refactor(web): one error-response path for api_v3 (#624)

* refactor(web): answer unhandled api_v3 errors from one blueprint handler

Fifty-three api_v3 routes ended in a copy of the same catch-all: log the
traceback, return {status, "An error occurred; see logs for details",
details: describe_exception(e)} with a 500. They are replaced by one
errorhandler on the api_v3 blueprint that returns exactly that body.

It lives on the blueprint rather than falling through to app.py's global
handler because the two answers differ: the global one adds
error_code: UNKNOWN_ERROR, and api_client.js sends a body with an
error_code to the error modal and one without to a plain toast. A
blueprint handler also gives tests that mount api_v3 on a bare Flask app
the same answer the real app gives.

Only handlers that were byte-for-byte that shape were removed (matched on
the AST, and each rewritten function re-parsed and compared). Handlers
with their own message, extra keys, operation-history records or cleanup
stay, as does execute_plugin_action's step-1 handler, which sits inside
an `except subprocess.TimeoutExpired` arm that would otherwise turn a
plugin's timeout into a 408.

HTTPExceptions raised inside a route go back as themselves in the global
handler's 4xx shape. Where a removed catch-all used to swallow one (only
delete_plugin_asset's non-silent get_json() is reachable), a malformed
request now gets its 415/400 instead of a 500.

Most of the diff is re-indentation from unwrapping the try blocks;
`git diff -w` shows the real change.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(web): plugin action errors name the real failure, not UnboundLocalError

execute_plugin_action bound a local `logger` in its JSON-parsing arm,
which made `logger` local to the whole function. Every other
`logger.error` in it then raised UnboundLocalError, so a failing OAuth
step-1 script was reported as "UnboundLocalError: cannot access local
variable 'logger'" -- from the step-1 handler, and before the previous
commit from the route's outer catch-all too. Use the module logger.

Found by comparing every api_v3 route's forced-failure response before
and after the catch-all consolidation.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* refactor(web): drop the error category and exception-name code guessing

WebInterfaceError derived an ErrorCategory from every error code and put
it in each structured error body as `error_category`. Nothing reads it:
not the web UI (static/ and templates/), not the tests beyond the ones
pinning the mapping itself, and not any plugin in ledmatrix-plugins. The
enum, the inference table and the JSON key go.

from_exception() could also guess an error code from the exception's
class name ("Config" -> CONFIG_LOAD_FAILED, and so on). Every caller
passes a code, so the guess never ran; error_code is now required.

suggested_fixes stays: the error dialog in static/v3/js/utils/
error_handler.js lists them.

The REST reference loses error_category and says what an unanticipated
exception in an /api/v3 route answers.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* refactor(web): one call for the from_exception error responses

Nine plugin routes built a structured error by hand:

    from src.web_interface.errors import WebInterfaceError
    error = WebInterfaceError.from_exception(e, ErrorCode.X)
    return error_response(error.error_code, error.message,
                          details=error.details, context=error.context,
                          status_code=500)

That is now exception_error_response(e, ErrorCode.X) in api_helpers, so
error_response() is the only structured-error entry point the routes
use. The three operation-history routes never passed the context, and
with_context=False keeps their bodies exactly as they were; a test
compares the helper against the hand-written pair for both forms.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* docs(changelog): one api_v3 error-response path

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
Chuck
2026-09-24 15:53:19 -04:00
committed by GitHub
co-authored by Claude Opus 5.5
parent ece416c4e5
commit 4e61d7248a
17 changed files with 2437 additions and 2418 deletions
+214 -244
View File
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ endpoint names are unchanged by living here.
from web_interface.blueprints.api_v3 import (
_ensure_display_service_running,
_get_display_service_status, _stop_display_service, api_v3,
describe_exception, jsonify, logger, os, request, uuid,
jsonify, logger, os, request, uuid,
)
import web_interface.blueprints.api_v3 as _pkg
# Read through the module rather than bound by value: tests patch these
@@ -31,45 +31,41 @@ def _cache_manager():
@api_v3.route('/display/current', methods=['GET'])
def get_display_current():
"""Get current display state"""
import base64
from PIL import Image
import io
snapshot_path = "/tmp/led_matrix_preview.png"
# Get display dimensions from config: the logical size DisplayManager
# renders at, so double-sided setups preview one screen
from src.display_geometry import logical_size
try:
import base64
from PIL import Image
import io
config = api_v3.config_manager.load_config() if api_v3.config_manager else {}
width, height = logical_size(config)
except Exception:
width, height = logical_size({})
snapshot_path = "/tmp/led_matrix_preview.png"
# Get display dimensions from config: the logical size DisplayManager
# renders at, so double-sided setups preview one screen
from src.display_geometry import logical_size
# Try to read snapshot file
image_data = None
if os.path.exists(snapshot_path):
try:
config = api_v3.config_manager.load_config() if api_v3.config_manager else {}
width, height = logical_size(config)
except Exception:
width, height = logical_size({})
with Image.open(snapshot_path) as img:
# Convert to PNG and encode as base64
buffer = io.BytesIO()
img.save(buffer, format='PNG')
image_data = base64.b64encode(buffer.getvalue()).decode('utf-8')
except Exception as img_err:
# File might be being written or corrupted, return None
pass
# Try to read snapshot file
image_data = None
if os.path.exists(snapshot_path):
try:
with Image.open(snapshot_path) as img:
# Convert to PNG and encode as base64
buffer = io.BytesIO()
img.save(buffer, format='PNG')
image_data = base64.b64encode(buffer.getvalue()).decode('utf-8')
except Exception as img_err:
# File might be being written or corrupted, return None
pass
display_data = {
'timestamp': _pkg.time.time(),
'width': width,
'height': height,
'image': image_data # Base64 encoded image data or None if unavailable
}
return jsonify({'status': 'success', 'data': display_data})
except Exception as e:
logger.error('Unhandled exception', exc_info=True)
return jsonify({'status': 'error', 'message': 'An error occurred; see logs for details', 'details': describe_exception(e)}), 500
display_data = {
'timestamp': _pkg.time.time(),
'width': width,
'height': height,
'image': image_data # Base64 encoded image data or None if unavailable
}
return jsonify({'status': 'success', 'data': display_data})
@api_v3.route('/display/modes', methods=['GET'])
def get_display_modes():
"""Every display mode that can be requested on-demand, with its plugin.
@@ -92,230 +88,208 @@ def get_display_modes():
for the duration -- so they are reported with enabled: false
rather than omitted.
"""
try:
if not api_v3.plugin_manager:
return jsonify({'status': 'error', 'message': 'Plugin manager not initialized'}), 500
if not api_v3.plugin_manager:
return jsonify({'status': 'error', 'message': 'Plugin manager not initialized'}), 500
# Discovery is lazy and normally triggered by whichever endpoint runs
# first, which is a person opening the dashboard. A caller that never
# visits it would otherwise see an empty list.
api_v3.plugin_manager.discover_plugins()
# Discovery is lazy and normally triggered by whichever endpoint runs
# first, which is a person opening the dashboard. A caller that never
# visits it would otherwise see an empty list.
api_v3.plugin_manager.discover_plugins()
include_disabled = request.args.get('include_disabled') in ('1', 'true', 'True')
full_config = api_v3.config_manager.load_config() if api_v3.config_manager else {}
include_disabled = request.args.get('include_disabled') in ('1', 'true', 'True')
full_config = api_v3.config_manager.load_config() if api_v3.config_manager else {}
modes = []
for plugin_id, manifest in sorted(api_v3.plugin_manager.plugin_manifests.items()):
# A hand-edited or migrated config.json can hold a non-dict under a
# plugin id; DisplayController._reconcile guards the same shape, so
# it happens in practice. Without this, .get() raises AttributeError,
# the loop aborts and the endpoint answers 500 with no modes at all
# -- one bad section would blank every entity the MQTT bridge builds
# from this list.
plugin_config = full_config.get(plugin_id)
if not isinstance(plugin_config, dict):
if plugin_config is not None:
logger.warning(
"Config for plugin %r is %s, not an object; treating it as disabled",
plugin_id, type(plugin_config).__name__)
plugin_config = {}
enabled = bool(plugin_config.get('enabled', False))
if not enabled and not include_disabled:
continue
plugin_name = (manifest or {}).get('name') or plugin_id
plugin_modes = api_v3.plugin_manager.get_plugin_display_modes(plugin_id) or [plugin_id]
for mode in plugin_modes:
# A single-mode plugin's mode is the plugin, so its own name is
# the readable label. Multi-mode plugins have no per-mode name
# anywhere, so the raw mode string is the only thing to show.
modes.append({
'mode': mode,
'plugin_id': plugin_id,
'plugin_name': plugin_name,
'name': plugin_name if len(plugin_modes) == 1 else mode,
'enabled': enabled,
})
modes = []
for plugin_id, manifest in sorted(api_v3.plugin_manager.plugin_manifests.items()):
# A hand-edited or migrated config.json can hold a non-dict under a
# plugin id; DisplayController._reconcile guards the same shape, so
# it happens in practice. Without this, .get() raises AttributeError,
# the loop aborts and the endpoint answers 500 with no modes at all
# -- one bad section would blank every entity the MQTT bridge builds
# from this list.
plugin_config = full_config.get(plugin_id)
if not isinstance(plugin_config, dict):
if plugin_config is not None:
logger.warning(
"Config for plugin %r is %s, not an object; treating it as disabled",
plugin_id, type(plugin_config).__name__)
plugin_config = {}
enabled = bool(plugin_config.get('enabled', False))
if not enabled and not include_disabled:
continue
plugin_name = (manifest or {}).get('name') or plugin_id
plugin_modes = api_v3.plugin_manager.get_plugin_display_modes(plugin_id) or [plugin_id]
for mode in plugin_modes:
# A single-mode plugin's mode is the plugin, so its own name is
# the readable label. Multi-mode plugins have no per-mode name
# anywhere, so the raw mode string is the only thing to show.
modes.append({
'mode': mode,
'plugin_id': plugin_id,
'plugin_name': plugin_name,
'name': plugin_name if len(plugin_modes) == 1 else mode,
'enabled': enabled,
})
return jsonify({'status': 'success', 'data': {'modes': modes}})
except Exception as exc:
# describe_exception, not a bare message: test_web_error_detail.py
# enforces that every handler here returns it, because a device whose
# storage is failing otherwise answers "see logs for details" from the
# log viewer too. It redacts credentials out of the exception text.
# CodeQL flags this as stack-trace exposure across all ~75 handlers;
# it is the project's deliberate, reviewed trade-off.
logger.error('Error in get_display_modes', exc_info=True)
return jsonify({'status': 'error', 'message': 'An error occurred; see logs for details', 'details': describe_exception(exc)}), 500
return jsonify({'status': 'success', 'data': {'modes': modes}})
@api_v3.route('/display/on-demand/status', methods=['GET'])
def get_on_demand_status():
"""Return the current on-demand display state."""
try:
cache = _cache_manager()
# memory_ttl=0: the display service writes this key, so only the file
# is current. This process's memory tier would keep serving the first
# copy it read for the full max_age -- "active" for two minutes after
# the display had already stopped.
state = cache.get('display_on_demand_state', max_age=120, memory_ttl=0)
if state is None:
state = {
'active': False,
'status': 'idle',
'last_updated': None
}
service_status = _get_display_service_status()
return jsonify({
'status': 'success',
'data': {
'state': state,
'service': service_status
}
})
except Exception as exc:
logger.error('Error in get_on_demand_status', exc_info=True)
return jsonify({'status': 'error', 'message': 'An error occurred; see logs for details', 'details': describe_exception(exc)}), 500
cache = _cache_manager()
# memory_ttl=0: the display service writes this key, so only the file
# is current. This process's memory tier would keep serving the first
# copy it read for the full max_age -- "active" for two minutes after
# the display had already stopped.
state = cache.get('display_on_demand_state', max_age=120, memory_ttl=0)
if state is None:
state = {
'active': False,
'status': 'idle',
'last_updated': None
}
service_status = _get_display_service_status()
return jsonify({
'status': 'success',
'data': {
'state': state,
'service': service_status
}
})
@api_v3.route('/display/on-demand/start', methods=['POST'])
def start_on_demand_display():
"""Request the display controller to run a specific plugin on-demand."""
try:
data = request.get_json(silent=True) or {}
plugin_id = data.get('plugin_id')
mode = data.get('mode')
duration = data.get('duration')
pinned = bool(data.get('pinned', False))
start_service = data.get('start_service', True)
data = request.get_json(silent=True) or {}
plugin_id = data.get('plugin_id')
mode = data.get('mode')
duration = data.get('duration')
pinned = bool(data.get('pinned', False))
start_service = data.get('start_service', True)
if not plugin_id and not mode:
return jsonify({'status': 'error', 'message': 'plugin_id or mode is required'}), 400
if not plugin_id and not mode:
return jsonify({'status': 'error', 'message': 'plugin_id or mode is required'}), 400
resolved_plugin = plugin_id
resolved_mode = mode
resolved_plugin = plugin_id
resolved_mode = mode
if api_v3.plugin_manager:
if resolved_plugin and resolved_plugin not in _pkg._discovered_plugin_manifests(resolved_plugin):
return jsonify({'status': 'error', 'message': f'Plugin {resolved_plugin} not found'}), 404
if api_v3.plugin_manager:
if resolved_plugin and resolved_plugin not in _pkg._discovered_plugin_manifests(resolved_plugin):
return jsonify({'status': 'error', 'message': f'Plugin {resolved_plugin} not found'}), 404
if resolved_plugin and not resolved_mode:
modes = api_v3.plugin_manager.get_plugin_display_modes(resolved_plugin)
resolved_mode = modes[0] if modes else resolved_plugin
elif resolved_mode and not resolved_plugin:
_pkg._discovered_plugin_manifests()
if resolved_plugin and not resolved_mode:
modes = api_v3.plugin_manager.get_plugin_display_modes(resolved_plugin)
resolved_mode = modes[0] if modes else resolved_plugin
elif resolved_mode and not resolved_plugin:
_pkg._discovered_plugin_manifests()
resolved_plugin = api_v3.plugin_manager.find_plugin_for_mode(resolved_mode)
if not resolved_plugin:
# Not among what was discovered: the plugin that declares
# it may have been installed since. Scan once more.
_pkg._discovered_plugin_manifests(rescan=True)
resolved_plugin = api_v3.plugin_manager.find_plugin_for_mode(resolved_mode)
if not resolved_plugin:
# Not among what was discovered: the plugin that declares
# it may have been installed since. Scan once more.
_pkg._discovered_plugin_manifests(rescan=True)
resolved_plugin = api_v3.plugin_manager.find_plugin_for_mode(resolved_mode)
if not resolved_plugin:
return jsonify({'status': 'error', 'message': f'Mode {resolved_mode} not found'}), 404
if not resolved_plugin:
return jsonify({'status': 'error', 'message': f'Mode {resolved_mode} not found'}), 404
# Note: On-demand can work with disabled plugins - the display controller
# will temporarily enable them during initialization if needed
# We don't block the request here, but log it for debugging
if api_v3.config_manager and resolved_plugin:
config = api_v3.config_manager.load_config()
plugin_config = config.get(resolved_plugin, {})
if 'enabled' in plugin_config and not plugin_config.get('enabled', False):
logger.info(
"On-demand request for disabled plugin '%s' - will be temporarily enabled",
resolved_plugin,
)
# Note: On-demand can work with disabled plugins - the display controller
# will temporarily enable them during initialization if needed
# We don't block the request here, but log it for debugging
if api_v3.config_manager and resolved_plugin:
config = api_v3.config_manager.load_config()
plugin_config = config.get(resolved_plugin, {})
if 'enabled' in plugin_config and not plugin_config.get('enabled', False):
logger.info(
"On-demand request for disabled plugin '%s' - will be temporarily enabled",
resolved_plugin,
)
# Set the on-demand request in cache FIRST (before starting service)
# This ensures the request is available when the service starts/restarts
cache = _cache_manager()
request_id = data.get('request_id') or str(uuid.uuid4())
request_payload = {
'request_id': request_id,
'action': 'start',
'plugin_id': resolved_plugin,
'mode': resolved_mode,
'duration': duration,
'pinned': pinned,
'timestamp': _pkg.time.time()
}
cache.set('display_on_demand_request', request_payload)
# Set the on-demand request in cache FIRST (before starting service)
# This ensures the request is available when the service starts/restarts
cache = _cache_manager()
request_id = data.get('request_id') or str(uuid.uuid4())
request_payload = {
'request_id': request_id,
'action': 'start',
'plugin_id': resolved_plugin,
'mode': resolved_mode,
'duration': duration,
'pinned': pinned,
'timestamp': _pkg.time.time()
}
cache.set('display_on_demand_request', request_payload)
# Check if display service is running (or will be started)
service_status = _get_display_service_status()
service_was_running = service_status.get('active', False)
# Check if display service is running (or will be started)
service_status = _get_display_service_status()
service_was_running = service_status.get('active', False)
# Stop the display service first to ensure clean state when we will restart it
if service_was_running and start_service:
import time as time_module
logger.debug("Stopping display service before starting on-demand mode")
_stop_display_service()
# Wait a brief moment for the service to fully stop
time_module.sleep(1.5)
logger.debug("Display service stopped, now starting with on-demand request")
# Stop the display service first to ensure clean state when we will restart it
if service_was_running and start_service:
import time as time_module
logger.debug("Stopping display service before starting on-demand mode")
_stop_display_service()
# Wait a brief moment for the service to fully stop
time_module.sleep(1.5)
logger.debug("Display service stopped, now starting with on-demand request")
if not service_status.get('active') and not start_service:
if not service_status.get('active') and not start_service:
return jsonify({
'status': 'error',
'message': 'Display service is not running. Please start the display service or enable "Start Service" option.',
'service_status': service_status
}), 400
service_result = None
if start_service:
service_result = _ensure_display_service_running()
# Check if service actually started
if service_result and not service_result.get('active'):
return jsonify({
'status': 'error',
'message': 'Display service is not running. Please start the display service or enable "Start Service" option.',
'service_status': service_status
}), 400
service_result = None
if start_service:
service_result = _ensure_display_service_running()
# Check if service actually started
if service_result and not service_result.get('active'):
return jsonify({
'status': 'error',
'message': 'Failed to start display service. Please check service logs or start it manually.',
'service_result': service_result
}), 500
'message': 'Failed to start display service. Please check service logs or start it manually.',
'service_result': service_result
}), 500
# Service was restarted (or started fresh) with on-demand request in cache
# The display controller will read the request during initialization or when it polls
# Service was restarted (or started fresh) with on-demand request in cache
# The display controller will read the request during initialization or when it polls
response_data = {
'request_id': request_id,
'plugin_id': resolved_plugin,
'mode': resolved_mode,
'duration': duration,
'pinned': pinned,
'service': service_result
}
return jsonify({'status': 'success', 'data': response_data})
except Exception as exc:
logger.error('Error in start_on_demand_display', exc_info=True)
return jsonify({'status': 'error', 'message': 'An error occurred; see logs for details', 'details': describe_exception(exc)}), 500
response_data = {
'request_id': request_id,
'plugin_id': resolved_plugin,
'mode': resolved_mode,
'duration': duration,
'pinned': pinned,
'service': service_result
}
return jsonify({'status': 'success', 'data': response_data})
@api_v3.route('/display/on-demand/stop', methods=['POST'])
def stop_on_demand_display():
"""Request the display controller to stop on-demand mode."""
try:
data = request.get_json(silent=True) or {}
stop_service = data.get('stop_service', False)
data = request.get_json(silent=True) or {}
stop_service = data.get('stop_service', False)
# Set the stop request in cache FIRST
# The display controller will poll this and restart without the on-demand filter
cache = _cache_manager()
request_id = data.get('request_id') or str(uuid.uuid4())
request_payload = {
# Set the stop request in cache FIRST
# The display controller will poll this and restart without the on-demand filter
cache = _cache_manager()
request_id = data.get('request_id') or str(uuid.uuid4())
request_payload = {
'request_id': request_id,
'action': 'stop',
'timestamp': _pkg.time.time()
}
cache.set('display_on_demand_request', request_payload)
# Note: The display controller's _clear_on_demand() will handle the restart
# to restore normal operation with all plugins
service_result = None
if stop_service:
service_result = _stop_display_service()
return jsonify({
'status': 'success',
'data': {
'request_id': request_id,
'action': 'stop',
'timestamp': _pkg.time.time()
'service': service_result
}
cache.set('display_on_demand_request', request_payload)
# Note: The display controller's _clear_on_demand() will handle the restart
# to restore normal operation with all plugins
service_result = None
if stop_service:
service_result = _stop_display_service()
return jsonify({
'status': 'success',
'data': {
'request_id': request_id,
'service': service_result
}
})
except Exception as exc:
logger.error('Error in stop_on_demand_display', exc_info=True)
return jsonify({'status': 'error', 'message': 'An error occurred; see logs for details', 'details': describe_exception(exc)}), 500
})
@api_v3.route('/display/current-status', methods=['GET'])
def get_current_display_status():
"""Return the display mode/plugin currently intended to be shown.
@@ -325,17 +299,13 @@ def get_current_display_status():
System Logs page) can show what's on screen without querying the display
process directly.
"""
try:
cache = _cache_manager()
# memory_ttl=0: written by the display service; see get_on_demand_status.
state = cache.get('display_current_state', max_age=120, memory_ttl=0)
if state is None:
state = {
'mode': None,
'plugin_id': None,
'last_updated': None,
}
return jsonify({'status': 'success', 'data': state})
except Exception as e:
logger.error('Error in get_current_display_status', exc_info=True)
return jsonify({'status': 'error', 'message': 'An error occurred; see logs for details', 'details': describe_exception(e)}), 500
cache = _cache_manager()
# memory_ttl=0: written by the display service; see get_on_demand_status.
state = cache.get('display_current_state', max_age=120, memory_ttl=0)
if state is None:
state = {
'mode': None,
'plugin_id': None,
'last_updated': None,
}
return jsonify({'status': 'success', 'data': state})