mirror of
https://github.com/ChuckBuilds/LEDMatrix.git
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a plugin API for content that changes while it scrolls (#696)
* perf(timing): say which render-thread work a late frame followed The soak already says how often a moving frame reached the panel late, but not what the render thread was doing just before it. Vegas does two kinds of work there between frames -- building its strip (compose, extend) and, with live elements, patching changed pixels into it -- and deciding whether either is affordable needs their own numbers. - FrameTimingRecorder.note_op(kind, nbytes) tags the next presented frame. Totals gain op_frames, late_op_frames, op_freezes and op_bytes per kind; aggregate() still takes frames without ops. The file schema is unchanged. - Vegas tags compose and every strip extension (with the bytes it copied). - frame_soak prints an "after work" table: frames, late %, freezes and MB moved per kind, only when something tagged its work. - render_bench gains --strip-screens (Vegas-sized strips), --patch-bytes / --patch-every / --patch-where (in-place column writes, as a live element update does) and --extend-every-screens / --extend-width (append + trim on a fixed cadence that holds the strip's width). No runtime behaviour changes: this is the measurement gate for live Vegas elements. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com> * docs(changelog): note the frame-op attribution and bench modes Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com> * perf(scroll): build the strip's PIL image only when something reads it Every Vegas strip extension rebuilt ScrollHelper.cached_image from cached_array in full, twice (append, then trim), on the render thread: Image.fromarray is 1.7ms for an 8,000px strip and 3.8ms for 20,000px on a Pi 4 (measured on ledpi), about two thirds of an extension's render-thread cost. Nothing on the frame path reads the image's pixels; every frame is cut from the array. cached_image is now a property. append_content and drop_scrolled_prefix defer it; the first read builds it from the array it started with and keeps it only if the strip has not changed meanwhile, so a sync push racing an extension cannot leave a stale image cached. Assigning cached_image stores exactly what was assigned, as before. has_strip() says whether there is a strip without building its image; the helper's frame path, Vegas and the adapter's scroll-cache invalidation use it. The strip is also no longer held in memory twice. In Vegas the image is now built only by a multi-display sync push. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com> * feat(vegas): live elements -- a plugin API for content that changes while it scrolls Vegas bakes each plugin's pictures into one strip, so a card already on its way across the panel keeps what it showed when it was drawn. This adds the API and bookkeeping for content that can be updated in place; the worker that redraws and swaps it follows separately. No shipped plugin implements the hook yet, so nothing changes for users. Plugin API (core 3.8.0), all no-ops by default: - BasePlugin.get_vegas_elements() -> [VegasElement(key, image, version, live, refresh_hz)]: named, fixed-width pieces of Vegas content. - BasePlugin.redraw_vegas_element(key, width, height, at): a lock-free redraw for content that changes with time. - BasePlugin.notify_vegas_data_changed(): data that lands outside update(). - src/plugin_system/vegas_elements.py (VegasElement, re-exported from base_plugin). Core: - PluginAdapter asks a plugin that implements the hook for elements on the background fetch only (under its lock, on its own canvas); every other path keeps get_vegas_content(). Live elements are pinned (padded with content_padding, never trimmed), tagged with their key, digest and data epoch in Image.info so the existing cache and group plumbing carry them unchanged, and untagged if a width budget crops them. - RenderPipeline records where each live element lands (ElementRecord), in absolute strip columns a trim does not move; the block-start arithmetic is shared with the STATIC markers. - PluginManager update listeners (add/remove_update_listener, notify_data_changed): told the moment update() completes, not at the next ~4s Vegas poll. The coordinator uses one to move each plugin's data epoch on. - vegas_scroll.live_refresh (kill switch), live_max_hz, live_min_interval, live_lead_screens; per-plugin core-owned vegas_live. Live elements are off under multi-display sync, in swap mode and with offscreen_prefetch off. - scripts/check_plugin.py checks the element contract (src/plugin_system/testing/vegas.py); test/fixtures/plugins/vegas-live-stub is a working example. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com> --------- Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ from datetime import timedelta
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import socket
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import ssl
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import urllib.error
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from dataclasses import dataclass
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from dataclasses import dataclass, field
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from pathlib import Path
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from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Tuple
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@@ -84,6 +84,8 @@ class RenderResult:
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fill_checked: bool = False
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fill_ok: Optional[bool] = None # False only in strict mode
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fill_extent: Optional[Tuple[float, float]] = None # (extent_x, extent_y)
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# warnings worth printing that do not fail the result
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notes: List[str] = field(default_factory=list)
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@property
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def size_label(self) -> str:
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@@ -0,0 +1,307 @@
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"""Offline checks for a plugin's live Vegas elements.
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A plugin that implements ``get_vegas_elements()`` promises the ticker a few
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things it cannot check for itself until they go wrong on a panel: unique,
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stable keys; images at the display's height; the same width for the same key
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until the data changes; the same result when nothing changed; and, for an
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element with ``refresh_hz``, a ``redraw_vegas_element()`` that returns exactly
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the size asked for, quickly. :func:`check_vegas_elements` exercises each of
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those the way the Vegas ticker calls the hooks -- on a canvas of the plugin's
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own, told its render width -- and says what failed.
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``scripts/check_plugin.py`` runs it for every plugin that implements the hook.
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See "Live Vegas elements" in docs/PLUGIN_API_REFERENCE.md.
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import time
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from contextlib import contextmanager, nullcontext
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from dataclasses import dataclass, field
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from typing import Any, Iterator, List, Optional
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from PIL import Image
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#: A warm get_vegas_elements() slower than this holds the ticker's single
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#: background worker, and the plugin's lock, for longer than it should.
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SLOW_ELEMENTS_SECONDS = 0.2
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#: A redraw_vegas_element() slower than this cannot keep up with a few Hz.
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SLOW_REDRAW_SECONDS = 0.02
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#: The narrowed render width the check also tries, as a share of the panel.
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NARROW_PCT = 60
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@dataclass
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class VegasElementReport:
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"""What :func:`check_vegas_elements` found."""
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implemented: bool
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elements: int = 0
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live: int = 0
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errors: List[str] = field(default_factory=list)
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warnings: List[str] = field(default_factory=list)
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@property
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def ok(self) -> bool:
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return not self.errors
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def implements_vegas_elements(plugin: Any) -> bool:
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"""Whether the plugin's class overrides BasePlugin.get_vegas_elements."""
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from src.plugin_system.base_plugin import BasePlugin
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method = getattr(type(plugin), 'get_vegas_elements', None)
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return method is not None and method is not getattr(
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BasePlugin, 'get_vegas_elements', None)
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@contextmanager
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def _as_vegas_canvas(plugin: Any, display_manager: Any, width: int) -> Iterator[None]:
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"""Run a hook the way Vegas does: told its width, on a canvas of its own."""
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plugin._vegas_render_width = width
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try:
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offscreen = getattr(display_manager, 'offscreen', None)
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with offscreen(width) if offscreen is not None else nullcontext():
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yield
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finally:
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plugin._vegas_render_width = None
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def render_vegas_elements(plugin: Any, display_manager: Any,
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width: Optional[int] = None) -> Optional[list]:
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"""Call ``plugin.get_vegas_elements()`` as the Vegas ticker does."""
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render_width = int(width or display_manager.width)
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with _as_vegas_canvas(plugin, display_manager, render_width):
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return plugin.get_vegas_elements()
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def redraw_vegas_element(plugin: Any, display_manager: Any, key: str,
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width: int, height: int, at: Optional[float] = None,
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render_width: Optional[int] = None) -> Any:
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"""Call ``plugin.redraw_vegas_element()`` as the Vegas ticker does."""
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with _as_vegas_canvas(plugin, display_manager,
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int(render_width or display_manager.width)):
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return plugin.redraw_vegas_element(
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key, width, height, time.monotonic() if at is None else at)
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def _refresh_hz(element: Any) -> Optional[float]:
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"""An element's refresh_hz as a number (None counts as 0), or None if it is not one."""
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try:
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return float(element.refresh_hz or 0.0)
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except (TypeError, ValueError):
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return None
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def _usable(element: Any) -> bool:
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"""A VegasElement the checks can read: a str key and an image."""
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from src.plugin_system.vegas_elements import VegasElement
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return (isinstance(element, VegasElement) and isinstance(element.key, str)
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and bool(element.key) and isinstance(element.image, Image.Image))
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def check_vegas_elements(plugin: Any, display_manager: Any) -> VegasElementReport:
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"""Exercise a plugin's live-element hooks and report what breaks the contract.
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Errors are what the ticker would refuse or show wrongly; warnings are what
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it would cope with but should not have to (slow calls, an element wider
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than the width the plugin was asked to render at).
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"""
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report = VegasElementReport(implemented=implements_vegas_elements(plugin))
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if not report.implemented:
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return report
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from src.plugin_system.vegas_elements import VegasElement
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height = int(display_manager.height)
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full = int(display_manager.width)
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def fetch(width: int, label: str):
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started = time.perf_counter()
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try:
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result = render_vegas_elements(plugin, display_manager, width)
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except Exception as exc: # noqa: BLE001 - a plugin hook can raise anything
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report.errors.append(f"get_vegas_elements() raised {exc!r} ({label})")
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return None, 0.0
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return result, time.perf_counter() - started
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first, _ = fetch(full, "full width")
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if first is None:
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if not report.errors:
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report.warnings.append(
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"get_vegas_elements() returned None: the ticker will use "
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"get_vegas_content() instead")
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return report
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if not isinstance(first, (list, tuple)):
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report.errors.append(
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f"get_vegas_elements() returned {type(first).__name__}, expected a list")
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return report
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seen = set()
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widths = {}
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for index, element in enumerate(first):
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where = f"element[{index}]"
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if not isinstance(element, VegasElement):
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report.errors.append(f"{where} is a {type(element).__name__}, not a VegasElement")
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continue
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key = element.key
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if not isinstance(key, str) or not key:
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report.errors.append(f"{where} has no key (a non-empty str is required)")
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continue
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where = f"element {key!r}"
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if key in seen:
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report.errors.append(f"{where} appears twice; keys must be unique")
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continue
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seen.add(key)
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if not isinstance(element.image, Image.Image):
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report.errors.append(f"{where} image is a {type(element.image).__name__}")
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continue
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if element.image.height != height:
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report.errors.append(
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f"{where} is {element.image.height}px tall; the display is {height}px")
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if element.image.width <= 0 or element.image.height <= 0:
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report.errors.append(f"{where} image is empty ({element.image.width}x"
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f"{element.image.height})")
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continue
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if element.image.width > full:
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report.warnings.append(
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f"{where} is {element.image.width}px wide, wider than the "
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f"{full}px it was asked to render at")
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hz = _refresh_hz(element)
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if hz is None:
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report.errors.append(
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f"{where} refresh_hz {element.refresh_hz!r} is not a number")
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elif hz < 0:
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report.errors.append(f"{where} has a negative refresh_hz")
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report.elements += 1
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if element.live:
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report.live += 1
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widths[key] = element.image.width
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if report.errors:
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return report
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# The same data twice must give the same keys, widths and versions: the
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# ticker redraws on every update and swaps in only what changed.
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second, warm = fetch(full, "second call")
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if second is not None and not isinstance(second, (list, tuple)):
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report.errors.append(
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f"get_vegas_elements() returned {type(second).__name__} on a second "
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"call, expected a list")
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elif isinstance(second, (list, tuple)):
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again = {e.key: e for e in second if _usable(e)}
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for element in first:
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other = again.get(element.key)
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if other is None:
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report.errors.append(
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f"element {element.key!r} disappeared on a second call with "
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"no new data")
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continue
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if element.live and other.image.width != element.image.width:
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report.errors.append(
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f"element {element.key!r} changed width with no new data "
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f"({element.image.width} -> {other.image.width}px); a live "
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"element's width must not depend on when it is drawn")
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if element.version is not None and other.version != element.version \
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and not _refresh_hz(element):
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report.warnings.append(
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f"element {element.key!r} changed version with no new data; "
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"every update will redraw it")
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if warm > SLOW_ELEMENTS_SECONDS:
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report.warnings.append(
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f"get_vegas_elements() took {warm * 1000:.0f}ms with nothing new "
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f"(over {SLOW_ELEMENTS_SECONDS * 1000:.0f}ms); cache what has not "
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"changed")
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narrow = max(1, full * NARROW_PCT // 100)
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if narrow < full:
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narrowed, _ = fetch(narrow, f"{NARROW_PCT}% width")
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if isinstance(narrowed, (list, tuple)):
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for element in narrowed:
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if isinstance(element, VegasElement) and isinstance(element.image, Image.Image) \
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and element.image.width > narrow:
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report.warnings.append(
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f"element {element.key!r} is {element.image.width}px wide at "
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f"a {narrow}px render width; read get_vegas_render_width() "
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"or display_manager.width when sizing it")
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break
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has_redraw = type(plugin).redraw_vegas_element is not _base_redraw()
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for element in first:
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hz = _refresh_hz(element) or 0.0
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if not (element.live and hz > 0):
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continue
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if not has_redraw:
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report.warnings.append(
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f"element {element.key!r} asks for {hz:g}Hz but "
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"redraw_vegas_element() is not implemented; the ticker re-runs "
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"get_vegas_elements() under the plugin's lock instead")
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continue
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w, h = element.image.width, element.image.height
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started = time.perf_counter()
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try:
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redrawn = redraw_vegas_element(plugin, display_manager, element.key, w, h)
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except Exception as exc: # noqa: BLE001 - a plugin hook can raise anything
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report.errors.append(f"redraw_vegas_element({element.key!r}) raised {exc!r}")
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continue
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took = time.perf_counter() - started
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if redrawn is not None:
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if not isinstance(redrawn, Image.Image):
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report.errors.append(
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f"redraw_vegas_element({element.key!r}) returned "
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f"{type(redrawn).__name__}, expected an Image or None")
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elif redrawn.size != (w, h):
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report.errors.append(
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f"redraw_vegas_element({element.key!r}) returned "
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f"{redrawn.width}x{redrawn.height}, asked for {w}x{h}")
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if took > SLOW_REDRAW_SECONDS:
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report.warnings.append(
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f"redraw_vegas_element({element.key!r}) took {took * 1000:.1f}ms "
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f"(over {SLOW_REDRAW_SECONDS * 1000:.0f}ms); the ticker will "
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"slow its refresh")
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return report
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def _base_redraw():
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from src.plugin_system.base_plugin import BasePlugin
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return BasePlugin.redraw_vegas_element
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def check_plugin_vegas_elements(plugin_id: str, plugin_dir: Any, config: dict,
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mock_data: dict, width: int, height: int,
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run_update: bool = True) -> VegasElementReport:
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"""Load a plugin from its directory at one panel size and check its elements.
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What ``scripts/check_plugin.py`` runs: the plugin gets the same mocked
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managers as the rendering harness, and its update() is run first (a
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network error there is tolerated, as in the harness) so the elements are
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drawn from data rather than from an empty start.
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"""
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from pathlib import Path
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from src.plugin_system.testing.harness import _TOLERATED_UPDATE_ERRORS, _instantiate
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from src.plugin_system.testing.loading import load_manifest
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from src.plugin_system.testing.visual_display_manager import VisualTestDisplayManager
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plugin_dir = Path(plugin_dir)
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display_manager = VisualTestDisplayManager(width=width, height=height)
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try:
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plugin = _instantiate(plugin_id, load_manifest(plugin_dir), plugin_dir,
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config, mock_data, display_manager)
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except Exception as exc: # noqa: BLE001 - the matrix run reports load errors
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report = VegasElementReport(implemented=False)
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report.warnings.append(f"not checked: the plugin did not load ({exc!r})")
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return report
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report = VegasElementReport(implemented=implements_vegas_elements(plugin))
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if not report.implemented:
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return report
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if run_update:
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try:
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plugin.update()
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except _TOLERATED_UPDATE_ERRORS as exc:
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report.warnings.append(f"update() had no network ({exc!r}); checked "
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"with whatever data the plugin starts with")
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except Exception as exc: # noqa: BLE001 - a plugin's update can raise anything
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report.errors.append(f"update() raised {exc!r}")
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return report
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checked = check_vegas_elements(plugin, display_manager)
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checked.warnings[:0] = report.warnings
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return checked
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user