`, because `matrix` is `None` when hardware init fails (the properties fall back to the canvas size)
 - Secrets: namespaced by plugin id in `config/config_secrets.json`, declared
   via `"x-secret": true` in the plugin's config schema, and deep-merged into
   the plugin's config dict at load time — plugins read them with plain
@@ -45,9 +45,12 @@
 - Plugin configs stored in `config/config.json`, NOT in plugin directories — safe across reinstalls
 - Third-party plugins can use their own repo URL with empty `plugin_path`
 
-## Skin System (visual overlays for sports scoreboards)
+## Skin System (visual overlays for sports scoreboards) — NOT SUPPORTED YET
+- Skins do not render with the current scoreboard plugins: the only hook is `SportsCore._render_game()` in `src/base_classes/sports/core.py`, and no current scoreboard plugin (monorepo or third-party registry) builds on `src.base_classes`
+- So core doesn't offer them: no Visual Skin dropdown (`get_plugin_schema` skips `inject_skin_selector`), the store hides/refuses `"type": "skin"` entries, `GET /api/v3/skins` reports `"supported": false`. Switch: `SKINS_RENDER_SUPPORTED` in `src/skin_system/__init__.py`
+- Stored `skin` / `skin_options` config values must keep loading and saving (base schema allows them; form saves deep-merge over the stored section)
 - Skins live in `skins/<skin-id>/` (skin.json + skin.py), NOT in plugin dirs — plugin reinstall deletes plugin dirs
-- Core: `src/skin_system/` (ScoreboardSkin, SkinContext, runtime); hook: `SportsCore._render_game()` in `src/base_classes/sports/core.py`
+- Core: `src/skin_system/` (ScoreboardSkin, SkinContext, runtime); keep it and its tests
 - Skins render onto `ctx.canvas` only; fallback to built-in renderer on `False`/exception (3 strikes disables for session)
 - View-model guaranteed keys are frozen (see `test/test_skin_system.py::TestViewModelContract`) — renaming keys in `_extract_game_details_common` or sport extractors breaks published skins
 - Validate skins headlessly: `python scripts/validate_skin.py --skin <id>`; docs: `docs/SKIN_SYSTEM.md`, `docs/CREATING_SKINS.md`

README.md

@@ -463,13 +463,12 @@ For plugin development, check out the [Hello World Plugin](https://github.com/Ch
 
 ### Visual Skins for Scoreboards
 
-Want a different look for a sports scoreboard without forking the plugin?
+**Not supported yet.** Skins are meant to restyle a sports scoreboard's
-**Skins** restyle the live/recent/upcoming screens while the plugin keeps
+live/recent/upcoming screens without forking the plugin, but the current
-handling data, scheduling, caching, and vegas mode. Install one with
+scoreboard plugins don't render them: a selected skin has no effect. The web
-`git clone <skin repo> skins/<skin-id>`, select it in the plugin's config,
+UI doesn't offer skin install or selection for that reason. The skin system
-and you're done — see [docs/SKIN_SYSTEM.md](docs/SKIN_SYSTEM.md) (how it
+and its docs stay in place for when scoreboards adopt it; see
-works) and [docs/CREATING_SKINS.md](docs/CREATING_SKINS.md) (build your own,
+[docs/SKIN_SYSTEM.md](docs/SKIN_SYSTEM.md) for why.
-including a ready-made Claude Code prompt).
 
 2. **Built-in Managers Deprecated**: The built-in managers (hockey, football, stocks, etc.) are now deprecated and have been moved to the plugin system. **You must install replacement plugins from the Plugin Store** in the web interface instead. The plugin system provides the same functionality with better maintainability and extensibility.
 </details>

docs/ADAPTIVE_LAYOUT.md

@@ -223,8 +223,8 @@ The harness already renders every plugin at a spread of sizes (now
 including 96x48):
 
 ```bash
-python scripts/check_plugin.py <plugin-dir> --sizes 64x32,128x32,96x48,128x64,256x64
+python scripts/check_plugin.py --plugin <plugin-id> --sizes 64x32,128x32,96x48,128x64,256x64
-python scripts/render_plugin.py <plugin-dir> --width 96 --height 48
+python scripts/render_plugin.py --plugin <plugin-id> --width 96 --height 48
 ```
 
 `BoundsCheckingDisplayManager` flags right/bottom overflow and now records

docs/CREATING_SKINS.md

@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 # Creating Skins
 
+> **Not supported yet: skins don't render with the current scoreboard
+> plugins.** The only render hook is `SportsCore._render_game()` in
+> `src/base_classes/sports/core.py`, and no current scoreboard (monorepo or
+> third-party) builds on `src.base_classes`, so a skin you build here passes
+> `validate_skin.py` but never appears on the matrix. The web UI and Plugin
+> Store don't offer skins for that reason. Details:
+> [SKIN_SYSTEM.md](SKIN_SYSTEM.md#status-not-supported-yet). The guide below
+> stays accurate for the skin API itself.
+
 A skin restyles a sports scoreboard (live / recent / upcoming) without
 forking the plugin: the plugin keeps fetching data, scheduling, caching, and
 doing vegas mode; your skin only draws. Architecture background:
@@ -19,7 +28,9 @@ panel sizes with **no hardware, no network, no running service**, saves PNGs
 (plus 4x previews) to `skin_renders/`, and fails loudly on errors. Iterate:
 edit → validate → look at the PNGs.
 
-To see it on your matrix, add to your plugin's section in `config/config.json`:
+To select it, add to your plugin's section in `config/config.json` (this is
+stored and validated, but has no visible effect until a scoreboard uses the
+skin hook — see the note at the top):
 
 ```json
 "baseball-scoreboard": {
@@ -28,8 +39,8 @@ To see it on your matrix, add to your plugin's section in `config/config.json`:
 }
 ```
 
-or pick it from the **Visual Skin** dropdown in the web UI (it appears once a
+The web UI's **Visual Skin** dropdown is hidden while skins are unsupported.
-matching skin is installed). `"skin"` also accepts a per-mode mapping:
+`"skin"` also accepts a per-mode mapping:
 `{"live": "my-skin", "recent": "built-in"}`.
 
 ## The manifest (`skin.json`)
@@ -234,8 +245,9 @@ Tips that keep Claude (and you) out of trouble:
       dev machine
 
 Distribute by publishing the directory as a git repo (users
-`git clone <repo> skins/<id>`), or submit it to the plugin registry as an
+`git clone <repo> skins/<id>`). Registry entries with `"type": "skin"` are
-entry with `"type": "skin"` (see [SKIN_SYSTEM.md](SKIN_SYSTEM.md) §Distribution).
+hidden and refused by the Plugin Store while skins are unsupported (see
+[SKIN_SYSTEM.md](SKIN_SYSTEM.md) §Distribution).
 
 **Trust note:** a skin is Python running inside the display service — the
 same trust level as a plugin. Review code before installing skins from

docs/PLUGIN_API_REFERENCE.md

@@ -36,7 +36,11 @@ self.enabled            # Boolean enabled status
 
 #### `update() -> None`
 
-Fetch/update data for this plugin. Called based on `update_interval` specified in the plugin's manifest.
+Fetch/update data for this plugin. Called on the plugin's update interval:
+the value `get_update_interval()` returns when it returns a number, otherwise
+the static interval: the `update_interval` in the plugin's manifest, else
+`update_interval` in the plugin's section of `config.json`, else 60 seconds
+(see [`get_update_interval()`](#get_update_interval---optionalfloat) below).
 
 **Example**:
 ```python
@@ -109,6 +113,46 @@ Called when plugin is enabled.
 
 Called when plugin is disabled.
 
+#### `get_update_interval() -> Optional[float]`
+
+How often this plugin wants `update()` called right now, in seconds. The
+manifest's `update_interval` is one static number; override this when the
+right cadence depends on state only the plugin knows, e.g. poll every 15s
+while a game is live and fall back to the manifest value otherwise.
+
+**Returns**: seconds as a number, or `None` (the default) for no opinion.
+
+How `PluginManager` (`_get_plugin_update_interval` in
+`src/plugin_system/plugin_manager.py`) resolves the interval on each
+scheduling tick:
+
+1. It calls `get_update_interval()`. A number wins over everything below.
+   Values under `PluginManager.MIN_DYNAMIC_UPDATE_INTERVAL` (5 seconds) are
+   raised to it.
+2. If the hook returns `None`, raises, or returns something that isn't a
+   finite number (a `bool`, a string, NaN, infinity), it is ignored and the
+   static interval applies: the manifest's `update_interval`, else
+   `update_interval` in the plugin's section of `config.json`, else 60
+   seconds.
+
+The static value is cached per plugin until the plugin is loaded or
+unloaded again, so editing `update_interval` in config takes effect on the
+next reload. The hook's return value is never cached: it is called on every
+tick of the display loop, so keep it to attribute reads (no config lookups,
+no I/O, no locks a fetch might hold) and don't let it raise.
+
+**Example**:
+```python
+def get_update_interval(self):
+    # Fast while something is live, manifest default otherwise.
+    if any(m.live_games for m in self._live_managers):
+        return self.config.get("live_update_interval", 15)
+    return None
+```
+
+Added in core 3.4.0; older cores never call it, so a plugin that relies on
+it should floor `ledmatrix_min_version` at `3.4.0`.
+
 #### `get_display_duration() -> float`
 
 Get display duration for this plugin. Can be overridden for dynamic durations.

docs/PLUGIN_ARCHITECTURE_SPEC.md

@@ -189,7 +189,9 @@ class BasePlugin(ABC):
     def update(self) -> None:
         """
         Fetch/update data for this plugin.
-        Called based on update_interval in manifest.
+        Called every get_update_interval() seconds when that returns a
+        number, otherwise at the static interval: the manifest's
+        update_interval, else the plugin config's update_interval, else 60s.
         """
         pass
     
@@ -204,6 +206,21 @@ class BasePlugin(ABC):
         """
         pass
     
+    def get_update_interval(self) -> Optional[float]:
+        """
+        Seconds until update() should run again, decided at runtime.
+        Return None (the default) to use the static interval.
+
+        PluginManager._get_plugin_update_interval calls this on every
+        scheduling tick. A number overrides the manifest and is clamped up
+        to PluginManager.MIN_DYNAMIC_UPDATE_INTERVAL (5s); None, a raise,
+        or a non-finite/non-numeric value falls back to the manifest's
+        update_interval, then the plugin config's update_interval, then
+        60s. The static value is cached until the plugin reloads; the hook
+        is not cached, so it must be cheap and must not raise.
+        """
+        return None
+    
     def get_display_duration(self) -> float:
         """
         Get the display duration for this plugin instance.

docs/PLUGIN_DEVELOPMENT_GUIDE.md

@@ -10,11 +10,11 @@ This guide explains how to set up a development workflow for plugins that are ma
 > scale. Existing plugins keep their classic rendering unless they adopt
 > those APIs; nothing migrates automatically.
 
-> **Just want a different look for an existing sports scoreboard?** You may
+> **Want a different look for an existing sports scoreboard?** Skins are
-> not need a plugin at all — a **skin** restyles the live/recent/upcoming
+> meant for that, but they are **not supported yet**: the current scoreboard
-> rendering while the plugin keeps handling data, scheduling, caching, and
+> plugins don't render them (see [SKIN_SYSTEM.md](SKIN_SYSTEM.md#status-not-supported-yet)).
-> vegas mode, in ~100 lines of drawing code. See
+> For now, change the look through the plugin's own display settings or its
-> [CREATING_SKINS.md](CREATING_SKINS.md).
+> code.
 
 ## Overview
 

docs/README.md

@@ -56,8 +56,8 @@ Going deeper:
 - [ADVANCED_FEATURES.md](ADVANCED_FEATURES.md) — Vegas scroll, on-demand display,
   cache management, background services, permissions
 - [FONT_MANAGER.md](FONT_MANAGER.md) — font system
-- [SKIN_SYSTEM.md](SKIN_SYSTEM.md) — skin architecture for sports scoreboards
+- [SKIN_SYSTEM.md](SKIN_SYSTEM.md) — skin architecture for sports scoreboards (not supported yet: current scoreboards don't render skins)
-- [CREATING_SKINS.md](CREATING_SKINS.md) — writing and validating a skin
+- [CREATING_SKINS.md](CREATING_SKINS.md) — writing and validating a skin (same caveat)
 
 ## Reference
 

docs/SKIN_SYSTEM.md

@@ -1,5 +1,35 @@
 # Skin System Architecture
 
+## Status: not supported yet
+
+**Skins don't render with the current scoreboard plugins.** The skin system
+below works in isolation (it loads, validates and renders skins in
+`scripts/validate_skin.py` and `test/test_skin_system.py`), but nothing on a
+running display calls it:
+
+- The only render hook is `SportsCore._render_game()` in
+  `src/base_classes/sports/core.py`.
+- None of the current scoreboard plugins build on `src.base_classes`. The
+  official scoreboards in the `ledmatrix-plugins` monorepo, and the
+  third-party scoreboards in the plugin registry, carry their own sports and
+  rendering code (with the shared `src/common/sports_*` helpers) and never
+  reach `SportsCore._render_game()`.
+
+So a skin can be dropped into `skins/` and named in a plugin's config, but the
+scoreboard keeps drawing its built-in layout. Until a scoreboard adopts the
+hook, core does not offer skins to users:
+
+- The plugin config page shows no **Visual Skin** dropdown.
+- The Plugin Store hides registry entries with `"type": "skin"` and refuses
+  to install one (`POST /api/v3/plugins/install` answers 400 with the reason).
+- `GET /api/v3/skins` still lists what is in `skins/`, with
+  `"supported": false` and a `message`.
+- A config that already contains `"skin"` / `"skin_options"` still loads,
+  validates and saves unchanged; the value is simply unused.
+
+The rest of this document describes the design as built, for whoever wires a
+scoreboard to it.
+
 Skins are user-installable **visual overlays** for the sports scoreboards.
 A skin replaces only the *look* of a scoreboard — the host plugin keeps doing
 data fetching, scheduling, caching, dedup, live-priority takeover, and vegas
@@ -32,8 +62,10 @@ crashing) simply restores the built-in look.
 
 ## The render funnel
 
-Every sports scoreboard (baseball, football, basketball, hockey — anything
+A sports scoreboard built on the `src/base_classes/sports/` package
-built on the `src/base_classes/sports/` package, `core.py`) renders through exactly one seam:
+(`core.py`) renders through exactly one seam. No current scoreboard plugin is
+built on it (see [Status](#status-not-supported-yet)), so for them this seam is
+never reached:
 `SportsCore._render_game(game, force_clear)`.
 
 1. The mode class's `display()` (live, `SportsUpcoming`, `SportsRecent`)
@@ -135,22 +167,26 @@ Inside the plugin's own config section in `config/config.json`:
 `"built-in"` means the stock renderer. Because this rides the plugin's config
 section, it persists across plugin reinstalls like every other setting.
 
-The web UI shows a **Visual Skin** dropdown for plugins that have matching
+`SchemaManager.inject_skin_selector` can add a **Visual Skin** enum to the
-skins installed: `SchemaManager.inject_skin_selector` adds an enum to the
+*served* schema for plugins with matching skins installed. While skins are
-*served* schema only. Validation never sees the enum — so a config that
+unsupported the plugin schema endpoint does not call it, so the dropdown is
-references an uninstalled skin stays valid (rendering just falls back), and
+not shown. Validation never sees the enum either way: the base schema allows
-the currently-configured value is always kept selectable. `GET /api/v3/skins`
+any `skin` value, so a config that references an uninstalled skin stays valid.
-lists installed skins (optionally filtered by `?plugin_id=`).
+`GET /api/v3/skins` lists installed skins (optionally filtered by
+`?plugin_id=`) and reports `"supported": false`.
 
 ## Distribution
 
 - **Manual:** `git clone <skin repo> skins/<skin-id>` — that's the whole
   install. No manifest bumps, no `update_registry.py`; skins are not monorepo
   plugins.
-- **Store:** registry entries with `"type": "skin"` install through the same
+- **Store (disabled while unsupported):** registry entries with
-  `plugins.json` pipeline; `PluginStoreManager` routes them to `skins/`,
+  `"type": "skin"` are hidden from the store list and refused on install.
-  validates `skin.json` (including the API major version) instead of
+  `PluginStoreManager._install_skin_from_info` is kept: once
-  `manifest.json`, and never installs dependencies — skins are render-only
+  `SKINS_RENDER_SUPPORTED` in `src/skin_system/__init__.py` is true, such
+  entries install through the same `plugins.json` pipeline, land in `skins/`,
+  are validated against `skin.json` (including the API major version) instead
+  of `manifest.json`, and never install dependencies — skins are render-only
   (stdlib + PIL + the provided context, no third-party packages in v1).
 
 ## Trust model

scripts/dev/vegas_audit.py

@@ -72,12 +72,8 @@ def load_main_config(path: Path) -> Dict[str, Any]:
 
 def display_size_from_config(config: Dict[str, Any]) -> tuple:
     """Derive the logical ticker size the way DisplayManager does."""
-    hw = config.get('display', {}).get('hardware', {})
+    from src.display_geometry import logical_size
-    cols = int(hw.get('cols', 64))
+    return logical_size(config)
-    chain = int(hw.get('chain_length', 1))
-    rows = int(hw.get('rows', 32))
-    parallel = int(hw.get('parallel', 1))
-    return cols * chain, rows * parallel
 
 
 def enabled_plugin_ids(config: Dict[str, Any]) -> List[str]:

scripts/scroll_speeds.py

@@ -59,10 +59,13 @@ def build_options(hardware, refresh_override=None):
     from rgbmatrix import RGBMatrixOptions
 
     o = RGBMatrixOptions()
-    o.rows = int(hardware.get("rows", 32))
+    from src.display_geometry import (
-    o.cols = int(hardware.get("cols", 64))
+        DEFAULT_CHAIN_LENGTH, DEFAULT_COLS, DEFAULT_PARALLEL, DEFAULT_ROWS,
-    o.chain_length = int(hardware.get("chain_length", 1))
+    )
-    o.parallel = int(hardware.get("parallel", 1))
+    o.rows = int(hardware.get("rows", DEFAULT_ROWS))
+    o.cols = int(hardware.get("cols", DEFAULT_COLS))
+    o.chain_length = int(hardware.get("chain_length", DEFAULT_CHAIN_LENGTH))
+    o.parallel = int(hardware.get("parallel", DEFAULT_PARALLEL))
     o.brightness = int(hardware.get("brightness", 80))
     o.hardware_mapping = hardware.get("hardware_mapping", "regular")
     o.pwm_bits = int(hardware.get("pwm_bits", 11))

skins/README.md

@@ -1,5 +1,10 @@
 # skins/
 
+> **Not supported yet.** The current scoreboard plugins don't render skins,
+> so a skin placed here and selected in config has no effect, and the web UI
+> and Plugin Store don't offer them. See
+> [docs/SKIN_SYSTEM.md](../docs/SKIN_SYSTEM.md#status-not-supported-yet).
+
 User-installable **visual skins** for the sports scoreboards. Each
 subdirectory is one skin:
 
@@ -10,10 +15,10 @@ skins/<skin-id>/
   preview.png   # optional
 ```
 
-- Install a skin: `git clone <skin repo> skins/<skin-id>` (or via the Plugin
+- Install a skin: `git clone <skin repo> skins/<skin-id>`. The Plugin Store
-  Store for registry entries with `"type": "skin"`).
+  refuses registry entries with `"type": "skin"` while skins don't render.
 - Select it: set `"skin": "<skin-id>"` in the plugin's section of
-  `config/config.json`, or use the web UI's Visual Skin dropdown.
+  `config/config.json`. The web UI no longer shows a Visual Skin dropdown.
 - Build one: start from `example-classic-baseball/` and read
   [docs/CREATING_SKINS.md](../docs/CREATING_SKINS.md). Validate with
   `python scripts/validate_skin.py --skin <skin-id>`.

src/__init__.py

@@ -4,5 +4,5 @@ LEDMatrix Display System
 Core source package for the LED Matrix Display project.
 """
 
-__version__ = "3.3.0"
+__version__ = "3.4.0"
 

src/common/sync_manager.py

@@ -32,6 +32,8 @@ from typing import Callable, Optional
 import numpy as np
 from PIL import Image
 
+from src.display_geometry import DEFAULT_CHAIN_LENGTH
+
 # Raw-frame wire format: 8-byte magic + 4-byte header + raw RGB pixels
 # Much faster than PNG: no encode/decode, negligible CPU, same UDP packet size
 _RAW_MAGIC = b'SYNC_RAW'
@@ -194,7 +196,7 @@ class DisplaySyncManager:
         local_cols = hw.get("cols", 64)
         peer_rows = int(msg.get("rows", 0))
         peer_cols = int(msg.get("cols", 0))
-        peer_chain = int(msg.get("chain", 1))
+        peer_chain = int(msg.get("chain", DEFAULT_CHAIN_LENGTH))
 
         compatible = peer_rows == local_rows and peer_cols == local_cols
 
@@ -589,7 +591,7 @@ class DisplaySyncManager:
             "t": "hello",
             "rows": hw.get("rows", 32),
             "cols": hw.get("cols", 64),
-            "chain": hw.get("chain_length", 1),
+            "chain": hw.get("chain_length", DEFAULT_CHAIN_LENGTH),
         }).encode("utf-8")
         heartbeat = json.dumps({"t": "hb"}).encode("utf-8")
         dest = ("<broadcast>", self.port)
@@ -660,7 +662,7 @@ class DisplaySyncManager:
             "port": self.port,
             "local_rows": hw.get("rows", 32),
             "local_cols": hw.get("cols", 64),
-            "local_chain": hw.get("chain_length", 1),
+            "local_chain": hw.get("chain_length", DEFAULT_CHAIN_LENGTH),
         }
 
         if self.role == SyncRole.STANDALONE:

src/display_geometry.py

@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+"""Display size from config: the one computation every caller shares.
+
+``DisplayManager`` sizes its canvas from ``display.hardware`` plus
+``display.double_sided``. The web preview, the Starlark magnify default and
+the multi-display sync handshake used to re-derive that size themselves,
+each with its own defaults (``chain_length`` fell back to 2 in one place and
+1 in three others) and none of them applying double-sided mode. They now all
+call this module.
+
+Kept free of hardware imports on purpose: the web interface imports it, and
+``display_manager`` pulls in ``rgbmatrix``.
+"""
+
+import logging
+from typing import Any, Dict, Mapping, Optional, Tuple
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+# Match config/config.template.json's display.hardware block.
+DEFAULT_ROWS = 32
+DEFAULT_COLS = 64
+DEFAULT_CHAIN_LENGTH = 2
+DEFAULT_PARALLEL = 1
+
+
+def _display(config: Optional[Mapping[str, Any]]) -> Mapping[str, Any]:
+    # A hand-edited config.json can hold anything here; treat a non-mapping
+    # like a missing block so callers get the defaults, not AttributeError.
+    display = (config or {}).get('display')
+    return display if isinstance(display, Mapping) else {}
+
+
+def _hardware(config: Optional[Mapping[str, Any]]) -> Mapping[str, Any]:
+    hw = _display(config).get('hardware')
+    return hw if isinstance(hw, Mapping) else {}
+
+
+def physical_size(config: Optional[Mapping[str, Any]]) -> Tuple[int, int]:
+    """Width and height of the whole panel chain, in pixels.
+
+    ``cols * chain_length`` by ``rows * parallel``. Raises ``ValueError`` or
+    ``TypeError`` on a non-numeric value, as ``DisplayManager`` does; callers
+    decide their own fallback.
+
+    A non-finite value (``Infinity``, which Python's JSON parser accepts in a
+    hand-edited config.json) raises ``ValueError`` too, not ``OverflowError``,
+    so every caller's existing fallback catches it.
+    """
+    hw = _hardware(config)
+    try:
+        rows = int(hw.get('rows', DEFAULT_ROWS))
+        cols = int(hw.get('cols', DEFAULT_COLS))
+        chain_length = int(hw.get('chain_length', DEFAULT_CHAIN_LENGTH))
+        parallel = int(hw.get('parallel', DEFAULT_PARALLEL))
+    except OverflowError as e:
+        raise ValueError(f"display.hardware size is not finite: {e}") from e
+    return max(1, cols * chain_length), max(1, rows * parallel)
+
+
+def resolve_double_sided(physical_width: int, physical_height: int,
+                         ds_config: Dict[str, Any],
+                         quiet: bool = False) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
+    """Validate the ``display.double_sided`` config against the physical size.
+
+    Returns a dict ``{copies, axis, logical_width, logical_height}`` when the
+    feature is enabled and the physical panel divides evenly into ``copies``
+    along the chosen axis, otherwise ``None`` (single-screen behaviour). Bad
+    config is logged and disabled rather than raised — a misconfigured panel
+    should still light up.
+
+    Only pixels are checked, not whole panels: ``chain_length`` and
+    ``parallel`` don't say which axis a panel lies on once an orientation
+    ``Rotate:`` or U-mapper ``pixel_mapper_config`` rearranges the chain.
+
+    ``quiet`` suppresses the log lines, for callers that run on every web
+    request and would otherwise repeat them on each poll.
+    """
+    def _log(level, *args):
+        if not quiet:
+            logger.log(level, *args)
+
+    if not isinstance(ds_config, dict) or not ds_config.get('enabled', False):
+        return None
+
+    copies = ds_config.get('copies', 2)
+    if not isinstance(copies, int) or copies < 2:
+        _log(logging.WARNING,
+             "double_sided: 'copies' must be an integer >= 2 (got %r); "
+             "disabling double-sided mode", copies)
+        return None
+
+    axis = ds_config.get('axis', 'horizontal')
+    if axis not in ('horizontal', 'vertical'):
+        _log(logging.WARNING,
+             "double_sided: 'axis' must be 'horizontal' or 'vertical' "
+             "(got %r); defaulting to 'horizontal'", axis)
+        axis = 'horizontal'
+
+    # Horizontal splits the chain (panels side by side); vertical splits the
+    # parallel outputs (panels stacked). The split axis must divide evenly.
+    if axis == 'horizontal':
+        if physical_width % copies != 0:
+            _log(logging.WARNING,
+                 "double_sided: physical width %d is not divisible by copies "
+                 "%d; disabling double-sided mode", physical_width, copies)
+            return None
+        logical_width = physical_width // copies
+        logical_height = physical_height
+    else:
+        if physical_height % copies != 0:
+            _log(logging.WARNING,
+                 "double_sided: physical height %d is not divisible by copies "
+                 "%d; disabling double-sided mode", physical_height, copies)
+            return None
+        logical_width = physical_width
+        logical_height = physical_height // copies
+
+    _log(logging.INFO,
+         "double_sided enabled: %d copies on %s axis — logical screen %dx%d "
+         "tiled across physical %dx%d", copies, axis, logical_width,
+         logical_height, physical_width, physical_height)
+    return {
+        'copies': copies,
+        'axis': axis,
+        'logical_width': logical_width,
+        'logical_height': logical_height,
+    }
+
+
+def logical_size(config: Optional[Mapping[str, Any]],
+                 quiet: bool = True) -> Tuple[int, int]:
+    """The size plugins draw at and the web preview shows.
+
+    The physical size, divided by ``double_sided.copies`` along its axis when
+    double-sided mode is enabled and valid — the same answer
+    ``DisplayManager.width``/``height`` give.
+    """
+    width, height = physical_size(config)
+    ds = resolve_double_sided(width, height,
+                              _display(config).get('double_sided') or {},
+                              quiet=quiet)
+    if ds is not None:
+        return ds['logical_width'], ds['logical_height']
+    return width, height

src/display_manager.py

@@ -35,6 +35,10 @@ from contextlib import contextmanager
 from pathlib import Path
 from PIL import Image, ImageDraw, ImageFont
 from src.common.font_layout import crisp_size, load_truetype, resolve_asset_path
+from src.display_geometry import (
+    DEFAULT_CHAIN_LENGTH, DEFAULT_COLS, DEFAULT_PARALLEL, DEFAULT_ROWS,
+    physical_size, resolve_double_sided,
+)
 import threading
 import time
 from collections import OrderedDict
@@ -123,62 +127,10 @@ class _LogicalMatrix:
         setattr(object.__getattribute__(self, "_matrix"), name, value)
 
 
-def _resolve_double_sided(physical_width: int, physical_height: int,
+# Moved to src/display_geometry.py so the web preview, Starlark magnify and
-                          ds_config: Dict[str, Any]) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
+# sync handshake compute the display size exactly as DisplayManager does
-    """Validate the ``display.double_sided`` config against the physical size.
+# without importing rgbmatrix. Aliased here for existing callers.
-
+_resolve_double_sided = resolve_double_sided
-    Returns a dict ``{copies, axis, logical_width, logical_height}`` when the
-    feature is enabled and the physical panel divides evenly into ``copies``
-    along the chosen axis, otherwise ``None`` (single-screen behaviour). Bad
-    config is logged and disabled rather than raised — a misconfigured panel
-    should still light up.
-    """
-    if not isinstance(ds_config, dict) or not ds_config.get('enabled', False):
-        return None
-
-    copies = ds_config.get('copies', 2)
-    if not isinstance(copies, int) or copies < 2:
-        logger.warning(
-            "double_sided: 'copies' must be an integer >= 2 (got %r); "
-            "disabling double-sided mode", copies)
-        return None
-
-    axis = ds_config.get('axis', 'horizontal')
-    if axis not in ('horizontal', 'vertical'):
-        logger.warning(
-            "double_sided: 'axis' must be 'horizontal' or 'vertical' "
-            "(got %r); defaulting to 'horizontal'", axis)
-        axis = 'horizontal'
-
-    # Horizontal splits the chain (panels side by side); vertical splits the
-    # parallel outputs (panels stacked). The split axis must divide evenly.
-    if axis == 'horizontal':
-        if physical_width % copies != 0:
-            logger.warning(
-                "double_sided: physical width %d is not divisible by copies "
-                "%d; disabling double-sided mode", physical_width, copies)
-            return None
-        logical_width = physical_width // copies
-        logical_height = physical_height
-    else:
-        if physical_height % copies != 0:
-            logger.warning(
-                "double_sided: physical height %d is not divisible by copies "
-                "%d; disabling double-sided mode", physical_height, copies)
-            return None
-        logical_width = physical_width
-        logical_height = physical_height // copies
-
-    logger.info(
-        "double_sided enabled: %d copies on %s axis — logical screen %dx%d "
-        "tiled across physical %dx%d", copies, axis, logical_width,
-        logical_height, physical_width, physical_height)
-    return {
-        'copies': copies,
-        'axis': axis,
-        'logical_width': logical_width,
-        'logical_height': logical_height,
-    }
 
 
 class DisplayManager:
@@ -327,10 +279,10 @@ class DisplayManager:
             runtime_config = self.config.get('display', {}).get('runtime', {})
             
             # Basic hardware settings
-            options.rows = hardware_config.get('rows', 32)
+            options.rows = hardware_config.get('rows', DEFAULT_ROWS)
-            options.cols = hardware_config.get('cols', 64)
+            options.cols = hardware_config.get('cols', DEFAULT_COLS)
-            options.chain_length = hardware_config.get('chain_length', 2)
+            options.chain_length = hardware_config.get('chain_length', DEFAULT_CHAIN_LENGTH)
-            options.parallel = hardware_config.get('parallel', 1)
+            options.parallel = hardware_config.get('parallel', DEFAULT_PARALLEL)
             options.hardware_mapping = hardware_config.get('hardware_mapping', 'adafruit-hat-pwm')
             
             # Performance and stability settings
@@ -421,13 +373,7 @@ class DisplayManager:
             # Create a fallback image for web preview using configured dimensions when available
             self.matrix = None
             try:
-                hardware_config = self.config.get('display', {}).get('hardware', {}) if self.config else {}
+                fallback_width, fallback_height = physical_size(self.config)
-                rows = int(hardware_config.get('rows', 32))
-                cols = int(hardware_config.get('cols', 64))
-                chain_length = int(hardware_config.get('chain_length', 2))
-                parallel = int(hardware_config.get('parallel', 1))
-                fallback_width = max(1, cols * chain_length)
-                fallback_height = max(1, rows * parallel)
                 # Mirror double-sided in fallback so the preview shows one screen.
                 ds_config = self.config.get('display', {}).get('double_sided', {}) if self.config else {}
                 ds = _resolve_double_sided(fallback_width, fallback_height, ds_config)

src/plugin_system/store_manager.py

@@ -1338,9 +1338,16 @@ class PluginStoreManager:
             self.logger.error(f"Plugin not found in registry: {plugin_id}")
             return False
 
-        # Visual skins share the registry but install to skins/, not to a
+        # Visual skins share the registry. _install_skin_from_info can put one
-        # plugin directory (docs/SKIN_SYSTEM.md)
+        # in skins/, but no current scoreboard plugin renders skins, so the
+        # store refuses them rather than installing something that does
+        # nothing (docs/SKIN_SYSTEM.md). Manual installs under skins/ and
+        # uninstall_skin are unaffected.
         if (plugin_info.get('type') or 'plugin') == 'skin':
+            from src.skin_system import SKINS_RENDER_SUPPORTED, SKINS_UNSUPPORTED_MESSAGE
+            if not SKINS_RENDER_SUPPORTED:
+                self.logger.error(f"Not installing skin {plugin_id}: {SKINS_UNSUPPORTED_MESSAGE}")
+                return False
             return self._install_skin_from_info(plugin_id, plugin_info, branch)
 
         repo_url = plugin_info.get('repo')

src/skin_system/__init__.py

@@ -6,7 +6,19 @@ upcoming) while the host plugin keeps doing data fetching, scheduling,
 caching, live priority, and vegas mode. See docs/SKIN_SYSTEM.md.
 """
 
-from src.skin_system.skin_base import (
+# Skins are not offered to users yet. The only render hook is
+# SportsCore._render_game in src/base_classes/sports/core.py, and none of the
+# current scoreboard plugins (monorepo or third-party) build on
+# src.base_classes, so a selected skin never draws. The web UI and store
+# read these instead of offering install/selection; stored "skin" config
+# values still load and save. See docs/SKIN_SYSTEM.md.
+SKINS_RENDER_SUPPORTED = False
+SKINS_UNSUPPORTED_MESSAGE = (
+    "Skins aren't supported yet: the current scoreboard plugins don't render "
+    "them. Installed skins and saved skin settings are kept but have no effect."
+)
+
+from src.skin_system.skin_base import (  # noqa: E402
     SKIN_API_VERSION,
     VIEW_MODEL_VERSION,
     ScoreboardSkin,

test/test_display_geometry.py

@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+"""The web preview must be the size DisplayManager actually renders at.
+
+Before src/display_geometry.py, the preview endpoints computed
+``cols * chain_length`` by ``rows * parallel`` themselves, ignored
+``display.double_sided`` (so a double-sided panel previewed two screens side
+by side), and the ``chain_length`` fallback was 2 in DisplayManager but 1 in
+the Starlark magnify default and the sync handshake.
+"""
+
+import json
+from pathlib import Path
+from unittest.mock import MagicMock
+
+import pytest
+from flask import Flask
+
+from src.display_geometry import (
+    DEFAULT_CHAIN_LENGTH, DEFAULT_COLS, DEFAULT_PARALLEL, DEFAULT_ROWS,
+    logical_size, physical_size,
+)
+
+REPO_ROOT = Path(__file__).resolve().parents[1]
+
+
+def _config(hardware=None, double_sided=None):
+    display = {'hardware': hardware or {}}
+    if double_sided is not None:
+        display['double_sided'] = double_sided
+    return {'display': display}
+
+
+def test_defaults_match_the_config_template():
+    template = json.loads(
+        (REPO_ROOT / 'config' / 'config.template.json').read_text(encoding='utf-8'))
+    hw = template['display']['hardware']
+    assert (DEFAULT_ROWS, DEFAULT_COLS, DEFAULT_CHAIN_LENGTH, DEFAULT_PARALLEL) == (
+        hw['rows'], hw['cols'], hw['chain_length'], hw['parallel'])
+
+
+def test_missing_hardware_uses_the_template_defaults():
+    assert physical_size({}) == (128, 32)
+    assert logical_size({}) == (128, 32)
+
+
+def test_parallel_multiplies_height():
+    cfg = _config({'rows': 32, 'cols': 64, 'chain_length': 2, 'parallel': 2})
+    assert physical_size(cfg) == (128, 64)
+
+
+def test_double_sided_horizontal_previews_one_screen():
+    cfg = _config({'rows': 32, 'cols': 64, 'chain_length': 4, 'parallel': 1},
+                  {'enabled': True, 'copies': 2, 'axis': 'horizontal'})
+    assert physical_size(cfg) == (256, 32)
+    assert logical_size(cfg) == (128, 32)
+
+
+def test_double_sided_vertical_splits_parallel():
+    cfg = _config({'rows': 32, 'cols': 64, 'chain_length': 2, 'parallel': 2},
+                  {'enabled': True, 'copies': 2, 'axis': 'vertical'})
+    assert logical_size(cfg) == (128, 32)
+
+
+def test_double_sided_that_does_not_divide_falls_back_to_physical():
+    cfg = _config({'rows': 32, 'cols': 64, 'chain_length': 2, 'parallel': 1},
+                  {'enabled': True, 'copies': 3, 'axis': 'horizontal'})
+    assert logical_size(cfg) == (128, 32)
+
+
+def test_disabled_double_sided_is_ignored():
+    cfg = _config({'chain_length': 4}, {'enabled': False, 'copies': 2})
+    assert logical_size(cfg) == (256, 32)
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize('display', ['oops', ['a'], 1, {'hardware': 'oops'},
+                                     {'hardware': ['a']}])
+def test_non_mapping_display_config_uses_the_defaults(display):
+    assert physical_size({'display': display}) == (128, 32)
+    assert logical_size({'display': display}) == (128, 32)
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize('key', ['rows', 'cols', 'chain_length', 'parallel'])
+def test_infinite_hardware_value_raises_value_error(key):
+    # json.loads accepts Infinity; int(inf) raises OverflowError, which the
+    # Starlark magnify default and the preview stream did not catch (HTTP 500).
+    cfg = _config({key: json.loads('Infinity')})
+    with pytest.raises(ValueError):
+        physical_size(cfg)
+    with pytest.raises(ValueError):
+        logical_size(cfg)
+
+
+@pytest.fixture
+def display_client(monkeypatch):
+    from web_interface.blueprints.api_v3 import api_v3
+    config_manager = MagicMock()
+    monkeypatch.setattr(api_v3, 'config_manager', config_manager, raising=False)
+    app = Flask(__name__)
+    app.config['TESTING'] = True
+    app.register_blueprint(api_v3, url_prefix='/api/v3')
+    with app.test_client() as client:
+        yield client, config_manager
+
+
+def test_display_current_reports_the_logical_size(display_client):
+    client, config_manager = display_client
+    config_manager.load_config.return_value = _config(
+        {'rows': 32, 'cols': 64, 'chain_length': 4, 'parallel': 2},
+        {'enabled': True, 'copies': 2, 'axis': 'horizontal'})
+
+    data = client.get('/api/v3/display/current').get_json()['data']
+
+    assert (data['width'], data['height']) == (128, 64)
+
+
+def test_display_current_defaults_chain_length_like_display_manager(display_client):
+    client, config_manager = display_client
+    config_manager.load_config.return_value = _config({'rows': 32, 'cols': 64})
+
+    data = client.get('/api/v3/display/current').get_json()['data']
+
+    assert (data['width'], data['height']) == (64 * DEFAULT_CHAIN_LENGTH, 32)
+
+
+def test_display_current_falls_back_to_the_shared_default(display_client):
+    client, config_manager = display_client
+    config_manager.load_config.side_effect = ValueError('unreadable')
+
+    data = client.get('/api/v3/display/current').get_json()['data']
+
+    assert (data['width'], data['height']) == logical_size({}) == (128, 32)
+
+
+def test_preview_callers_do_not_rederive_the_size():
+    """Every preview/size caller goes through display_geometry, so none of
+    them can drift back to a private chain_length default."""
+    for rel in ('web_interface/app.py',
+                'web_interface/blueprints/api_v3/display.py',
+                'web_interface/blueprints/api_v3/__init__.py',
+                'src/common/sync_manager.py',
+                'src/display_manager.py'):
+        source = (REPO_ROOT / rel).read_text(encoding='utf-8')
+        assert "get('chain_length', 1)" not in source, rel
+        assert 'get("chain_length", 1)' not in source, rel
+        assert 'cols * chain_length' not in source, rel

web_interface/app.py

@@ -748,18 +748,13 @@ def display_preview_generator():
         except OSError:
             pass  # display side treats a missing marker as "no viewer"
     
-    # Get display dimensions from config
+    # Get display dimensions from config: the logical size DisplayManager
+    # renders at, so double-sided setups preview one screen
+    from src.display_geometry import logical_size
     try:
-        main_config = config_manager.load_config()
+        width, height = logical_size(config_manager.load_config())
-        cols = main_config.get('display', {}).get('hardware', {}).get('cols', 64)
+    except (KeyError, TypeError, ValueError, AttributeError, ConfigError):
-        chain_length = main_config.get('display', {}).get('hardware', {}).get('chain_length', 2)
+        width, height = logical_size({})
-        rows = main_config.get('display', {}).get('hardware', {}).get('rows', 32)
-        parallel = main_config.get('display', {}).get('hardware', {}).get('parallel', 1)
-        width = cols * chain_length
-        height = rows * parallel
-    except (KeyError, TypeError, ValueError, ConfigError):
-        width = 128
-        height = 64
     
     while True:
         try:

web_interface/blueprints/api_v3/__init__.py

@@ -1693,11 +1693,14 @@ def _standalone_render_starlark_app(app_id: str) -> Tuple[bool, int, Optional[st
 
     magnify = plugin_config.get('magnify')
     if magnify is None:
-        hw = full_config.get('display', {}).get('hardware', {})
+        # The size DisplayManager renders at (shared defaults, double-sided
-        cols = hw.get('cols', 64)
+        # applied), so the Pixlet render matches the screen it lands on
-        chain = hw.get('chain_length', 1)
+        from src.display_geometry import logical_size
-        rows = hw.get('rows', 32)
+        try:
-        magnify = max(1, min(8, int(min((cols * chain) / 64, rows / 32))))
+            width, height = logical_size(full_config)
+        except (TypeError, ValueError):
+            width, height = 64, 32
+        magnify = max(1, min(8, int(min(width / 64, height / 32))))
     else:
         try:
             magnify = max(1, min(8, int(magnify)))

web_interface/blueprints/api_v3/display.py

@@ -25,23 +25,14 @@ def get_display_current():
 
         snapshot_path = "/tmp/led_matrix_preview.png"
 
-        # Get display dimensions from config
+        # Get display dimensions from config: the logical size DisplayManager
+        # renders at, so double-sided setups preview one screen
+        from src.display_geometry import logical_size
         try:
-            if api_v3.config_manager:
+            config = api_v3.config_manager.load_config() if api_v3.config_manager else {}
-                main_config = api_v3.config_manager.load_config()
+            width, height = logical_size(config)
-                hardware_config = main_config.get('display', {}).get('hardware', {})
-                cols = hardware_config.get('cols', 64)
-                chain_length = hardware_config.get('chain_length', 2)
-                rows = hardware_config.get('rows', 32)
-                parallel = hardware_config.get('parallel', 1)
-                width = cols * chain_length
-                height = rows * parallel
-            else:
-                width = 128
-                height = 64
         except Exception:
-            width = 128
+            width, height = logical_size({})
-            height = 64
 
         # Try to read snapshot file
         image_data = None

web_interface/blueprints/api_v3/misc.py

@@ -154,9 +154,15 @@ def list_skins():
     """List installed visual skins (docs/SKIN_SYSTEM.md).
 
     Optional ?plugin_id=... filters to skins matching that plugin.
+
+    The response carries ``supported: false`` and a ``message``: the current
+    scoreboard plugins don't render skins, so a client must not present
+    these as selectable.
     """
     try:
-        from src.skin_system import skin_runtime
+        from src.skin_system import (
+            SKINS_RENDER_SUPPORTED, SKINS_UNSUPPORTED_MESSAGE, skin_runtime,
+        )
 
         plugin_id = request.args.get('plugin_id')
         if plugin_id:
@@ -181,7 +187,10 @@ def list_skins():
                 'modes': manifest.get('modes', []),
                 'has_preview': bool(preview and (skin_dir / preview).is_file()),
             })
-        return jsonify({'status': 'success', 'data': {'skins': payload}})
+        data = {'skins': payload, 'supported': SKINS_RENDER_SUPPORTED}
+        if not SKINS_RENDER_SUPPORTED:
+            data['message'] = SKINS_UNSUPPORTED_MESSAGE
+        return jsonify({'status': 'success', 'data': data})
     except Exception as e:
         logger.error('Error in list_skins', exc_info=True)
         return jsonify({'status': 'error', 'message': 'An error occurred; see logs for details', 'details': describe_exception(e)}), 500

web_interface/blueprints/api_v3/plugins.py

@@ -1256,6 +1256,16 @@ def install_plugin():
         plugin_id = data['plugin_id']
         branch = data.get('branch')  # Optional branch parameter
 
+        # A registry skin would install but never render with the current
+        # scoreboards; refuse it with the reason rather than a generic failure
+        try:
+            registry_entry = api_v3.plugin_store_manager.get_registry_info(plugin_id)
+        except Exception:
+            registry_entry = None
+        if isinstance(registry_entry, dict) and (registry_entry.get('type') or 'plugin') == 'skin':
+            from src.skin_system import SKINS_UNSUPPORTED_MESSAGE
+            return jsonify({'status': 'error', 'message': SKINS_UNSUPPORTED_MESSAGE}), 400
+
         # Install the plugin
         # Log the plugins directory being used for debugging
         plugins_dir = api_v3.plugin_store_manager.plugins_dir
@@ -1456,9 +1466,13 @@ def get_registry_from_url():
         registry = api_v3.plugin_store_manager.fetch_registry_from_url(repo_url)
 
         if registry:
+            # Skins aren't offered: current scoreboards don't render them
             return jsonify({
                 'status': 'success',
-                'plugins': registry.get('plugins', []),
+                'plugins': [
+                    p for p in registry.get('plugins', [])
+                    if not (isinstance(p, dict) and (p.get('type') or 'plugin') == 'skin')
+                ],
                 'registry_url': repo_url
             })
         else:
@@ -1573,6 +1587,10 @@ def list_plugin_store():
         # Format plugins for the web interface
         formatted_plugins = []
         for plugin in plugins:
+            # Registry skins install but never render with the current
+            # scoreboards, so the store doesn't offer them
+            if (plugin.get('type') or 'plugin') == 'skin':
+                continue
             formatted_plugins.append({
                 'id': plugin.get('id'),
                 'name': plugin.get('name'),
@@ -2649,18 +2667,11 @@ def get_plugin_schema():
         schema = schema_mgr.load_schema(plugin_id, use_cache=True)
 
         if schema:
-            # Offer installed visual skins as a dropdown (returns a copy;
+            # No "Visual Skin" dropdown: the current scoreboard plugins don't
-            # the cached schema and validation are never enum-restricted)
+            # render skins (src.skin_system.SKINS_UNSUPPORTED_MESSAGE), so
-            try:
+            # schema_mgr.inject_skin_selector is deliberately not called. A
-                current_skin = None
+            # stored "skin" value is unaffected: validation still allows it
-                if api_v3.config_manager:
+            # and a form save deep-merges over the stored section, keeping it.
-                    config = api_v3.config_manager.load_config()
-                    current_skin = config.get(plugin_id, {}).get('skin')
-                injected = schema_mgr.inject_skin_selector(schema, plugin_id, current_skin)
-                if isinstance(injected, dict):
-                    schema = injected
-            except Exception:
-                logger.debug('Skin selector injection failed for %s', plugin_id, exc_info=True)
             return jsonify({'status': 'success', 'data': {'schema': schema}})
 
         # Return a simple default schema if file not found